英语语言测试论文资料
2.2TheoreticalSupporttoTBLT
Language
teachingmethods
are
based
or
on
theories,no
matterwhetheritbe
linguistictheories,psychologicaltheories
secondlanguageacquisitiontheories.Sois
TBLT.ThetlleoreticalfoundationsofTBLTareSystemic.FunctionalLinguistics.theTheoryofCommunicativeCompetence,Second
Language
Acquisition
Theory,and
the
CommunicativeLanguageTeaching.
2.2.1Systemic—FunctionalLinguistics
Systemic—FunctionalLinguistics,oneofthemostinfluentiallinguistictheoriesin
thetwentiethcentury,bringsthesocialfunctionofthanthe
language
into
our
attention,rather
language
structures
or
rules.Itinterpretslanguage
and
itsmeaningfromthe
sociologicalpointofviewandregardsandfocus
cast
language
as
socialsemiotic.Itsresearchscope
to
significantinfluence
one
on
variousdisciplinesrelated
language,suchas
languageteaching.TBLTis
ofthem.
sees
Sincesystemic-functionallinguisticsrealizationoffunctionsof
theformalsystemof
language
asa
language
inuse,itsscopeisbroaderthanthatofformal
teaching,itleads
to
linguistictheories.Inthefieldof
languagethedevelopmentof
notion—basedsyllabuses,whichhaveattractedincreasingattention.
For
Halliday,the
representative
to
of
to
systemic—functional
beable
to
linguistics,learninghastomaster
a
languageislearninghow
mean.Inorder
mean,one
forms.
set
of
languagefunctionswhichhavedirectrelationto
Takinglinguistics
a
sentence
semantic-sociolinguisticlanguage
concerns
as
an
approach,Halliday’S
to
systemic—functional
sees
instrumentused
performvariousfunctionsinsocial
use
interaction.He
thedynamicprogressoflanguage
connects
and
on
thesocialand
culturalfactorsinfluencinglanguageuse,and
theresearch
context
theemerging,
conveyingandinterpretationoflanguagemeaningwiththeused.Hallidaywrites
a
inwhich
language
is
numberofworksinwhichheexaminesthedevelopmentof
languagefunctionsinthechildandthefunctionsthatchildren
language
hasinsociety.Inthe
languagesystem,there
areseven
initial
11
forms
or
functions:(1)theinstrumental
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