2017年贵州黔南州英语中考试题及解析(2)

2017年中考英语真题解析样张

country music? It?s a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.

Country music usually talks of everyday life and feeling. It?s like the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.

Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.

When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.

John Denver was one of America?s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today. 61. Country music developed ________. A. in John Denver?s city B. in the Northern United States C. in the Southern United States D. the Western United States 62. Country music is usually about _______.

A. everyday life and feelings B. workers? feelings C. the lives of workers D. farmers? feeling 63. People began to make country song records _______. A. in 1920 B. in the 1920s C. in the 1970s D. in 1970 64. Why did Country music become popular in America? A. Because city people liked the music.

B. Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. C. Because country music talked about city people?s lives. D. Because people in the city moved to the countryside.

65. Who is famous for the song “Take Me Home, Country Roads”? A. A farmer in the countryside. B. A person who moved to towns C. Denver John. D. John Denver.

C题材：休闲娱乐

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了美国的乡村音乐的起源，特点，流行的原因等各方面的内容。 61. C【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的第三句It?s a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.可知，乡村音乐来自美国的南部的州。故选C。

62. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，乡村音乐主要是关于农民的生活和感受的。故选D。 63. B 【解析】细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句J In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.可知，乡村音乐是在1920s开始录制唱片。故选B。

64. B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.可知答案。

65. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段的John Denver was one of America?s most famous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me Home, Country Roads” is well-known and people still play it today.可知答案。

(2017·贵州黔南州) D

There are not enough Chinese language teachers in the world. It has become a big problem. Didi Dawis, present of the Indonesia Fujian Association（印尼福建商会）, said Indonesia has only about 1,000 Chinese

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2017年中考英语真题解析样张

teachers.

“With increasing trade and communication between China and Indonesia, more and more companies from the two countries have established language offices. These new companies need a large amount of people who are good at Chinese,” he said.

Didi Dawis hoped that China would take Indonesia?s language needs into consideration and send more Chinese teachers.

In recent years, the Chinese language has become more and more popular worldwide. The United States government also noticed the importance of Chinese language. In New York and California, it has become the second language of many students. In the future, more and more school will open Chinese course, so they need many high-level Chinese teachers.

China is working out many ways to solve the problem. President Xi Jinping said during his visit to the US in September in the next three years, China will support the studies of 50,000 Chinese and US students in both countries, and the US will provide chances for as many as one million students to learn Chinese by 2020. 66. There are about 1,000 Chinese teachers in _______.

A . the US B. Indonesia C. China D. California 67. The underlined word ?establish? means _______ in Chinese. A. 处置 B 树立 C 安置 D 建立 68. President Xi Jinping visited the USA in _______ . A. July B. August C. September D. October 69. How many students will be provided chances to learn Chinese by the US by 2020? A. 1,000 B. 100,000 C. 50,000 D. 1,000,000 70. What?s the best title of the passage?

A. Chinese teachers are needed all over the world. B. How to learn Chinese. C. President Xi Jinping.

D. The trade and communication between China and the other countries. D题材：语言与文化

【主旨大意】本文是一篇新闻报道。随着中国对外贸易和交流的增多，汉语在世界范围内越来越受欢迎，不仅印尼需要大量的汉语教师，在美国也有很多人把汉语作为第二语言。

66. B【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句said Indonesia has only about 1,000 Chinese teachers.可知，印尼只有1,000名汉语教师。故选B。 67. D 【解析】词义猜测题。从划线句后面的句子These new companies need a large amount of people who are good at Chinese知，这些新的公司需要大量擅长汉语的人。由此推知，这些公司纷纷建立语言办事处来解决这个需求。故选D。

68. C 【解析】细节理解题。由最后一段的第二句JPresident Xi Jinping said during his visit to the US in September可知，习书记访问美国是在九月。故选C。 69. D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句and the US will provide chances for as many as one million students to learn Chinese by 2020可知答案。

70. A 【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了汉语在世界范围内广受欢迎和需求的事实。故选A。 Ⅶ、交际用语 (2017·贵州黔南州)A段： 根据对话内容，从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话。其中两项为多余。 A: Hi, George. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure. What are they? A: 71 7

2017年中考英语真题解析样张

B: At 6:30.

A: What do you usually do after getting up? B: 72 A: 73 B: For about 40 minutes. A: 74 B: Yes. I usually go to bed at 9 o?clock.

A: Wow, your living habits are really healthy. By the way, can you speak Chinese? B: Just a little. My Chinese isn?t good.

A: Oh, my Chinese isn?t good, either. 75 B: Good idea.

