beside[???????] prep.在?旁边，在?附近：Standing beside the table was an interpreter. 站在桌旁的是一位翻译。
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besides[????????]adv. 此外，而且 prep. 除?之外：To begin with, it is too cold. Besides, we’ve no money. 首先，天气太冷，再者我们也没有钱。/ We all agreed besides him. 除了他之外，我们也都同意。
【辨析】besides与except：besides 表示一种累加关系，意指“除了什么之外，还有?”；而 except表示一种排除关系，意指“除了什么之外，不再有?”。
best[????] adj.& n.最好的(人或物)：I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你留在这里最好。
【短语】do one’s best 尽最大的努力 / make the best of 尽量利用，善用 / at (the) best 充其量，至多 / had best 最好，应该(=had better)
better[?????] adj.较好的，更好的：Any is better than none. 有点总比没有好。 【短语】had better 最好，应该(后接动词原形)
between[????????] prep.在(两者)之间；在?中间：I sat between them. 我坐在他们两人之间。/ He had to choose between death and dishonour. 他必须在死亡和屈辱之间做出选择。
beyond[???????] prep.在?那边，晚于，超出 adv.在(往)更远处：The house is beyond the bridge. 房子在桥那边。/ The explanation you give is beyond me. 你做的解释我不懂。/ Good advice is beyond price. (谚)有益的忠告是无价之宝。
bicycle[????????] / bike[????]n.[C]自行车，脚踏车：She goes to work on her [by] bicycle. 她骑自行车上班。
big[???] adj.大的；重要的：Ours is a big family. 我们家人口很多。/ He made a big mistake. 他犯了个大错误。
bill[???] n.[C]账单，清单，法案，议案，告示，(美)钞票，纸币 vt.通告，宣布：Waiter, bill please. 服务员，买单。/ Mary won’t pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。/ The bill was passed. 这法案获得通过。
【用法】表示账单的数额，其后通常用介词for：The shop sent me a bill for $800. 商店给我送来了一张800元的账单。
billion[???????] num.(英，德)百亿，兆，无数(美，法)十亿：Billions of stars twinkled in the sky. 无数星星在天空闪烁。
biology[??????????] n.[U]生物学：He is a biology professor. 他是生物教授。 bird[????] n. [C]鸟，禽类：Most birds can fly. 多数的鸟会飞。
birth[????] n. [C,U]出生，诞生：The exact date of his birth is not known.他出生的确切日期无人知道。/ He is a man of low birth. 他出身低微。 【短语】give birth to 生产(小孩) / by birth 在血统上，生来，天生地
birthday[????????] n.[C]生日：Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐! / Today is my grandfather’s sixtieth birthday. 今天是我爷爷的60大寿。 birthplace[??????????] n.[C]出生地，(重要事件的)发源地
biscuit[???????] n. [C] (英)饼干，(美)果料小点心：a box of biscuits一盒饼干 / They fed him on biscuits. 他们用饼干喂他。
bit[???] n.少量，一点，一些：She is a bit like my sister. 她有点像我姐姐。/ He’s feeling a bit [=a little] better. 他感觉好些了。
【短语】a bit of 一点儿，有点儿 / bit by bit=by bits 一点一点地，逐渐地
【比较】a bit 与 a little：在肯定句中两者意思比较接近，但在否定句中意思区别很大：I’m not a bit tired. 我一点也不累。/ I’m not a little tired. 我很累。
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bite[????] v.(bit, bitten)咬，迷住，(鱼)上钩 n. [C]咬，伤痛：Barking dogs seldom bite. (谚)爱叫的狗很少咬人。/ There seems to be a bite to his words. 他话里似乎带刺。 bitter[?????] adj.有苦味的，苦的；刺痛的(寒冷，风等)；痛苦的；悲伤的：The medicine tastes bitter. 这药有苦味。/ She has a bitter tongue. 她说话刻薄。
blackboard[?????????] n.[C]黑板：Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。 blame[?????] vt.责备，谴责 n. [U]过失，责备：I don’t blame you for doing that. 我不责备你做了那事。/ He put [laid] all the blame on me. 他把一切都归咎于我。 【用法】1.下面两句结构不同，但意思相同：He blamed the failure on me.= He blamed me for the failure. 他把失败归咎于我。2. be to blame 虽为主动形式，却表示被动意义：You are not to blame for what happened. 对所发生的事不该怪你。
blanket[????????] n.[C]毯子，毛毯：Cotton blankets are generally cheapest. 棉毛毯一般最便宜。
blind[??????] adj.瞎的，缺乏理解力的：He is blind in both eyes. 他双目失明。/ The blind are leading the blind. 盲人在给盲人领路。
block[????] n. [C]大块；一组，一批；街区；阻塞vt.阻塞，拦阻：The store is three blocks away. 那家商店距此三条街。
blood[????] n. [U]血：Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。
blouse[?????] n. [C](妇女穿的)短上衣，女衬衫：A button of my blouse has come off. 我上衣的一个纽扣掉了。
blow[????]v.(blew, blown)吹，刮风，吹气 n. [C]打，打击：Two trees were blown down in the storm. 在暴风雨中两棵树被风刮倒。/ He gave me a blow in the eye. 他冲着我的眼睛打了一拳。
【用法】用作名词可表示“打击”，但用作动词时并无此意，如“他给我重重地一击”可译为He struck me heavily 或 He gave me a heavy blow，但不能译为He blew me heavily. blue[????] n. [C,U]蓝色 adj.蓝色的，沮丧的，忧郁的：She has got blue eyes. 她有一双蓝眼睛。/ I’m feeling rather blue today. 我今天觉得很沮丧。
board[????] n. [C,U]木板；膳食费用；委员会，董事会vt.上(船，飞机等)：We will provide room and board for them. 我们将提供他们的食宿。/ Passengers checked their baggage before boarding the plane. 旅客上飞机前托运了行李。
boat[????] n.[C]小船，小艇 vi.划船，乘船：We crossed the river in a boat. 我们乘一条小船过了河。/ We shall go boating on the lake on Saturday. 我们星期六到湖上去划船。
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