阅读理解技巧及练习(2)

people,

finding information and so on. In recent years, a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There's no real word for it yet, so we'll call it e-talk.

People don't like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters (called acronyms). Acronyms are often used in chat rooms(聊天室). Some of them are: BTW (by the way) BRB (be right back) LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)

People also use many abbreviations. They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:

info (information) puter (computer) pic (picture) sec (second)

We usually don't see people when we communicate(交流） on the Net, so people have new ways to show feelings. Most people use their keyboards to draw \

:-) (happy) ;-) (joking) :-( (sad) :-O (surprised)

These days, many forums (论坛) have picture feelings. For example:

(happy) (sad) (angry) (cool)

There are even whole new words, like \or forum). When you write something bad about someone else, it's called \theperson.

It takes time for people to get used to(适应) e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbies sometimes have to ask other people

what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change. 1. Why do people type acronyms?

A. To show their feelings. B. To make jokes. C. Because people can type them quickly.

D. In this way newbies won't understand them. 2. What does, BTW, my puter is not working well. :-( mean? A. The person is happy about getting a new computer. B. The person has to go away from their computer. C. The person is angry at somebody.

D. The person is sad that his computer is having problems. 3. If someone is angry, what may he type?

A. B. C. LOL D. BRB.

4 E-talk will probably____________

A. keep changing B. stay the same

C. be used by people on the telephone D. be easy for new bies to understand 5. The best title for this passage is________

A. E-talk B. Picture Feelings C. How to Use Abbreviations D. The Changing Internet

F

More and more advertisements appear on the Web. You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked(欺骗) by the advertisements on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain, but it isn’t always cheap. And some so-called new things just have a new outside.

However, shopping online is a kind of fashionable(时尚的) thing today. I love to buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP3, I can choose my favourite one, and look for what the users like or don’t like about it, then decide whether to buy or not. And at the same time, you don’t have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded shopping area, so you don’t have to waste much time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much. 1. If you want to shop online, you should ________.

A. spend too much B. always believe the advertisements C. never believe the advertisements D. be careful not to be fooled 2. What does the writer think of the advertisements online?

A. They’re always true.

B. They’re not useful.

C. They’re sometimes false(虚假的). D. They’re always fashionable. 3. What does the underlined word “bargain” in the passage probably mean?

A. 谈判

B. 协议

C. 贵重物品 D. 便宜物品

4. What does the writer often buy online?

A. So-called new things. B. Things like an MP3. C. So-called cheap things D. Things like a house. 5. If you shop online, you________.

A. can save time

B. have to waste time G

Where is Love? How can we find Love?

Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. Once again she smiled. The boy was very happy.

C. have to get expensive things D. can only buy things with a new outside

They sat there all afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.

When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy (快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. \Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.\

At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why.

\ate a pizza in the park with love, \said, \he is much younger than I expected.\

If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life. 1. When the little boy saw the old woman, she was ______.

A. looking for a seat in the park B. passing the street C. looking at some birds D. having a pizza 2. The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because ______.

A. the old woman still felt hungry B. he wanted to see the smile again C. he didn't like the drink D. the old woman paid him for it 3. The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile ______.

A. after the little boy went home B. before it grew dark

C. when she was drinking Coke D. after the little boy hugged her 4. Which of the following (下面的) is TRUE?

A. The little boy failed to find Love.

B. Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. C. The little boy decided never to go home.

D. The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.

“Most traffic accidents shouldn’t happen. They happen because people are careless. A frequent cause of traffic accidents is speed. Some people drive too quickly. This means that if they have to stop suddenly, they cannot stop quickly enough to avoid (避免) hitting other vehicles (车辆) or people. You need to remember this when you are crossing the street or walking along the sidewalk.

“It’s not only drivers who cause accidents, however. People on foot — pedestrians, and bicycle riders often cause accidents, too. Pedestrians sometimes walk out into the street without looking. You should always look on both sides before stepping into the street.

