山东省2013年高考英语二轮复习 专题整合突破十 特殊句式和交际用(8)

英语

2．同情：

I'm sorry to hear that./What a pity./Bad luck.

3．安慰：

Make yourself at home./Take your time./Take it easy./It will be OK./Don't worry./It's quite all right.

4．鼓励：

Come on./Cheer up./Well done./You will make it.

5．不在乎：

So what？/Who cares?

【典例分析】 (2012江苏高考，24)—Don't worry，Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.

—______！I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.

A．What a relief B．Congratulations

C．How surprising D．I'm so sorry

答案为A项。A项意为“可以松口气了，总算放心了”；B项意为“祝贺你”；C项意为“多么令人吃惊啊”；D项意为“我实在抱歉”。根据前面的only the flu和后面的nothing serious判断病情不严重，所以选A项。

(2012浙江高考，20)—I'm going to San Francisco for a couple of days.

—______.I wish I could get away for a while.

A．It doesn't matter B．Forget it

C．I really envy you D．I can't agree more

答案为C项。根据后句“I wish I could get away for a while.”可判断，此处表示“我真的很羡慕你”。A项表示“没关系，不要紧”；B项表示“没关系”；D项表示“我完全同意”。

(2012江西高考，27)—Have you paid？What's my share of the bill?

—______.It wasn't very much.

A．Don't worry about it B．It's my share

C．None of your business D．It's up to you

答案为A项。根据下文“It wasn't very much.”可判断，回答者的意思是“(钱又不多)不必为此担心”。C项表示“不管你的事”；D项表示“由你说了算，由你做决定”。

误区警示

1．倒装句的易错点

(2012江西高考，32)Never before ______ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.

A．had she B．she had

C．has she D．she has

【错混透析】C 表示否定意义的副词(词组)位于句首时，主句应用部分倒装，可排除B、D两项；根据时间状语和定语从句的时态可判断应使用现在完成时，故选C项。该题易误选A项，主要是忽视了谓语发生的时间。

(2012天津高考，6)Only after Mary read her composition the second time ______ the spelling mistake.

A．did she notice B．she noticed

C．does she notice D．she has noticed

【错混透析】A 句意：直到玛丽第二遍读完作文之后，她才注意到拼写错误。only及其所修饰的状语(从句)位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装句式。根据语境可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。如果不注意该题具备的倒装条件，有可能误选B项。

【解题指导】 当看到四个选项是不同的语序时，往往即可判断是考查语序的题目。这时要根据所学知识判断是否应用倒装语序，然后根据位于句首的副词、否定词等信息判断应用全部倒装还是部分倒装，最后确定如何构成倒装语序。

2．省略句的易错点

(2012安徽高考，30)When ______for his views about his teaching job，Philip said

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