2013年高考英语各地单选题分类汇编（有答案）

2013年高考英语试题分类

冠词

1.【2013福建】21. The ―Chinese Dream‖ is ______ dream to improve people‘s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.

A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the

2.【2013江西】32.Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man. A. a ; / B. the ; the C. a ; the D. / ; /

3.【2013山东】22. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填

4.【2013陕西】19. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.

A. the; a B. a; / C. /; the D. the; the 5.【2013新课标II卷】13.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.

A. a; a B. the; the C.不填；the D. a;不填

6.【2013新课标I卷】31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle. A.不填;a B. the; a C. an;不填 D. an; the

7.【2013浙江】15. People develop ______ preference for a particular style of learning at ______ early age and these preferences affect learning.

A. a; an B. a; 不填 C. 不填; the D. the; an

8.【2013重庆】32. The parents were shocked by news that their son needed operation on his knee.

A. a;/ B. the; / C. the; an D. a; an

名词

1.【2013湖北】21. Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.

A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege 2.【2013湖北】22. Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.

A. difference B. comparison C. connection D. barrier 3.【2013湖北】30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.

A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion

4.【2013江苏】33. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a for the better.

A. share B. chance C. turn D. lead

5.【2013江西】22.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______. A. curiosity B. satisfaction C. envy D. patience

6.【2013辽宁】23. The accident caused some______ to my car, but it‘s nothing serious.

A. harm B. injury C. ruin D. damage

7.【2013天津】7. While she was in Paris, she developed a for fine art.

A. way B. relation C. taste D. habit

8.【2013浙江】4. As the world‘s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more of a concern.

A. worth B. supply C. package D. list

形容词与副词

1.【2013福建】25. The Forbidden City attracts a _______ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.

A. constant B. main C. powerful D. shallow 2.【2013福建】31. Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy _______ priced bike.

A. competitively B. recently C. reasonably D. affordably 3.【2013福建】35. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ______ if we do something to stop progress.

A. either B. neither C. too D. also 4.【2013湖北】27. People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.

A. appropriate B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial

5.【2013湖北】28. He didn‘t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made a ______ contribution to help the community.

A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable

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6.【2013湖北】29. Don‘t defend him any more. It‘s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.

A. accidentally B. carelessly C. deliberately D. clumsily

7.【2013江西】24.What a terrible experience ! ________, you‘re safe now ------ that‘s the main thing. A. Anyway B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore 8.【2013江西】26.There are a small number of people involved, possibly ______twenty. A. as few as B. as little as C. as many as D. as much as

9.【2013辽宁】27. Everything seemed to be going ______ for the first two days after I moved to New York.

A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothly 10.【2013辽宁】33. This is by far ______ movie that I have ever seen.

A. an inspiring B. a much inspiring C. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring

11.【2013天津】3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.

A. less B. more C. the least D. the most 12.【2013新课标II卷】9. It may not be a great suggestion. But before ______ is put forward, we‘ll make do with it.

A. a good one B. a better one C. the best one D. a best one

13.【2013新课标I卷】25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner. A. less B. little C. much D. more

14.【2013浙江】2. Mary worked here as a ____ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.

A. pessimistic B. temporary C. previous D. cautious 15.【2013浙江】6.If we leave right away, ______, we‘ll arrive on time.

A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually 16.【2013浙江】18. If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don‘t reject it immediately. ______ , imagine that it is true.

A. Thus B. Besides C. Rather D .Otherwise

17 .【2013安徽】30. David is animal fur, so he won‘t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house.

A. curious about B. allergic to C. satisfied with D. fond of

18.【2013安徽】31. If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. ,they will learn to take care of themselves.

A. On the contrary B. In a word C. That is to say D. What‘s more 19.【2013安徽】33. It‘s said that the power plant is now large as what it was. A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice

代词

1.【2013江西】23._______ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn‘t love it. A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody

2.【2013辽宁】29. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues. A. that B. one C. ones D. those

3.【2013山东】21. I‘ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don‘t like ____ of them very much. A. either B. any C. each D. another

4.【2013陕西】22. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost of her enthusiasm for life.

A. some B. neither C. none D. all

5.【2013四川】2.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than______ on the small ones. A. one B. this C. that D. it

6.【2013天津】12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.

A. them B. these C. those D. ones

7.【2013新课标II卷】14. It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can‘t do . A. others B. either C. another D. both

8.【2013浙江】11. Half of ______ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.

A. these B. some C. ones D. those 9.【2013重庆】31. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is

A. another B. the other C. one another D. one

10.【2013安徽】27. This project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together.

A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything

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11.【2013福建】35. A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ______ if we do something to stop progress.

A. either B. neither C. too D. also

介词

1.【2013北京】26. I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. A. to B. off C. with D. from

2.【2013福建】29. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ______ whenever she tries to.

A. in the way B. on watch C. in sight D. on the line 3.【2013湖北】30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.

A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion

4.【2013江苏】26. I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend .

A. On account of B. In response to C. In view of D. With regard to 5.【2013辽宁】25. ______ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. A. By means of B. On behalf of C. In search of D. For fear of

6.【2013山东】34. The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children.

A. from B. by C. at D. for

7.【2013陕西】24. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will . A. in particular B. in turn C. in charge D. in time

8.【2013新课标II卷】11 A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.

