考研英语复习资料总结(3)

18. illegal immigrants → illegals 非法移民

immigrant 国外往国内移

emigrant 国内往国外移

19. general expenses 日常开支、日常花费

impose taxes 征税

general taxes 人头税

general topic 宽泛的话题

20. shrink 下降 down

Eg: China s shrinking population is down to the family planning (one-child) policy.

21. ethnic 种族的（文化、宗教方面的）

racial 种族的（人种）

ethnic minority 少数族群

race/ color 种族

sex/ gender 性别

22. auto industry/ sector 汽车行业

industry is the father of success

industrious 勤奋的 = diligent、

industrial 工业的

23. average score 平均分

mean/ average value 均值

24. —ize ---化

legalize drugs 合法化的毒品

standardize 标准化

urbanize 城市化

Countless migrant workers have surged into urban China

corporate China 中国企业 大量投资

25. break into 冲进

26. Panda is on the list of endangered species.

Panda is on the verge of extinction/ dying out.

27. A neat parable（寓言、比喻） 一个非常好的例子

28. 跨国公司

Multinationals = multinational companies/ corporations = international companies = global companies = transnational companies = cross-national companies

Corss-racial marriage 跨种族婚姻

International businesses are competing fiercely with domestic companies.

Companies at home

Locally owned

publicly owned 国家拥有的

acquire the public company 收购上市公司

domestic/ family violence 家庭暴力

on its Chinese/ local site

Locals = natives 当地人

29. restrict the number of --- 限制---的数量

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