A. Do morning exercises. B. How long do you usually do morning exercises? C. What time do you get up every morning? D. Why don?t you play with them? E. Let?s join the Chinese club. F. I usually exercise on Sunday. G. Do you go to bed early? 71. C【解析】根据下句“在6:30”可推知，本句应是提问具体时刻。故选C。而B项是对一段时间进行提问的句子，故排除。

72. A【解析】对上一句“起床后做什么”的回答，应该是做早操。故选A。而F项显示的是在什么时间锻炼，显然不合此处语境，故排除。

73. B【解析】根据下一句的回答“大约40分钟”可知，本句是提问多长时间。故选B。

74. G【解析】根据下句“是的，我通常在9:00睡觉”可推知，本句是一般疑问句，且与睡觉有关。故选G。

75. E【解析】根据上句Oh, my Chinese isn?t good, either.（我的汉语也不好）可推知，谈话双方都有学习汉语的意向；从答语Good idea.（好主意）推知，本句应是提建议参加汉语俱乐部。故选E。 (2017·贵州黔南州)B段：根据句子内容，从方框中选出正确答语，其中两项为多余。 76. I will give out some food to the homeless people. 77. Could you look after my pet while I?m away? 78. How?s it going?

79. Look at sign. Don?t smoke here, please.

80. What would you do if you had a million dollars?

A. I would travel around the world. B. With pleasure. C. I hope so. D. It?s very kind of you. E. Sorry, I won?t. F. Never mind. G. Pretty good. 答案：DBGEA Ⅷ、词填空：根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

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2017年中考英语真题解析样张

(2017·贵州黔南州)81. I am used to ______(drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning. (2017·贵州黔南州)82. Qiannan is in the ______(south) part of Guizhou province. (2017·贵州黔南州)83. It takes her mum half an hour (walk) to work every day. (2017·贵州黔南州)84.We all know that the Yellow River is one of the (long) rivers in China. (2017·贵州黔南州)85. My parents are (German), but they need to live and work in England. 答案：81. drinking 82. southern 83. to walk 84. longest 85. Germans IX. (2017·贵州黔南州)短文填空：根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，完成短文。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）(注意，每个词限用一次) two, think, such as , few , or, do, with, how, way, happy Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but 86 people know how to find happiness. Money and success don?t bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on themselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.

Here are some 87 to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time 88 about the future. You should enjoy life?s simple pleasure, 89 reading a good book or listening to your favorite music.

The 90 secret is to be active. Many people go dancing 91 play sports. People can forget about their problems and think about the activities.

Finally, many people find 92 in helping others. According to students, when they volunteer their time 93 many meaningful things for other people, they get a feeling of satisfaction. If you want to feel happier, do something nice. You can help a friend 94 his or her studies or go shopping to get food for old neighbor.

Now, maybe you know 95 to find happiness! 题材：幸福生活

【主旨大意】本文是说明文。文章介绍了三种变得更幸福的窍门。

86. few【解析】与前面的most people形成对比，很少的人知道怎样找到幸福。

87. ways【解析】从下文介绍的三种找到幸福的秘诀知，本句说的是，这而是一些帮助你更幸福的办法。注意用复数。

88. thinking【解析】句意：我们常花太多的时间考虑未来。think (about)意为“考虑”；分析句子结构知，本

句含有spend…doing sth结构。故填thinking。

89. such as【解析】空后的内容是列举事例对空前的内容进行具体说明，用such as，意为“比如”。

90. second【解析】与上一段的first secret及下一段finally 对应，这里说的是“第二个秘诀就是积极活泼”。 而“第二”用second。

91. or【解析】去跳舞或做运动。

92. happiness【解析】本文是介绍的寻找幸福的方法。这里说的是“通过帮助别人找到幸福”，由此考虑选

项happy；分析句子结构知，本空应填一名词作动词find的宾语，而happy的名词形式为happiness。 93. to do 【解析】他们奉献他们的时间去做有益的事情，volunteer to do sth意为“志愿/奉献一些时间做某

事”。故填to do。

94. with【解析】help …with…，帮助某人做某事。 95. how【解析】“怎样寻找幸福”用how to find happiness表达。 (2017·贵州黔南州)X.书面表达。（满分20分）

目前，校园暴力时有发生，已经危害到中学生的身心健康。作为中学生应该懂得如何规范自身的行为习惯，保护自身安全，远离校园暴力。请以“规范自我行为，做个合格中学生”为主题写一篇短文。

内容要求如下：

1. 遵守学校纪律，听从老师、家长的教育，严格要求自己。

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2017年中考英语真题解析样张

2. 远离网吧，按时上学，回家。 3. 待人礼貌，友好，不与同学打架。 4. 遇到困难多与父母及老师沟通。

要求：

1. 必须用到以上信息，可适当发挥；

2. 文章中请勿提及真实人名、校名等相关信息；

3. 词数在80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 要求句子连贯，语义通顺，书写规范。

参考词汇：follow the school rules, be strict with, keep away from Internet bar, fight with

Campus violence (校园暴力) happens from time to time nowadays. It is harmful for students. It hurts not

only our bodies but also our minds. As a students,

话题分类：安全防护 One possible version:

Campus violence (校园暴力) happens from time to time nowadays. It is harmful for students. It hurts not only our bodies but also our minds. As a student , it is important to know how to be a good teenager. We should follow the school rules to behave well at school. It?s good for us to obey the teachers and parents. We must be strict with ourselves. To be safer, we should keep away from internet bar, and go to school and go back home on time. As teenagers, we should be friendly to one another, and don?t fight with classmates. If we have any difficulties in life, it?s best to talk about them with your teacher and parents. In a word, we should try our best to behave well.

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