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2013-2014学年高中英语人教版必修一教师用书Unit+2 English+arou(6)

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自我评估(见学案第30页)。←学生完成“写作提升”部分(见学案第29页)。←老师指导学生共同找出答案。讲解本单元交际话题,并从高考命题角度来分析本交际话题。

让学生做“课时作业”(见学案第85页)。→老师布置作业:让学生课下做“单元归纳提升”部分(见学案第30页)和Workbook 第49页Using Words and Expressions第1题、第3 题。

(见学生用书第26页)

Ⅰ.判断正误

阅读P13课文,判断正误

1.Standard English is spoken in Britain.( )

2.A dialect is different from “standard language”.( )

3.As many Americans move all over the country,they change their dialects.( ) 【答案】 1-3 FTF Ⅱ.语篇理解

阅读P13课文,选取最佳答案

1.People think the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English,because ________.

A.people believe those who reported the news speak excellent English B.they speak the same English C.they speak it to all the people

2.How many dialects are mentioned(提到)in the text? A.Three. B.Two. C.Four.

3.American English has so many dialects because________. A.people have come from all over the world B.the USA is made up of so many states C.Americans move from one place to another 【答案】 1-3 ACA

(见学生用书第27页)

1.Believe_it_or_not,there is no_such thing as standard English!(P13)信不信由你,没有什么标准英语。

(1)believe it or not信不信由你

Believe it or not,we were left waiting in the rain for two hours.信不信由你,我们冒雨一直等了两个小时。

Believe it or not,it was a hug that changed my mind. 信不信由你,是一个拥抱改变了我的心情。

类似插入语还有:

to tell(you)the truth说实话 to be honest说实话 generally speaking一般说来

To be honest,I don't think we have a chance of winning. 说实话,我认为我们没有获胜的可能。 To tell the truth,I don't agree to your plan. 老实讲,我不同意你的计划。

完成句子

①信不信由你,这个淘气的男孩喜欢读书。

The naughty boy enjoys reading,________________________________. ②说实话,我不认识他。

________________________________,I don't know him. ③一般说来,学英语很容易。

________________,it is easy to learn English. 【答案】 ①believe it or not ②To tell the truth ③Generally speaking

(2)句中“no such+单数名词”意为“没有这样的??”,其中单数名词前不可再加冠词,相当于“not such a/an+单数名词”。

No such person but Peter can perform so perfectly. 除了彼得没有这样的人能表演得如此完美。 There are no such foods as “slimming” foods. 根本就没有“减肥”食物。 There is no such book as you want. 没有像你所要的这种书。

①such与a/an连用时要放在a/an的前面;与all,no,some,any,few,little,many,

much,several,one等词连用时,应位于它们的后面。

??a/an+adj.+可数名词单数②such?+that...

?adj.+不可数名词/复数名词?

如此??以至于??

I have met many such people before. 我以前遇见过许多这种人。

The news gave her such a shock that her face turned white.这消息使她非常吃惊,脸都变白了。

完成句子

④He made ________________(这样一个错误)in his composition. ⑤There is ________________(没有这样的人)in this office. 【答案】 ④one such mistake ⑤no such person

2.This_is_because in the early days of radio,those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.(P13)

这是因为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。 This/That is because...这/那是因为??;because在这个句型中引导表语从句。 This is because everything is connected.

这是因为所有的事情都是相互关联的。

He was sent to the hospital.That's because he was ill. 他被送到医院,是因为他生病了。

①This/That is why...这/那就是??的原因

②The reason...is that...??的原因是??

The reason was that you don't trust her. 原因是你不信任她。

He was ill.That's why he was sent to the hospital. 他病了,所以被送到医院来。 【对接高考】

(2011·山东高考)I am afraid he's more of a talker than a doer,which is ________he never finishes anything.

A.that B.when C.where D.why

【解析】 句意:我恐怕他相比一个实践家更算是一个空谈家,那就是他一事无成的原因。本文“which is...”引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句,根据句意用“why”引导。

【答案】 D

完成句子

①他被雨淋了,这就是他感冒的原因。

He was caught in the rain.________he caught a cold. ②他感冒了,那是因为他被雨淋了。

He caught a cold.________he was caught in the rain. 【答案】 ①That's why ②That is because

3.play a part (in...)(在??中)起作用,扮演某个角色 Geography also plays a part in making dialects.(P13) 在方言产生的问题上地域发挥了一定的作用。 He played a small part in the play. 他在这出戏里演一个小角色。

Childhood experience often play a big part in shaping one's character. 童年经历在形成一个人的性格方面起重要作用。

play a role(in)(在??中)起作用;(在??中)扮演角色

play the part/role of...扮演??的角色 take part in参加

In the play,I played the role of a policeman. 在这出戏中,我扮演警察的角色。 He played the part of a father in the play. 他在剧中饰演父亲。

We should realize the important part that women are________in building our country. A.playing B.taking C.making D.doing

【解析】 play a part in“在??中起作用”。 【答案】 A

4.So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the_same dialect as people in the northwestern USA.(P13)

来自美国东南部山区的人与来自美国西北部的人几乎说同样的方言。 the same...as...意为“和??一样”

Could you buy me the same pen as you gave Mary yesterday? 你能给我买一支和你昨天给玛丽的那支一样的钢笔吗?

You should show my parents the same respect as you show me.你应该像尊重我一样尊重我的父母。

the same...as.../the same...that...

the same... as... 异 同 此两结构中的as与that皆为关系代词 as指同类事物,不是指

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