翻译协会词汇(2)

大踏步赶上时代前进潮流 catch up with the trend of the times in big strides

符合党心民心 accord with/echo the aspirations of the Party members and the people 尊重人民首创精神 respect the people,s initiative/pioneering drive/creativity 提高全民族文明素质 to improve the educational and ethical standards of the whole nation

开辟了中国特色社会主义道路 blaze a trail of socialism with Chinese characteristics open a path of...

形成了中国特色社会主义理论体系 theoretical system of Chinese socialism 建设富强民主文明和谐的社会主义现代化国家 make China a prosperous, strong, democratic, culturally developed and harmonious modern socialist country 实践永无止境 Practice knows no bound.

勇于变革、勇于创新 make bold changes and innovations

不为任何风险所惧，不被任何干扰所惑 fear no risks and never be confused by any interference

使中国特色社会主义道路越走越宽广 broaden our path of socialism with Chinese characteristics

让当代中国马克思主义放射更加灿烂的真理光芒 Let the truth of Marxism of contemporary China shine more brilliantly.

马克思主义关于发展的世界观和方法论的集中体现 a concentrated expression of the Marxist world outlook and methodology with regard to development 同……一脉相承 in the same line as...

立足社会主义初级阶段基本国情 fully recognize the basic reality that China is in the primary stage of socialism

粗放性增长方式 the extensive mode of growth/inefficient model of growth 改革攻坚 further reform in difficult areas

统筹兼顾各方面利益 accommodate the interests of all parties

农业基础薄弱的局面尚未改变 The foundation of agriculture remains weak 思想活动的独立性、选择性、多变性、差异性明显增强 become more independent, selective, changeable and diverse in thinking

社会结构、社会组织形式、社会利益格局 the structure of society, the way society is organized and interests of different social groups/and the mix of social interests

发达国家在经济科技上占优势的压力长期存在 Pressure caused by the economic and scientific dominance of developed countries will continue for a long time to come 从生产力到生产关系、从经济基础到上层建筑都发生了意义深远的重大变化 experience far-reaching changes in the productive forces and the relations of production, as well as in the economic base and the superstructure

人民日益增长的物质文化需要同落后的社会生产之间的矛盾这一社会主要矛盾 Chinese society,s principal problem/challenge is the gap between the ever-growing material and cultural needs of the people and the low level of social production

当前我国发展的阶段性特征 the salient features of the current stage of development in China

妄自菲薄 belittle oneself

自甘落后 be resigned to backwardness

脱离实际、急于求成 unrealistic pursuit of quick results

马克思主义理论研究和建设工程 the Project to Study and Develop Marxist Theory 思想道德建设 efforts to raise ideological and ethical standards / promote ideological and ethical progress

全社会文明程度进一步提高 The educational and ethnical standards of the whole society have been raised.

文化体制改革 reform of cultural administrative system 精神文化生活更加丰富 enjoy a richer cultural life

全民健身和竞技体育 public fitness programs and competitive sports

中国特色军事变革 the revolution in military affairs with Chinese characteristics 裁减军队员额二十万任务顺利完成 The armed forces were reduced by 200,000 troops 军队革命化、现代化、正规化建设 Make the armed forces/army more revolutionary, modernized and standardized

全方位外交 all-directional diplomacy

党的建设新的伟大工程 A great new Party-building Program

党的执政能力建设 endeavors to strengthen the Party’s governing capability

理论创新和理论武装 make theoretical innovations and educate Party members in them 保持共产党员先进性教育活动 the campaign to educate Party members in preserving / to retain their vanguard nature 党内民主 intra-Party democracy

领导班子和干部队伍建设 strengthen the Party’s leading bodies and the ranks of Party officials to enhance capacity-building of Party’s leading bodies and Party officials 党风廉政建设 build a fine Party culture and keep its organizations clean

一些基层党组织软弱涣散 Some community level Party organizations are weak and lax. 党的创造力、凝聚力、战斗力 the creativity, cohesion and competence of the Party 谱写了中华民族自强不息、顽强奋进新的壮丽 compose a new epic of the Chinese nation’s heroic efforts

中国人民的面貌、社会主义中国的面貌、中国共产党的面貌发生了历史性变化 Historic changes have taken place in the Chinese people, socialist China and the CPC. 保持和发展党的先进性 preserve and enhance / maintain and develop the Party’s vanguard nature

