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大学英语四级语法全集下载(6)

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his head.

10. Sitting under the tree are Mr. Green and his first teacher. 11. On the wall hang two pictures of famous scientists.

12. Looking back upon those past years, he couldn’t help feeling very proud. 13. No sooner(Hardly) had he arrived at the theatre than(when) the play started.

14. Young as he is, he has learned advanced mathematics. 15. How I regret the hours wasted in the woods and fields! 16. There stands a beautiful vase in the corner of the room. 17. Ten miles north of the town lies a paper factory. 18. There goes the bell.

19. Nowhere has the world ever seen such a bird as here. 20. It is no use crying for help.

21. If only I had been your student in the middle school! 22. It is believed that such a thing will not happen again. 23. Only when he explained did I realize the reason for this. 24. “He works particularly hard.” “So he does, and so do you.”

25. Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.

26. Such was Albert Einstein, a simple person of great achievements.

十五。动词搭配 1. add to增加,增进 add … to把…加进… add up相加

add up to总计,所有这一切说明

1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything. 2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.

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3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.

4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________. ( add up to, added to, add to, added…up ) 2. break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉 break down出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开 break off暂停,中断 break in强行进入,插话 break into闯入

break into pieces成为碎片 break out爆发

break up捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散 break through突破

1) The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.

2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried. 3) Don't break ________ while others are speaking. 4) Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?

5) When does school break ________? 6) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.

( away from, down, in, off, up, up ) 3. bring up抚养,呕吐,提出 bring about造成 bring out拿出,出版 bring in引入,引进,挣钱 bring back使回想起 bring down使下降,使倒下

1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.

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2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.

3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays. 4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding? 5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan. 6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting. 7) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.

8) Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of the book. ( down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out ) 4. call on号召,拜访(某人) call at拜访、参观(某地) call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要 call up使回忆起, 征召入伍 call in召集,请某人来 call out大喊,高叫 call off取消,不举行

1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war. 2) Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.

3) The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou.

4) He called her name __________, but she didn't answer. 5) The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain. ( in, for, at, out, off) 5. come about发生,出现 come down下跌,落,降,传下来 come in进来

come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点

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come out出版,结果是 come along一道来,赶快

come to达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒,合计,总共是 come over走过来 come up发芽,走近 come across偶然碰到 come back回想起 come from来自,源自

1) I come _________ the book I lent you last month.

2) How did it come _________ that you both got lost? I thought you had a map.

3) It suddenly came _________ to me where I had seen the boy before. 4) Come __________ now, or else we shall be late. 5) He came __________ me like a tiger. 6) The price of petrol has come _________ since the beginning of this year.

7) The word came __________ use many years ago. 8) When the examination result came _________, he had already got a job.

9)The bill came __________ over a thousand dollars. 10) I sowed the seeds over a month ago, but they haven't come __________ yet.

( for, about, back, on, at, down, into, out, to, up ) 6. cut across抄近路 cut down砍倒,削减

cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系 cut up连根拔除,切碎 through剪断,凿穿 cut out删(省)掉,戒掉

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cut in插嘴

1) Don't cut ___ this tree. It will be very shady in summer.

2) You must cut ________ the number of cigarettes you smoke, or it will cause illness.

3) We decided to cut _________ the moor(旷野) to the village. 4) Cutting the tree ____ means cutting the tree into pieces.

5) The electricity was cut ___________ when the lady refused to pay the bill.

6) We were having a pleasant conversation when Tom cut __________. (down, down, across, up, off, in )

7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于(疾病,饥饿,寒冷,情感原因)

die from死于(意外事故、情形) die away渐渐消逝 die out绝种 die down(炉火)渐熄 die off逐一死去 8. fall behind落后 fall over one's feet 跌跤 fall down掉下,跌倒 fall back撤退,后退

1) Babies often fall _____ when they are learning to walk. 2) Our team seems to have fallen __________ the others.

3) As soon as the enemies fell __________, the people returned to their village.

4) She fell__________ the bench and had her leg broken. (down, behind, back, over ) 9. go in for从事,喜爱,参加 go through通过,经受

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