A. against B. before C. beyond D. without

9.【2013新课标I卷】34.It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A. over B. by C. for D. against 10.【2013浙江】14. It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ______, I‘ll set the table.

A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact 11.【2013安徽】22. Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.

A. on B. at C. for D. to

动词与动词短语

1.【2013福建】24. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.

A. enjoys B. involves C. practices D. suggests

2.【2013福建】28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.

A. turn down B. turn out C. break down D. break out

3.【2013湖北】23. While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.

A. sacrifice B. substitute C. simplify D. survive

4.【2013湖北】24. According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.

A. associate B. dispute C. negotiate D. register

5.【2013湖北】25. Butterflies ______ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.

A. carry on B. feed on C. put on D. focus on

6.【2013湖北】26. In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep—pure and simple.

A. set aside B. set down C. set off D. set up 7.【2013江苏】23. —The town is so beautiful! I just love it.

—Me too. The character of the town is well .

A. qualified B. preserved C. decorated D. simplified

8.【2013江苏】29. Team leaders must ensure that all members their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.

A. get over B. look over C. take over D. come over

9.【2013江西】27.Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly. A. find out B. wash out C. wear out D. set out 10.【2013江西】31.She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in color. A. connected B. fitted C. equipped D. matched. 11.【2013辽宁】32. Briggs will _______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.

A. get away B. take over C. set off D. run out

12.【2013陕西】25. My uncle hasn‘t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has . A. cut out B. cut down C. cut up D. cut off

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13.【2013天津】2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.

A. lend B. shake C. wave D. want 14.【2013天津】8. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn‘t able to

A. get away B. drop in C. check out D. hold on 15.【2013新课标II卷】2. Would you like to with us to the film tonight? A. come along B. come off C. come across D. come through 16.【2013新课标II卷】8. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.

A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent

17.【2013新课标I卷】23. Try not to cough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.

A. check B. allow C. stop D. help 18.【2013新课标I卷】30. At the last moment, Tom decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely. A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put off

19.【2013浙江】9. When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.

A. conclude B. lead C. avoid D. hold

20.【2013浙江】12. A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.

A. realizing B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding

21.【2013浙江】17. Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.

A. pack up B. build up C. bring up D. take up

22.【2013安徽】26. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey. A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off

非谓语动词

1.【2013北京】21. Volunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own. A. change B. changing C. changed D. to change

2.【2013北京】24. the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.

A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found

3.【2013北京】29. When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.

A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked

4.【2013福建】22. ______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.

A. Known B. Having known C. Knowing D. Being known

5.【2013福建】32. Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.

A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test

6.【2013湖南】25. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light. A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed D. have bathed 7.【2013湖南】29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offering B. to offer C. having offered D. offered

8.【2013湖南】30. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 9.【2013湖南】31. ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.

A. Staying B. Stayed C. To stay D. Stay

10..【2013江苏】24. Lionel Messi, the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.

A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set

11.【2013江苏】31.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city took on a new look.

A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced

12.【2013江西】34. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked 13.【2013辽宁】28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______ for her.

A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting 14.【2013山东】25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.

A. standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood

15.【2013山东】29. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.

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A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken

16.【2013山东】33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn‘t want to eat there again.

A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating

17.【2013陕西】13. Let those in need that we will go all out to help them.

A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood

18.【2013陕西】14. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned 19.【2013四川】8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.

A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known not

20.【2013四川】10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.

A. being completed B. to be completed C. completed D. having been completed

21.【2013天津】10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations. A. using B. to use C. having used D. used

22.【2013新课标II卷】5.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington A. caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught 23.【2013新课标I卷】22.They might just have a place ______on the writing course一why don't you give it a try?

A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave

24.【2013新课标I卷】35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground. A. throwing B. being thrown C. to throw D. to be thrown

25.【2013浙江】7. ______how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.

A. Hearing B. Hear C. Having heard D. To be hearing

26.【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.

A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not have been treated

27.【2013重庆】30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I fell asleep. A. having told B. telling C. told D. to tell

28.【2013重庆】34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.

A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. having gone

29.【2013安徽】32. in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children‘s love of art. A. To found B. Founding C. Founded D. Having founded

30.【2013福建】32. Anyone, once _______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.

A. to be tested B. being tested C. tested D. to test

31.【2013江西】34. If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. A. asked B. to ask C. asking D. having asked

32.【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.

A. not treated B. not being treated C. not to be treated D. not have been treated

动词的时态和语态

1.【2013北京】23. Shakespeare‘s play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.

A. had been made B. was made C. has been made D. would be made 2.【2013北京】25. --- Do you think Mom and Dad late? --- No, Swiss Air is usually on time.

A. were B. will be C. would be D. have been 3.【2013北京】28. Hurry up! Mark and Carl us. A. expect B. are expecting C. have expected D. will expect 4.【2013北京】32. --- So what is the procedure?

--- All the applicants before a final decision is made by the authority.

A. interview B. are interviewing C. are interviewed D. are being interviewed

5.【2013福建】23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.

A. were invited B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited

6.【2013福建】26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.

A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking

7.【2013湖南】22. ―What do you want to be?‖ asked Mrs. Crawford. ―Oh, I ________ president,‖ said the boy, with a smile.

A. have been B. am C. was D. will be 8.【2013湖南】24. Around two o‘clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us. A. bothers B. had bothered C. would bother D. bothered 9.【2013湖南】26. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.

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