“Do any of you ride a bike? Bicycle riders can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly or without warning other road users. Before you turn left, for example, you should check behind you to make sure there aren’t any cars, trucks or buses coming. You should show with your left hand to tell that you want to turn left. You should not turn until the street is clear.

“The rules of the road are very simple. If we learn them and obey (遵守) them, we should not have accidents any more.”

1 . The main idea of the story is ________________________.

A. obeying the rules of the road can keep you from having accidents

B. it was Road Safety Week at Jason’s school C. it’s not only drivers who cause traffic accidents

D. some people have accidents because they drive too quickly 2. How can bicycle riders cause accidents?

A. By crossing the road without warning other road users. B. By turning suddenly or without warning other road users. C. By making sure there aren’t any cars coming.

D. By showing suddenly or without warning other users. 3. The underlined word “frequent” means _______________.

A. 频繁的 B. 偶尔的 C. 所有的 D. 罕见的 4. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

A. Road Safety Week B. A Talk on Safety

C. Safety First D. Safety and Accidents

Ｉ

New rules and behavior standards(行为规范) for middle school students came out in March．The Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are．The best students won’t only have high marks(分数)．They should not dye染) their hair，smoke or drink because they are students．The following are some of the new rules．

Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? Don’t do that again! That’s not something an honest(诚实的) student should do．

Do more at schoo1．Good students love animals and care for other people．April is Bird-loving Month in China．Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! And you can learn more about animals and how to protect them．Be friendly to the people around you．Try to think of others，not only yourself．

Be open to new ideas．Do you think people can live on the moon? Maybe you’ll find another earth someday．Don’t look down on(轻视) new ideas．Everyone’s ideas are important．You should welcome them，because new ideas make life better for everyone．

Protect yourself．Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you．If you have to go home late，you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully．The Internet can be very useful for students．But some things on the Internet aren’t for children，so try to look at web pages(网页) that are good for you． 1．What’s the meaning of“care for’’in the passage?

A．保护 B．当心 C．小心 D．关心 2．If you go home late，you should tell your about it．

A．father and mother B．teachers C．children D．classmates 3．Good web pages for children can ．

A．be a waste of time B．help them with their studies C．do homework for them D．make life difficuIt 4．According to(根据) the passage，which of the following is true?

A．Tell the truth，even when you are wrong． B．Keep some animals to kill them． C．Look down on new ideas．

D．Everything on the Internet is good for children．

5．The passage mainly(主要地) tells us how to ．

A．care for others B．do more at school C．be top students D．use the Internet

J

In a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. He was ready to go and help people. People always went to him when they were ill.

Many years later, the doctor began to forget things. People were afraid and little by little, they stopped going to him. The doctor saw his business wasn’t as good as before. He thought, \病人), I' d be afraid to go to me too. Maybe it's time for me to stop being a doctor. But this town has no doctor. What will the people do when they become ill?\

His wife heard him talking to himself and said, \to take your place? Then people will have another good doctor to take care of them and I will get my husband back.\

The doctor liked what his wife said. He found a very good young doctor to help the people. The doctor and his wife then had time to take long walks together, go dancing, go travelling and spend the rest(剩余部分) of their days together.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。(5分) 1. What's the story about?

A. A husband B. A wife C. A small town D. A doctor 2. The people the doctor when he forgot things.

A. helped B. went to see C. stopped going to D. forgot 3. The doctor' s business wasn’t as good as before because .

A. he was always ready to help people B. people were afraid of him and his wife C. he was old and forgetful

D. he found a very good young doctor to help the people

4. The expression \ .

A. to take you home B. instead of you C. to take care of you D. to take your time 5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The old doctor agreed with what his wife said.

B. The old doctor was still busy working at the doctor's.

C. The people weren’t taken care of by the old doctor any more when he was old. D The doctor and his wife had more time to enjoy their lives after the young doctor came.

Ｋ

Today Newtown is a very clean place. But many years ago, there were millions of rats(老鼠)in Newtown. They attacked(袭击) the cats and dogs. Sometimes a lot of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people.

The government (政府) ordered (命令) everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they did not kill many. Then the government decided to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats every day. A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile(堆). Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.

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