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最新2018高考英语复习资料:高中英语复习要点大全(精品推荐)(3)

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I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。

We will persuade him to take the medicine. 我们将说服他把药吃下去。 I persuaded my father out of smoking. 我劝服了我父亲戒烟。

5 absorb v. 吸收,吸引

[基本构词] absorbed a. 全神贯注的,一心一意的 [短语搭配] be absorbed in 全神贯注于, 专心于 [典型例句]

His business absorbs him. 他的业务使他全神贯注。

The clever boy absorbed all the knowledge his teacher could give him. 那个聪明的男孩把他老师所能教他的所有的知识都吸收了。

He was too absorbed in the newspaper to hear the bell. 他专心读报, 连门铃也没听见。 Will was so absorbed in reading that he went without his dinner. 威尔非常专心读书, 以至于晚饭都没有吃

6 hesitate vi. 犹豫,迟疑 [基本构词] hesitation n. 犹豫 [短语搭配]

hesitate about/ in/ at/ over doing sth=hesitate to do something 做某事犹豫不决 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地, 立即

have no hesitation in doing sth 毫不犹豫地做某事 [典型例句]

Don\'t hesitate about that. Do it at once. 对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。

Do not hesitate to give me a call if you need help. 如果你需要帮助就打电话给我,不要犹豫。 He asked her to sit beside him without hesitation. 他毫不犹豫地请她坐在他身旁。

Whenever I have difficulty in learning English,I have no hesitation in turning to Mr Ding’s space for help. 每当我学英语有困难就马上向 Mr Ding 的空间求助。

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1 attend v. 出席,参加,到场; 注意; 照料 [短语搭配]

attend school/class/church 上学/上课/去教堂做礼拜 attend a meeting/lecture/wedding 参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼 attend to sb/sth 注意;倾听;专心干;照料,处理 attend (on/upon) sb 伺候/照顾某人 [典型例句]

He\'ll attend an important meeting tomorrow. 他明天要参加一个重要的会议。 If you don’t attend to your teacher, you’ll never learn anything. 你要是不注意听老师讲,你就会什么也学不到。

I may be late——I have one or two things to attend to. 我可能会迟到,我还有一两件事要处理。 The patient has three nurses attending (on) her. 那个病人有三个护士看护。 [词语辨析]

join, join in, take part in 和 attend 的用法比较 ▲join 有两个用法:

1 指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一。如: When did your brother join the army? 你哥哥什么时候参军的?

2 和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb in (doing) sth,根据上下文,in (doing) sth 也可以省去。 Will you join us in the discussion? 你参加我们的讨论好吗? We\'re going to the East Lake Park on Sunday. Will you join us? 我们打算星期天去东湖公园。你跟我们一道去好吗?

▲join in 多指参加小规模的活动,如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。如: Come along, and join in the ball game. 快,来参加球赛。

▲take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。 We\'ll take part in social practice during the summer vacation. 暑假期间我们将参加社会实践。

▲take part in是惯用词组,part 前一般不用冠词,但 part 前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠 词。

Lincoln took an active part in political activities and was strongly against slavery. 林肯积极参加政治活动,强烈反对奴隶制。

▲attend 是正式用语,及物动词,指参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,典礼;去上课,上学;听报告等。句子的

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主语只是去听,去看,自己不一定起积极作用。 如:I attended his lecture. 我听了他的讲课。

2 prepare v. 准备, 预备

[基本构词] preparation n. 准备, 预备 prepared adj. 准备好的 [短语搭配] prepare for=make preparations for 为……做准备 prepare sb for/ to do sth 使某人为……做准备 be prepared for 对…做好准备 prepare sb sth 为某人准备…

be prepared to do sth 愿意做某事,乐意做某事 prepare a meal / one’s lesson 准备饭(功课) [典型例句]

The secretary has prepared the president a long report. = The secretary has prepared a long report for the president. 秘书已为董事长准备好了一份长篇报告稿。

Will you help me prepare for the get-together of the old classmates? 你能否帮我为这次老同学聚会做好准备工作?

We are prepared to supply the goods you ask for. 我们能够且愿意供应你要的货物。

3 experience n. [C] 经历,阅历 [U] 经验 v. 体验;经历 [基本构词] [短语搭配]

experienced adj. 有经验的

have experience in /of doing sth 有做某事的经验 experienced teachers 有经验的教师 be experienced in /at doing sth 做某事有经验 [典型例句]

I know from experience that he will arrive late. 据我的经验,他会迟到的。 He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa. 他在非洲旅行时,有很多有趣的经历。

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