高一、高三合并稿(2)

[例] I must drop a line to my uncle to thank him for having us.

我得给叔叔写几句话，感谢他邀请我们。 7. even though 尽管，虽然 [联想] even if 尽管，虽然 even as 正当?的时候 even so 尽管如此 even now 即使现在 even then 即使那样；尽管那样 as if / though 仿佛

[例] She won‘t leave the TV set, even though her husband is waiting for supper.

尽管她的丈夫在等着吃晚餐，她还是不离开电视。 [典题示例] (2007·浙江卷)

Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 答案：C

解析：句意为“他们中的许多人对他的建议充耳不闻，即使他们知道建议很有价值。”even though意为“即使，纵使”，符合题意。 8. care about 关心，在乎

[联想] take care 当心，留心 take care of 照料，负责，处理 under the care of 由?管理 with care 小心注意 care to (do) 愿意(常用于问句，否定句) care for 喜欢，为?操心，尊重，照料 (同) be worried about, be concerned about (反) ignore 忽视，不理会

[例] I don‘t care about what people think about me.

我不在乎别人对我怎么看。 [典题示例] (2006·江西)

After the earthquake, the injured were cared ______ in the local hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in the neighboring cities. A. of B. for C. after D. with 答案：B

解析：care for照看，相当于take care of。 9. have fun 玩得开心/高兴

[联想] have a lot of fun 玩得很开心 have fun with sb 和某人开玩笑 be full of fun 很好玩 for / in fun 取乐，说/做着玩的 make fun of 取笑，嘲弄，开某人的玩笑 [例] We had fun riding our bicycle to the beach today.

我们今天骑车到江滩，玩得很开心。 10. keep … in mind 牢记

[联想] carry … in mind 牢记 bear … in mind 牢记 bring (back) to mind 使?(回)想起 call to mind 使想起 cross one‘s mind 突然想起 change one‘s mind 改变主意 make up one‘s mind 打定主意 give one‘s mind to 专心从事

6

[例] You have to be home by 11 o‘clock. Keep this in mind.

你务必在11点之前回家。切记。

句型透视

1. W hat do you think they should do to solve their problems? 你认为他们应该怎么做才可以解决问题？ [句型] 疑问句 + do you think + (主语) + 谓语?

这是一个双重的疑问句法，可将do you think视为插入成分，即：What (do you think =in your opinion) they should do to solve their problem? [例] Where do you think he found it?

你以为他是在哪里找到它们的？ When do you think he will start? 你认为他什么时候动身？

[同义句型] 疑问词 + do you believe + (主语) + 谓语 ? 疑问词 + do you expect + (主语) + 谓语 ? 疑问词 + do you imagine + (主语) + 谓语 ? 疑问词 + do you suppose + (主语) + 谓语 ? 疑问词 + do you suggest + (主语) + 谓语 ? 疑问词 + do you say + (主语) + 谓语 ? [比较] Do you know who he is? Who do you think he is? Does the letter tell what time he will start? What time does the letter say he will start?

若主句里的谓语不是上述7个动词，就不可用此句型，应为：主语+宾语从句结构。如： Do you remember where you put your schoolbag? 2. I don‘t enjoy singing, nor do I like computers. 我不喜欢唱歌，也不喜欢玩电脑。 Rock music is OK, and so is skiing. 摇滚音乐不错，滑雪也是如此。

“neither / nor + 系动词(情态动词或助动词) +主语”表示与前面所陈述的动作或情况有着相同的否定概念。这一结构只用于否定句。 [例] He isn‘t wrong, nor are you.

他没错，你也没错。 [高考示例] (2005·全国卷III)

Mary never does any reading in the evening, ______. A. so does John B. John does too C. John doesn‘t too D. nor does John 答案：D

解析：谈及的是两人都不。

“so + 系动词(情态动词或助动词) + 主语”表示与前面所陈述的动作或情况有着相同的肯定概念，其中so代替上文所陈述的动作或状态，意为“也是这样，也是如此”。这一结构只用于肯定句。

[例] I study in this school and so does my brother.

我在这所学校学习，我弟弟也是如此。

[联想] ① so + 主语 + do (be, have, can, will)表示对前文提及的情况给予肯定。

② 主语 + do + so 表示按照要求做了。

[例] Tom speaks English well, and so he does.

