2016届江苏省海门市高三第一次诊断考试 英语试题(含答案)(3)

69. How do parents feel about the findings of Pratham’s research? A. Unconcerned B. Angry C. Regretful D. Sympathetic

70. What can be learnt about the Read India program? A. It is in the charge of the UNESCO

B. It has helped train about 33m teachers

C. It encourages more students to attend schools D. It is an example of what targeted help can achieve

第四部分 任务型阅读

Teenager bedwetting can be caused by a number of factors, some of which may be related to serious health issues. Bedwetting that starts suddenly can be a sign of serious trauma（创伤）or minor problems, like allergies. An isolated incident may be related to substance abuse.

One of the major causes of teenager bedwetting is simple genetics. Some teenagers mature more slowly than others, some have underdeveloped bladders（膀胱）, and some have a family history of bedwetting. Given that these problems are usually present throughout childhood, it is likely that teenage bedwetting due to these causes will have a long history. Most people do eventually grow out of this type of bedwetting.

In some cases, teenage bedwetting can be caused by dietary changes. Increases in caffeine, dairy products, and other substances can cause a teenager to relapse（复发）into bedwetting. Isolating the problem can be difficult because the teenager may or may not be allergic to the substance.

Emotional troubles sometimes lead to bedwetting as well. Stress and trauma, in particular, can lead to uncontrolled bedwetting. In some cases, a teenager may be hiding the source of the severe trauma and may not be willing to give information when confronted. Cases like these are often handled by psychologist.

There are a number of causes of teenage bedwetting that relate to how urine（小便）is produced and the available space in which to store it. A teenager may for any number of reasons begin to produce excess urine. It is also possible that he or she has a small bladder that is not capable of handling the amount of urine produced at night. Having a small bladder does not necessarily imply that a person will wet the bed, so bladder size may not always provide a definitive answer. In combination with a sleep disorder, which may prevent the teenager from waking up when the bladder is full, these conditions can produce bedwetting.

It can be hard to diagnose（诊断）the cause of bedwetting in teens, but understanding why a teenager is wetting the bed can be helpful not only for health but for emotional security as well. Teenagers are often ashamed of wetting the bed, and this shame may interfere with their other activities. By diagnosing the cause even if there is no cure, a teenager who suffers from bedwetting may experience an improvement in overall quality of life.

The 71 of teenage bedwetting Numerous factors contribute to bedwetting among teenagers; some are minor while others are serious. ＊Some teenagers are not fully grown and they may not be 72 mature. ＊The problem may 73 from their family members The 74 amount of caffeine, dairy products and other substances in the teenager’s diet matters a lot. ＊Stress and trauma make a big 76 to uncontrolled bedwetting. ＊Teenagers sometimes are 77 to tell others the source of severe trauma. ＊Too much urine is stored in a small bladder. ＊A small bladder 78 with a sleep disorder can cause bedwetting Theme Genetics Dietary changes 75 troubles Urine

Conclusion 79 as it is, the diagnosing of causes can lead to teenagers 80 their overall quality of life.

第五部分 书面表达 第一节 单词拼写

81. We have decided to ________（谈判）with the employers about our wage claim. 82. He has been greatly annoyed by her _______（冒犯的）marks at the meeting 83. We need a foreign policy that is more ________（灵活的）

84. A thick d________ of mud lay on the fields when the flood went down. 85. He has a big a________and eats much food.

第二节 书面表达

每天清晨，一些老人就会集中在公园或广场载歌载舞，与此同时，社会对公园内歌舞噪音扰民争议不断。 请根据以下内容写一篇150词左右的短文。

市民的声音 退休老人的心声 你的观点

嘈杂的音乐声…; 希望调低音量… 休闲活动… ; 健康与愉悦… ……

试 卷 答 案

一、听力

1-20：BCABB CBCBA BCBCC AABBA 二、单选

21-35：BBACC ADBDC BBDDA 三、完形

36-55：DCBAD ACDBD CBADA BCBDC 四、阅读理解

56-70：BA BCA DCBC ABDABD 五、任务型阅读

71. causes 72. physically 73. arise/ result/ come/ originate 74. increased 76. difference 77. unwilling 78. combined 79. Hard/ Difficult 80. improving 六、单词拼写

81. negotiate 82. offensive 83.flexible 84. deposit 85. appetite

75. Emotional

七、书面表达

Dozens of old people gather in public parks and squares early in the morning, turn on the loudspeakers and dance to music, which has been controversial because of the noise pollution it creates.

Some citizens hold the view that the loud noise is unbearable, thus disturbing the normal life of the people living near the squares and they also hope that the groups can keep the volume down to create a quiet environment. However, the retirees think group dancing brings them health and happiness, without which their life will be extremely boring. Besides, they have their own right to dance on the square as it is also one of the recreational activities like playing chess or playing cards.

In my opinion, there is no denying that getting together to dance allows the elderly to maintain health and be social (make more new friends who share the same hobby with them, and build up their body as well). However, whatever their choice of entertainment, it’s important not to neglect the public order and affect other people’s lives. So it’s time for the government to draft regulations which include details such as the restrictions on the volume, the areas and the

musical equipment. Only in this way can we see a harmonious scene.

2016届高三第一次诊断考试

英语学科试题

第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分20分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 （停顿5”） Text 1

M: Mom invited us over for dinner tonight. Will you be able to come?

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