bring[????] vt.(brought, brought)带来；传到；拿来；引起：What brings you here today? 今天是什么风把你吹来了? / And it will bring more trouble. 这会带来更多的麻烦。/ You are welcome to bring your wife to the party. 欢迎你带你的妻子来参加聚会。 【短语】bring about 引起，实现，导致 / bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法；使苏醒；顺便把某人带来串门 / bring back 送还，带回；使想起，使恢复 / bring down 击落或打落(飞机等)；降低(温度、价格等) / bring on 带来，引起；促使成长或提高 / bring out 取出；显示出；衬托出；出版(书刊等)，推出(作品等) / bring through 使渡过(困难，危机等) / bring together 使和解 / bring up 提出；培养；呕吐
Britain[???????] n.不列颠(英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰的总称)，英国：In Britain police do not carry guns. 在英国警察不带枪。
British[???????] adj.英国的，英国人的，大不列颠的：British English 英国英语 / the British Museum 大英博物馆
【用法】the British 相当于名词，指全体英国人，用作主语时，谓语用复数：The British drink a lot of tea. 英国人喝很多茶。
broad[?????] adj. 宽的，阔的；广泛的；概括的；明显的：How broad is the street (river)? 街(河)有多宽? / It’s as broad as it is long. 半斤八两；彼此相同。
broadcast[???????????] v.(broadcast or broadcasted)广播 n. [C]广播，播音：The BBC broadcasts every day. 英国广播公司每天广播。
broom[?????] n. [C]扫帚：A new broom sweeps clean. 新扫帚扫得干净(新官上任三把火)。
brother[??????] n.[C]兄，弟：elder brother 哥哥 / younger brother 弟弟
brown[?????] adj.& n.棕色(的)，褐色(的)：dark brown 深褐色 / brown paper 牛皮纸，包装纸 / brown sugar 红糖
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brush[????] n. [C]刷子，毛刷，画笔；(一)刷v.刷，擦：He was painting with a brush. 他在用刷子刷漆。/ Give my coat a brush. 把我的大衣刷一刷。 bucket[??????] n. [C]水桶；铲斗：a bucket of milk一桶牛奶
build[????] v.(built, built)建筑(造)；建设(立)：They decided to build a new school. 他们决定盖一所新学校。/ We are building socialism. 我们在建设社会主义。 building[???????] n.[C]建筑物，房屋：This office building is 25 stories high. 这幢办公楼高18层。
burn[????]v. 燃烧 n. [C]烧伤；灼伤：I smelled something burning. 我闻到东西烧焦的味道。/ Dad has had his hands burned. 爸的手给烫了。
【用法】过去式和过去分词有burned和burnt两种形式：作定语时只用burnt；作不及物动词时通常用burned，作及物动词时两者均可用。
burst[?????] v.(burst, burst)(使)破裂，突然发生，爆炸 n. [C] (感情等的)爆发：She burst through the door. 她突然闯进门。/ Everyone burst out laughing. 大家都哄堂大笑。/ She burst into tears. 她突然哭了起来。
【用法】burst into和burst out都可表示突然进入某种状态或发生某种情况，但前者通常后接名词，后者通常后接动名词。
bury[?????] v.埋葬：He was buried alive. 他被活埋了。/ He buried himself in his work (studies). 他埋头于工作(学习)。
bus[???] n.[C]公共汽车：I went there by bus. 我乘公共汽车去那儿。/ He had to run to catch the bus. 他不得不跑着去赶搭公共汽车。
bush[???] n.[C]灌木丛：The hare hid itself in the bush. 野兔藏在灌木丛中。 business[???????] n.[C,U]工作，职业；生意；商店，公司；职责，本分；事务，事情：It’s time we got down to business. 我们该认真办事了(讨论实质问题了)。/ Mind your own business.=It’s none of your business. 这不关你的事(你少管闲事)。/ I’m here on business, not for pleasure. 我是来办公事，不是来玩的。
busy[?????] adj.忙，繁忙的：He is as busy as a bee. 他很忙。/ She was busy writing letters. (当时)她正忙着写信。/ He is busy with [at, in, over, about] his work. 他在忙于工作。
【注意】要表示“忙于做某事”，be busy要接动名词，不接不定式。
but [???????] conj. 但是 prep. 除了：I was going to write, but I lost your address. 我本来要写信的，可是把你的地址弄丢了。/ We had no choice but to wait. 我们除了等待之外别无其他选择。
【短语】can but 只能，只好(后接动词原形) / cannot but 不得不，禁不住(后接动词原形) / but for 若不是，要不是(通常连用虚拟语气) / nothing but 只有 / anything but 绝不，并不
butcher[??????] n. [C]肉店，屠夫 vt.屠宰(动物)，残杀(人)：I’m going to the butcher’s (shop). 我到肉铺去。/ They butchered the prisoners. 他们残杀囚犯。
butter[?????] n.[U]黄油，奶油：A pound of butter, please. 我要一磅黄油。 button[?????] n.[C]纽扣，(电铃等的)按钮 v.扣(纽扣)：A button of my blouse has come off. 我上衣的一个纽扣掉了。
buy[???] v.(bought, bought)购买：Buy whichever is cheapest. 买最便宜的。/ He bought me a bike.=He bought a bike for me. 他给我买了辆自行车。
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by[???] prep.靠近，经过；在?时间，在?旁，(指时间)不迟于，(用于被动语态)被，(表示方法，手段)用；由(指交通工具等)乘，用adv.在附近，经过：Sit by me. 挨着我坐吧。/ The thief was caught by the police. 小偷被警察抓住了。/ He came here by water, not by land. 他是从水路来的，不是从陆路来的。/ He came in by the back door. 他从后门进来。/ She held the child by the hand. 她抓住小孩的手。/ I shall have finished the work by the time you come back. 你回来时，我会已经把工作完成了。/ They are paid by the hour. 他们所得报酬按小时计。
bye(-bye)[???????] interj.(口语)，再见，回头见，再会：Bye! See you tomorrow. 明天见。/ She waved her hand to say good-bye. 她挥手告别。
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