确保党始终走在时代前列 ensure that the Party is always in the forefront of the times 艰辛探索社会主义建设规律 painstaking exploration of the law on the building of socialism

社会主义基本制度 the basic system of socialism

当代中国一切发展进步 every step forward, every progress

确立社会主义初级阶段基本路线 formulate the basic line for the primary stage of socialism

吹响走自己的路的时代号角 sound the clarion call of the times and take our own road 受命于重大历史关头 take over the helm at a critical historical juncture

国内外政治风波、经济风险等严峻考验 the severe tests of political turbulences and economic risks at home and abroad

引领改革开放的航船沿着正确方向破浪前进 steer the ship of reform and opening up forward on the right course

发扬求真务实、开拓进取精神 promote the truth-seeking, pragmatic and pioneering spirit

全面改革的进程势不可当地展开了 The sweeping reform has unfolded with irresistible momentum.

沿江(长江)沿边 areas along the Yangtze River and the national borders

对外开放的大门毅然决然地打开了 With resolve and determination, China opened her door to the world.

今天，一个面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来的社会主义中国巍然屹立在世界东方

Today, a new socialist China stands rock-firm in the East, embracing modernization, the world and the future.

人民生活从温饱不足发展到总体小康

The Chinese people, once inadequately fed and clad, are generally leading a fairly comfortable life.

高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜，以邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想为指导，深入贯彻落实科学发展观，继续解放思想，坚持改革开放，推动科学发展，促进社会和谐，为夺取全面建设小康社会新胜利而奋斗。

hold high the great banner of Chinese socialism, follow the guidance of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the important thought of Three Represents, (thoroughly) apply the Scientific Outlook on Development, continue to free our minds, persist in reform and opening up, pursue development in a scientific way, promote social harmony, and strive for new success in building a well-off society in all respects

是当代中国发展进步的旗帜，是全党全国各族人民团结奋斗的旗帜 the banner guiding the development and progress of China and rallying the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups in the country in our common endeavor

当代中国正在发生广泛而深刻的变革 China now is going through a wide-ranging and deep-going transformation

抓住和用好重要战略机遇期 seize and make most of the opportunities in this important strategic period

锐意进取 forge ahead with determination

就关系全局的重大问题作出决定和部署 make decisions and action plans on issues of overriding importance

提出并贯彻科学发展观等重大战略思想 formulate and apply the Scientific Outlook on Development and other major strategic thoughts

经济效益明显提高 Economic performance improved markedly/remarkably. 区域发展协调性增强 Regional development became more balanced. 自主创新能力 capacity for independent innovation

载人航天飞行成功实现 Manned spaceflights were successfully conducted

能源资源节约和生态环境保护 energy and resources conservation and ecological and environmental protection

农村综合改革 comprehensive reforms in rural areas 农业税、牧业税、特产税全部取消

Agricultural tax, livestock tax and taxes on special agricultural products were rescinded throughout the country

支农惠农政策 policies to support and benefit agriculture, rural areas and farmers 非公有制经济 the non-public sector of the economy

城乡居民最低生活保障制度 the system of basic living allowances for urban and rural residents

衣食住行用水平不断提高 enjoy better food, clothing, housing, transport and other daily necessities / better access to…

政治体制改革 Reform of political institutions

民族区域自治制度 the system of autonomy of ethnic regions 基层民主 community-level democracy

中国特色社会主义法律体系 a socialist system of laws with Chinese characteristics 依法治国基本方略扎实贯彻／深入落实 The rule of law was effectively implemented / will be carried out as a fundamental principle.

行政管理体制、司法体制改革 reform of the government administration system and the judicial system

推动经济社会发展切实转入科学发展轨道 To truly put economic and social development on a scientific track

科学民主决策 Make decisions scientifically and democratically

中央 The national leadership/The central Party and government authorities/The central government

我们要发展老龄事业 We will develop old age programs.

我们必须以对国家和人民高度负责任的精神采取有力措施解决这些问题 We must maintain a strong sense of responsibility to the country and people and take forceful measures to resolve these problems.

着力解决民生问题 Every effort was made to improve the people’s well-being. 政府自身建设存在一些问题 Government efforts to enhance performance still have room for improvement.

存在这些问题根本在于制度不健全，监管不到位 The root cause of the problems lies in institutional deficiencies and poor oversight.

领导干部要深入基层了解群众疾苦 Leading officials should visit communities to better understand the problems troubling the people.

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