1. Helen is looking forward to seeing her son and her granddaughter. (F)
2. Lucy is looking forward to going to Disneyland. (T)
3. Mr Li is looking forward to the Spring Festival. (F)
这部分问题可以有意识的让基础较弱的同学来回答,绝大多数情况下都不会有什么问题,因为这些基本上都是课文中直接出现的句子,而且是在每段的开头,学生很容易找到答案。
(二)回答下面问题:
1. Why is Helen going to visit her granddaughter? (Because it’s her birthday.)
2. What is Helen going to do in Beijing? Why? (She is going to do some sightseeing because she likes Chinese culture.)
3. Why is Lucy going to stay in San Francisco? (Because her parents have some friends there.)
4. What are Mr Li and his wife going to do on the beach? Why? (They are going to lie on the beach be?鄄cause their children like swimming.) 这部分问题需要中等层次的同学来完成,因为答案要从一段文章中去寻找出来,且需要对文章有一定的理解。
(三)通过对文章的理解,归纳出下列三个问题的答案:
1. What is Helen going to do?(She is going to visit her daughter and her granddaughter; take the plane to Beijing; do some sightseeing; visit the For?鄄bidden City; walk up the Great Wall.)
2. What is Lucy going to do?(She is going to visit Disneyland; learn English; lie on the beach; stay in a hotel in San Francisco.)
3. What is Mr Li going to do?(He is going to watch the Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong; lie on the beach with his wife; enjoy his mother’s rice dumplings.)
这一部本分的问题的答案是在对文章完全理解的基础上归纳出来的,也是为复述课文打基础的,因此,需要能力较强的同学才能完成得较好。
问题的设计既可以是针对听力理解而进行,也可以是阅读理解方面的问题,这可以根据文章的难易程度来确定,如果学生在回答问题的过程中遇到困难,还可以通过小组分享的形式来完成,这样一来,就相当于降低了问题的难度,学生回答起来更有信心。总之,一堂课,教师始终要想尽一切办法,吸引住各个层面的学生的注意力,并设法让所有学生都学得轻松愉快,这是让学生对英语课堂感兴趣,提高教学效果的有效途径。
三、教学方法要灵活多样,常变常新,给学生以新鲜感
单一的教学方法是乏味的,既使是一个好的方法,经常用也就失去了它的魅力。为了激发学生的积极性,保持学生的兴趣,巩固学生的热情,教师要认真钻研教材,根据教学内容的不同,设计不同的教学方法,努力实现教学活动的民主性,积极创设开放式教学氛围,尽量让学生多想、多听、多看、多讲,教师不包办代替。比如词汇教学,老师可以通过图片,实物,同义解释,情景等不同的形式来呈现,让学生理解词的意思。然后再通过句式、对话
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