汤姆的英语说得很好，那确实是真的。 His handwriting is good, and so it is. 他的书法很好，的确很好。

The teacher asked me to fetch some chalk, and I did so. 老师让我去取些粉笔，我去了。 [典题示例]

7

(1)---Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast. ---_______. (05·辽宁卷)

A. So it is B. So is it C. So does it D. So it does 答案：A

解析：这里的it指的是上文中的名词rabbit，即第2人是对第1人说话的附和，赞同。 (2)—My room gets very cold at night. —_______. (07·江苏卷) A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does 答案：C

解析：考查部分倒装，若表“另一方也是如此”时，用“so +助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语”。因为主句用的是实义动词gets，因此，不可选择A项。

(3)If Joe‘s wife won‘t go to the party, ______. (07·全国卷II) A. he will either B. neither will he C. he neither will D. either he will 答案：B

解析：考查倒装结构，表示“某人也不?”时，常用“neither / nor +助动词+主语”的部分倒装形式。

当主句出现以下几种情况时，用as it is / was with ?或it is / was the same with ?句型。 A．两个不同种类的动词

Joe was fond of football and enjoyed reading novels.

It was the same with his brother Tim. / So it was with his brother Jim. B．两个动词分别为肯定形式和否定形式

I drank a bottle of wine but don‘t get drunk that night. It was the same with Peter. / So it was with Peter. C．动词同类但时态不同

He grew up in the city but now he is living in the countryside.

So it is with his new neighbour John. / So it is the same with his new neighbour John. He was good at swimming and enjoyed dancing. So it was with Henry.

3. He realizes that he hasn‘t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

他意识到，他以往时时处处为自己着想，从来没有做过别人的好朋友。 [句型] always 用于进行时

进行时(含现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成进行时等)与always, forever, constantly, still和continually等副词连用时，往往表示一种感情色彩，如：赞扬，埋怨，厌烦等。 It was constantly raining when I was having my holiday last year in Hainan. 去年我在海南度假时，天总是在下雨。 She has still been talking with neighbour. 她还在与我们的邻居交谈。

课后综合训练

I．单项填空（1×20=20‘）

1. He wanted to go to the theatre but we finally argued him ______ joining us in the basketball match. A. into B. out of C. with D. about 2. The _______ of life here is high and the people live happily. A. interest B. quality C. character D. quantity

3. In several parts of the city, cars are not permitted, ______ in the main shopping areas. (2007·湖南长沙模拟) A. actually B. especially C. practically D. averagely 4. —He doesn‘t work hard at politics. —_______.

A. So doesn‘t she B. So she doesn‘t C. Nor she does D. Neither does

8

she

5. In this seaside resort, you can ______ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism. (2007·山东卷) A. enjoy B. apply C. receive D. achieve 6. More and more young people are fond ______ playing tennis nowadays. (2006·上海春招) A. on B. to C. in D. of 7. They all had a feeling of ______ for the death of the friend. A. excitement B. impression C. sorrow D. interruption 8. Their products enjoy 30 per cent ______ of the market in this country because both the quality and their service are fine. (2007·石市质检一) A. features B. share C. discount D. sales 9. We should treat the disabled _______ equal citizens. A. to B. as C. like D. with

10. While in the university, we were offered a number of after—school activities to ______ our social

skills. (2007·南京质检) A. create B. grow C. develop D. settle 11. Since he was laid off, he has been knocking about, ______ a new job. A. hunting through B. hunting for C. hunting down D. hunting out 12. I can hardly imagine ______ to see me on such a rainy night. A. he coming B. him to come C. him coming D. him come

13. I told your friend how to get to the hotel, but perhaps I ______ have driven her there. (2007·陕西卷)

A. could B. must C. might D. should

14. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ______ I heard the

steps. (2007·天津南开附加) A. while B. when C. since D. after

15. He and his wife are of the same ______; they both want their son to go to college. (2007·陕西卷)

A. soul B. spirit C. heart D. mind 16. Even though you are very busy, ______ a line to your mother occasionally. A. write B. take C. put D. drop

17. _____ plays an important part in winning over our opponent—class 6 in yesterday‘s football match?

