大学英语四级语法全集下载(8)

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1) I spent two hours looking ______ the students' papers. 2)Look _______! There is a big hole in front.

3) He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ______ and cheered for him.

4) The old man looked _____ upon the days of his youth.

5) She was so snobbish（势利）that she looked __________ upon all his neighbours.

6) The police promised to look __________ the case as soon as possible.

7) He looked __________ but saw nobody, and he listened but hear nothing.

(through, out, on, back, down, into, about/around/round) 19. make up编造，配制，打扮，组成 make up for弥补

make into / of / from 制成

make out弄懂，发现，看出,填写，开列（清单） make for走向，驶往，促使 1) Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit? 2) I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London? 3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera. 4) We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ for

the damage he had done.

5) He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe. 6) Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is. (into, for, out, up/up, up, out) 20. pass away去世 pass by经过

pass down(on)…to传给

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pass through经历 pass over漠视，忽视

1) The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather's grandfather.

2) The man passed ___________ last week in peace. 3) We are passing ____________ difficult times.

4) The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report.

(down, away, through, over) 21. pay back还钱，报复

pay for付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应 pay off还清

1) How much did you pay __________ the dictionary? 2) You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me. 3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes(罪行) against me. 4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today. 5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet? （for, back, back, for, off） 22. pick up拾起，获得(information)，接人，站起，收听，自然习得(language

/knowledge)，恢复重获(pick up health) pick out挑选，辨认，看出

1) I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue. 2) My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.

3) The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks. 4) She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes. 5) I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.

6) Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?

7) He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly.

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(up, up, up, out, out, up, up) pick cotton/flower/leaves/words选词

23. put up搭起，张贴，举起，安装，投宿，安排住下 put up with忍受 put out伸出，扑灭 put off推迟 put into放进，翻译 put away放好，存钱 put down记下，平息

put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed) put forward 提出，提前 put through 接通电话 put aside放到一边 put back放回

1) He put _________ half his wage every week. 2) The government soon put __________ the revolt（暴乱）. 3) Put your watch __________. It's slow. 4) He put __________ his hand for me to shake. 5). Please put me __________ to Extension（分机）2. 6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn. 7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.（摆架子） 8) We had a telephone put _____________ in our office. 9) I can't put __________ with your laziness. (away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up) 24. pull down拆掉，推翻 pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脱 pull in进站 pull out取出,(火车)离站 pull down往下拉,拆毁 pull over驶到一边

pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境 pull up（使）停住

1) The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.

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2) All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.

3) The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn. 4) The doctor thinks the man will pull __________. 5) The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights. (out, down, over, through, up) 25. push over推倒，刮倒

push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去 push through排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过

1) We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road 2) Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane. 3) They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost.. 4) Take care not to push the baby _________. 5) They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us. (on, over, through, over, through ) 26. run across偶然碰到 run after追逐，追捕 run away逃跑 run for竞选 run into偶然碰到（困难）遇见（人），相撞 run out of用完

1) If you drive so fast, you'll run _________ someone some day. 2) I ran __________ a friend of mine in the exhibition.

3) Our water has run __________. Can you fill up some more bottles? 4) Why do you always run __________ adventure?

5) He didn't want to run ___________ president that year. 6) In that way you will only run __________ difficulties. ( into, across/into, out, after, for, into) 27. see off送行 see through看透，识破 see to照料，照管

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28. send for派人去请 send off送行

send out发出（光亮）等 send up发射 29. set up建立

set off出发，触发，引起 set out动身，着手(to do)，陈述 set about开始着手(doing) set to work(n.)开始做 set back拨回，使推迟

1) I shall set my watch ___________ by five minutes. 2) We set __________ reading the text aloud immediately the bell rang. 3) We set _________ at daybreak yesterday and we've been travelling ever since then.

4) I set __________ to advise him not to drink. 5) What were the reasons he set ___________ in his report? 6) The president set __________ a special group of soldiers to guard him.

7) The unpopular law set _________ a series of protests.（抗议） (back, about, off/out, out, out, up, off) 30. take off脱掉，起飞 take on呈现 雇佣 take away拿走 take in吸收，领会 take up从事，占用（时间空间） take down记录，取下 take back收回 take for误认为 take along随身带 take over接管 take out

1) I take _________ all I said about his dishonesty. 2) He went to the shelf and took __________ a book of poems. 3) At first I took him _________ a doctor.

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