2018年江苏英语高考试题真题精校含答案

绝密★启用前

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英 语（江苏卷）

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. 答案是 C。

1.What will James do tomorrow ?

A.Watch a TV program.

B.Give a talk.

C.Write a report.

B. ￡ 9. 18.

C. ￡ 9. 15.

2.What can we say about the woman?

A.She's generour. 3.When does the train leave?

A.At 6:30.

B.At8:30.

C.At 10:30.

B.She's curious.

C.She's helpful.

4.How does the woman go to work?

A.By car.

B.On foot.

C.By bike

5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Teacher and student.

C.Doctor and patient.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。学科@网 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman regret?

A.Giving up her research.

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B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major.

7.What is the woman interested in studying now?

A.Ecology.

B.Education.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the man?

A.A hotel manager.

B.A tour guide.

9.What is the man doing for the woman?

A.looking for some local foods. B.Showing her around the seaside. C.Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A.In an office.

B.At home

11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?

A.Goto a concert.

B.Visit a friend

12.Who is Alice going to call?

A.Mike .

B.Joan

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why does the woman meet the man?

A.To look at an apartment. B.To deliver some furniture. C.To have a meal together.

14.What does the woman like about the carpet?

A.Its color.

B.Its design.

15.What does the man say about the kitchen?

A.It's a good size.

B.It's newly painted.

16.What will the woman probably do next?

A.Go downtown.

B.Talk with her friend.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

C.Chemistry.

C.A taxi driver.

C.At a restaurant.

C.work extra hours.

C.Catherine .

C. Its quality .

C. It's adequately equipped .

C.Make payment .

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17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?

A.Movie fans .

B.News reporters.

C.College students .

18.When did the speaker take English classes?

A.Before he left his hometown. B.After he came to America. C.When he was 15 years old.

19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?

A.He's proud.

B.He's sympathetic.

C.He's grateful .

20.What does the speaker mainly talk about ?

A.How education shaped his life. B.How his language skills improved. C.How he managed his business well. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants. A. however 答案是B。

21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.zx.x.k A. where

B. when

C. why

D. how

B. whatever

C. whichever

D. whenever

22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see. A. indicate

B. investigate

C. imitate

D. innovate

23. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A. that

B. where

C. which

D. when

24. It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission. A. would

B. should

C. could

D. might

25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable. A. calls for

B. calls on

C. calls off

D. calls up

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26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts. A. having exceeded

B. to exceed

C. exceeded

D. exceeding

27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish _______ a second chance to become more involved. A. had

B. will have

C. would have had

D. have had

28. —You know what? I’ve got a New Year concert ticket. —Oh, _______ You’re kidding. A. so what?

B. go ahead.

C. come on.

D. what for?

29. _______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. A. Once

B. Unless

C. If

D. When

30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _______ in the past two years. A. had been carried out C.is being carried out

B. would be carried out D. has been carried out

31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then. A. have developed

B. had developed

C. will have developed

D. developed

32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made. A. assignment

B. association

C. acquisition

D. assumption

33. China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally. A. in line with

B. in reply to

C. in return for

D. in honour of

34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _______ to invest in sufficient training for his staff. A. keen

B. reluctant

C. anxious

D. ready

35. —What happened? Your boss seems to _______.

—Didn’t you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press? A. be over the moon

B. laugh his head off

C. be all ears

D. fly off the handle

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。

Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been

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36 to pay lawyers’ fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed（诊断）with a 37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief. Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’(徒步旅行者）guide.

This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just ￡320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.

Wild camping is 43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his symptoms were strangely 48 by their daily tiring journey.

49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. \ 51 to a thread, but we were alive.\

During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, \ 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.” 36. A. drawn up 37. A. mild 38. A. cure 39. A. business 40. A. expected 41. A. budget 42. A. frequent

B. used up B. common B. luck

C. backed up C. preventable C. care C. bus

D. kept up D. serious D. promise D. rail D. surprising D. allowance D. constant D. illegal D. slowly D. funnier D. trembled D. research D. increased

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B. walking B. frightening B. revenue B. occasional B. lawful

C. disappointing C. compensation C. abundant C. attractive C. late C. cheaper C. ached

43. A. unpopular 44. A. soon 45. A. harder 46. A. rolled 47. A. struggle

B. early B. easier B. bled

B. progress B. controlled

C. excitement C. reduced

48. A. developed

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