大学英语四级阅读理解试题(内含答案)(11)

英语四级阅读理解训练集(40篇)!

importanttomanynations.ItwastransferredfromFrancetoSpain,returnedtoFrance,andfinallysoldbyNapoleontotheUnitedStatesin1803.Thecitywasthesiteofafamousbattlefoughtin1815betweentheBritish,whohopedtocontrolit,andtheAmericansunderGeneralAndrewJackson.

TheriverbedoftheMississippiisconstantlysiltingandtheriverisnowactuallyhigherthanthecity.Leveesholdbacktheriverandgiantpumpsareusedtomovewaterfromthecityintotheriver.

AlthoughNewOrleanshaasbeenapartoftheUnitedStatesforalmosttwocenturies,itspopulationtakesgreatprideinitsFrenchheritage.LouisianastillretainspartsoftheCodeNapoleonwhich,formmanyyears,wasitsonlylaw.

NewOrleansiscarefreecityanditboastsitshot,spicyCreoleseafoodanditsnativeDixielandJazz.ThejacksonSquareneighborhoodmaintainsitsFrenchcolonialhomesandinothersectionsarepre-CivilWarmansions.Visitorsaresurprisedtofindthatbehindthisinterestingfacadeofyesteryear,isabusyindustrialandportcity.GrainandcoalcomefromtheMidwestandforeighcargoesareunloadedhere.NewOrleansisnolongerasleepySoutherntown----butit'sstillfuntovisit.

1.WhataccountsfortheleveesandpumpsinNewOrleans?

a.TheMississippifrequentlyfloodsthecity.

b.Theriverbedhasraisedinthepast200years.

c.Thetorrentialrainsfloodthecityfrequently.

d.Thehighhumiditycannototherwisebecomtrolled.

2.ThebattleofNewOrleanswasfoughtbyjacksonagainst______.

a.France

b.Britain

c.Spain

d.TheNorth

3.TheCodeNapoleonwas_______.

a.anagreementtosellLouisiana

b.abodyoflaws

c.acityplan

d.amilitarycodeforthearmy

4.WhichofthefollowingelementsdoesnotapplytotheattiudeoftheinhabitantsofNewOrleans?

a.PrideintheirFrenchheritage.

b.Adesiretoretainpicturesquecolonialbuildings.

c.Arefusaltoengageintradeandcommerce

d.ApraisingofDixielandJazz.

5.TouristsvisitingNewOrleansaresurprisedtoencounter_____.

a.Creolefood

b.Dixielandjazz

c.bustlingcity

d.authenticcolonialhomes

13/200答案：bbbcc

大学英语四级阅读理解试题40篇之十四（含答案）

14/200

TheUnitedStatesisonthevergeoflosingitsleadingplaceintheworld'stechnology.Sosaysmorethanonestudyinrecentyears.OneofthereasonsforthisdeclineistheparalleldeclineinthenumberofU.S.scientistsandengineers.

Since1976,employmentofscientistsandengineersisup85percent.Thistrendisexpectedtocontinue.However,thetrendshowsthatthenumberof22-year-olds--theneartermsourceoffuturePH.D.s-isdeclining.Furtheraddingtotheproblemistheincreasedcompetitionforthesecandidatesfromotherfields-law,medicine,business,etc.WhilethenumberofU.S.PH.D.sinscienceandengineeringdeclines,theawardofPH.D.stoforeignnationalsisincreasingrapidly.

OurinabilitytomotivatestudentstopursuescienceandengineeringcareersatthegraduateleveliscompoundedbecauseoftheintensedemandindustryhasforbrightBachelor'sandMaster'sdegreeholders.Toooften,promisingPH.D.candidates,confrontingthecostandfinancialsacrificeofpursuingtheireducation,findtheattractionofindustryirresistible.

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