题号:01 《中国现代诗歌散文鉴赏》
老马 总得叫大车装个够, 它横竖不说一句话, 阅读臧克家的《老马》,完成后面的题目。
1.请从写作手法上赏析这首诗歌。(4分) 背上的压力往肉里扣,
答: 2.如何理解诗中的老马形象?这表现了诗人怎样的思想感情?请结合全诗谈谈你的看它把头沉重的垂下! 法。(6分)
答:
题号:02 《中国古代诗歌散文鉴赏》
阅读苏轼的《书上元夜游》,完成后面的题目。
书上元夜游
苏 轼
已卯上元①,予在儋州②,有老书生数人来过,曰:“良月嘉夜,先生能一出乎?”予欣然从之,步城西,入僧舍,历小巷,民夷③杂揉,屠沽纷然。归舍巳三鼓矣。舍中掩关熟睡,已再鼾矣。放杖而笑,孰为得失?过④问先生何笑,盖自笑也。然亦笑韩退之⑤钓鱼无得,更欲远去,不知走海者未必得大鱼也。
注:①上元:农历正月十五。②儋州:地名,现在属于海南。③民:指汉族人。夷:指当地少数民族。④过:苏轼的小儿子。⑤韩退之:唐朝文学家韩愈。
这是哲宗元符二年苏轼在海南儋州贬所写的一篇小品文。
1.本小品文大致可以“已再鼾矣”为界,分为两部分,试分别概括其大意。(4分) 答: 2.作者文中所写的“放杖而笑”蕴涵了几层意思?请结合文章内容及作者生平谈谈你的理解。(6分)
答:
数 学
题号:03 《坐标系与参数方程》
在直角坐标系xoy中,曲线C1的参数方程为??x?2cos?,(?为参数)M是C1上的动点,
?y?2?2sin?.点P满足OP?2OM,点P的轨迹为曲线C2. (1) 求C2的方程;
(2) 在以O为极点,x轴的正半轴为极轴的极坐标系中,射线??交点为A,与C2的异于极点的交点为B,求|AB|.
?3与C1的异于极点的
题号:04 《不等式选讲》
设函数f(x)=|x -a|+3x, 其中a>0.
(1) 当 a=1时,求不等式f(x) ≥3x+2的解集; (2) 若不等式f(x) ≤0的解集为{x|x ≤-1},求a的值.
英 语
题号:05 阅读理解:
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
We have all heard the sayings: Stop and smell the roses; live today. They simply mean we can slow down and live in the moment.
To live in the moment does not mean that you do not concern yourself with tomorrow; it does mean that you concern yourself more with today. ① . There is nothing you can change about what happened in the past except regret what you did or did not do. Let it go.
学&科&网Z&X&X&K]Zxxk ② . Think back to those vivid memories you have stored. That vacation, things you did with your best friend. All of those things you remember in detail are times you lived in the moment. You didn’t worry at the time what was for dinner, what you had to do at work the next day. For that period of time, you were living in the moment.
It helps people little just to live in the future. They think to themselves, if only this would happen, then I would be happy. If only I could get the raise, if only I could get that done, if only this, if only that. Every time they do achieve that “if only”, they find out they need something else.
③ . Take a look at what you do have that is good and be happy. Allow yourself to quit worrying about what may happen and experience what is happening now. Here are a few tips for
you to train yourself to live in the moment.
1. Make a list of all you do have that makes you happy. Some of them may not be what you long to be, but remind yourself that many others may not be as lucky as you are.
2. Do something special for a loved one without expecting anything in return, including a “thank you”. Just watch their faces, see their enjoyment and know only you could do it for them.
3. Keep a journal. Write down everything good that has happened to you this day. Before long, you will begin to see the good as it happens and you will be in the moment as it does.
4. ④ . Laughter is and has always been the best medicine. By learning to laugh, you learn to enjoy everything life throws at you.