A. Who do you think B. Whom do you think C. Do you think whom D. Do you think who

18. Only one boy ______ the terrible car crash. A. lived B. died C. survived D. ran 19. ______ it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day. (2007·全国名校调研模拟) A. What a fun B. How fun C. What fun D. How a fun 20. I had been driving for hours when I ______ something was wrong with my car. A. mentioned B. realized C. admitted D. advised II．介、副词填空(1‘×15=15‘)

21. The police are treating his death ______ a case of murder.

22. She was an extremely kind woman, loyal ______ her friends, intelligent and amusing. 23. They‘re always arguing ______ unimportant matters.

24. E-mail is faster than letters. You can just write your message and click it _______. 25. Well, let‘s put our heads together and find a solution ______ the difficulty. 26. I hate hiking and I‘m not ______ classical music.

27. Chuck is on a flight ______ the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

28. During his five years ______ the island, Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson. 29. She was fond _______ drawing when she was a little girl.

30. A woman is usually afraid to walk ________ down a deserted street at night. 31. Hearing the great man‘s death, the whole nation was _______ great sorrow. 32. As a good boy, you should learn to share things _______ others.

9

33. You‘d better take a pen when you go to the meeting in case there is something important to writer

______.

34. The place has developed from a fishing port ______ a tourism center. 35. There are certain qualities _______ his writing that I admire. III. 完形填空 (1.5*20=30)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard existed in his own world, 36 his classmates and me, his teacher. My attempts at 37 a friendly relationship with him were met with complete 38 . Even a ― Good morning, Willard‖ 39 only an inaudible grunt . I could see that his classmates fared 40 . Willard was strictly a loner who seemed to have no 41 or need to break his barrier of silence.

Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received 42 of the annual Christmas collection of money for the less 43 people in our school district.

―Christmas is a season of 44 ,‖ I told my students. ― There are a few students in our school who might have a happy holiday season. By 45 to our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these 46 people. We start the collection tomorrow.‖

When I called for the contributions the next day, I discovered that 47 had forgotten except Willard. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets as he came up to my desk. Carefully, he 48 two quarters into the small container.

―I don‘t need milk for lunch,‖ he mumbled. For a moment, just a moment, he 49 . Then he turned and walked back to his desk.

That night, after school, I took our poor contribution to the school principal. I couldn‘t help 50 the incident that had taken place.

―I may be wrong, 51 I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world 52 him,‖ I told the principal.

― Yes, I believe it sounds hopeful ,‖ he nodded. ―And we might do well to 53 him share a bit of his world with us. I just received a list of the poor families in our school who 54 need help. Here, take a look at it.‖

As I gazed down to 55 , I discovered Willard and his family were the top name on the list. 36. A. making out B. shutting out C. getting out D. crossing out 37. A. establishing B. enriching C. improving D. deepening 38. A. indigestion B. indifference C. dislike D. disapproval 39. A. seized B. reached C. received D. accepted 40. A. no more B. no longer C. no sooner D. no better 41. A. desire B. hope C. request D. emotion 42. A. message B. letter C. announcement D. word 43. A. merry B. satisfied C. fortunate D. delighted 44. A. taking B. giving C. receiving D. gaining 45. A. contributing B. adapting C. attending D. leading 46. A. miserable B. needy C. unsuccessful D. troublesome 47. A. everyone B. some one C. no one D. anyone 48. A. laid B. took C. dropped D. handed 49. A. sighed B. laughed C. screamed D. smiled 50. A. sharing B. explaining C. describing D. retelling 51. A. so B. and C. but D. for 52. A. around B. beside C. beyond D. with 53. A. encourage B. have C. get D. urge 54. A. hardly B. almost C. rather D. most 55. A. read B. look C. stare D. search IV.阅读理解(2.5*4=10)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A

I love it at night. It‘s peaceful. And when it cools down I sometimes do some ironing. I don‘t really care for it. I work full time and too busy for most housework. I remember the old woman who taught me to iron. I was about 15 and somehow got a live-in job taking care of a woman who

10

百度搜索“77cn”或“免费范文网”即可找到本站免费阅读全部范文。收藏本站方便下次阅读，免费范文网，提供经典小说综合文库高一、高三合并稿(2)在线全文阅读。