新目标英语八年级期末专项复习——阅读理解与完形填空(5)

What can you conclude（下结论）from this passage?

What’s the author’s attitude（态度）towards...?

We can infer from the passage that...

Which statement is ( not ) true?

做这类题要求考生在阅读同时，抓住文章的主题和细节，分析文章结构，根据上下文内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义。其次，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步加强理解，抓住实质性的东西。如：

Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one.”The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $ 30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $ 29,999.”

（ ）What can you conclude from this passage?

A. the engineer asked for too much money

B. the workers should pay the money

C. the knowledge is worth money

D. the new part could cost more

这篇短文是作者讲的一个故事，那么通过这个故事我们可以判断出什么呢？虽然作者没有言明，但是我们可以断定，发现问题的所在需要智慧和知识，知识是创造价值的源泉，因此此题的正确答案应为C。

三. 数据推算题

此题要求学生就文章提供的数据，以及数据与文中其他信息的关系做简单计算和推断。

Visit Swansea Zoo

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets Opening time

Grown-ups: $ 3 9:00 am ––– 4:00 pm

Children: Over 12:$2 except Friday

Under 12: Free 10:00 am –– 3:00 pm

（ ）1. How much does Mr Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his sons of fourteen and ten?

A. $2.00 b. $5.00 C. $4.00

（ ）2. Which of the following is the visiting time? D. $3.00

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