Living in the moment is not hard, but it is a skill to be learned. Start small and learn to take each day as it comes. Grasp today! Don’t just get absorbed in imagining the future. All time is no time when it is past. 第一节:根据短文内容,从A, B, C, D, E中选出最适合填入短文空缺处的选项,并将序号及
相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余的。
A. Find the humor in any situation you’re in.. B. Cherish today and you’re living in the now. C. Living in the moment benefits you a lot. D. Sometimes living in the moment is easy. E. Tomorrow will get here when it arrives.
第二节:根据短文所给的信息,用一句完整的句子回答下面的问题,并将序号及相应的答案
写在答题纸上。
5. What does the author mean by the underlined sentence?
_________________________________________________________________
Z#xx#k 题号:06 短文填空:
阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中单词的 正确形式,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。
The most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Perhaps the best thing we ever give each other is our attention, 1 when it’s given from our heart. When people are talking, there’s no need to do anything but listen to them. Just take them in. Listen to what they’re saying. Care about it. Most times 2 about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us don’t value ourselves or our love enough 3 (know) this. It has taken me a long time to believe 4 the power of simply saying “I’m so sorry,” when someone is in pain.
One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story people often interrupted
to tell her that they once had such similar things that 5 to them. Then her pain became a story about themselves. Eventually she stopped talking to people. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to 6 . When we listen, they know we care.
I used to reach for the tissue paper on one occasion 7 I supposed that passing a
person a tissue may be just another 8 to shut them down, to take them out of their experience of sadness and grief. Now, I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me with them.
This simple thing 9 (not be) that easy to learn so far. It went against everything I had been taught since I was very young. I thought people listened only because they were 10 shy to speak or did not know the answer. A loving silence often has far more power to heal and to connect than the most well intentioned words.
政 治
题号:07 “经济学常识”模块(10分)
为应对金融危机,尽快使美国走出衰退泥潭,2009年3月,奥巴马政府推出总额为8000亿美元的一揽子经济刺激计划,2010年10月,又推出第二轮量化宽松的6000亿美元,用于包括发展可再生能源、节能改造、兴建学校、修建公路港口等。但美国政府连续两年来大规模的经济刺激计划未能把美国经济拖出衰退的泥潭,美国服务业和制造业依然发展动力不足,就业岗位不增反减。
(1)结合以上材料中的信息,运用经济学常识分析美国政府实施经济政策的理论依据。(4分)
(2)美国政府连续两年来大规模经济刺激计划实施的结果说明了什么?(6分)
题号:08 “生活中的法律常识”模块(10分)
Z,xx,k
(1)简要分析本案民事法律关系的三要素。(6分) (2)从举证责任角度分析小柯维权成功的原因。(4分)
历 史
题号:9 “历史一历史上重大改革回眸”(10分)
阅读材料,回答下列问题。 材料一
孝文帝迁都洛阳后,重点改变鲜卑族元有的风俗习惯,进一步学习和采纳汉族的的 政治度和生活方式……说汉话,穿汉服,用汉姓,与汉族通婚,实行全盘汉化。 ——《孝文帝与汉化政策》 材料二
1868年4月,日本京都皇宫的大殿内,天皇率领群臣宣读誓词:“广兴会议,万机决于公论……破历来之陋习,机遇天地之公道,求知识于世界,大力振兴皇基。”……日本明治维新政府以公历取代农历,元旦代替春节,改革服饰、发式和饮食习惯,实行全盘西化.
—— 《明治天皇时期的革新》
(1)根据材料分别概括孝文帝改革和日本明治维新移风易俗的特点。为什么两者的改革都把移风易俗作为革新的重大举措?(6分)
(2)概述移风易俗对北魏政权和近代日本产生的历史影响(4分)
题号:10 “世界文化遗产荟萃”(10分)
阅读下列材料结合所学知识回答问题
Zxxk
材料一《广州日报》2010年1月刊登了一篇题为《“有旅无游”的现代人》的文章。讽刺现代许多人是对名胜古迹的旅游,只是“东张西望潦草移步看景,嘻嘻哈哈随时随地留影,……究其实,他们除了看见故宫有金晃晃的多重大殿,兵马俑有的是跪着,有的是站着外,他们又收获了多少值得一提的知识呢?他们炫耀的无非是某君到此一游罢了。” 材料二 秦兵马俑组图:
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