专题6-1+Laughter+is+good+for+you(知识对点检测)-2018届江苏高

2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块六 Unit 1 知识对点检测 一、单项填空

1.As we know, nothing can be equal to the _______ of parents for their children in the world.

A. privilege B. affection C. substitute D. adjustment 【答案】B

【解析】privilege 特权；affection 喜爱；热爱；substitute 代替者；adjustment 调整。句意：众所周知，世 界上没有东西可以和父母对孩子的爱进行媲美。

2.If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of amazing depth and _______ variety.

A. combination B. mixture C. connection D. variety 【答案】D

【解析】mixture 混合，混合物；connection 连接；combination 结合；variety 多样，种类。句意：如果你来

中国旅游，你将会体验到一种博大精深的文化(体验中国文化的深度和多样性)。

3.The famous musician, as well as his students, was invited to _______ at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.

A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop

【答案】C

【解析】accelerate 加速，加快；improve 改善，提高；perform 表现，表演；develop 发展。句意：那位著

名的音乐家以及他的学生应邀在 2012 年台北花卉博览会开幕式上进行了演出。

4.A special feature of education at MIT is the opportunity for students and professors to _______ together in research activities.

A. specialize B. participate C. consist D. involve 【答案】B

【解析】句意：麻省理工学院教育的一个特点就是给学生和教授共同参与研究工作的机会。specialize 与 in

搭配表示专攻与某一门学科 to specialize in history 表示专攻历史；participate 与 in 搭配表示参与，

参加.participate in=take part in；consist 与 in 搭配表示在于，存在于的意思。involve 与 in 的搭配有 两种形式:involve sb./sth. in 表示使卷入。

5.A good government will _______ its citizens freedom of speech instead of attempting to control their opinions and thoughts.

A. guarantee B. instruct C. indicate D. convey 【答案】A

【解析】句意：一个好的政府会保证公民言论自由，而不会试图控制他们的意见和思想。guarantee 担保，

保证；instruct 通知，指示，命令，教授；indicate 表明，暗示；convey 传递，传达。

6.I want you to _______ them that they’ve got three months to get the details sorted out.

A.promise B.instruct C.expect D.forecast 【答案】A

【解析】句意： “明天我们可以象计划的那样去露营吗？” “恐怕不能，乌云预示着要有一场大雨。 ”promise

答应，许诺，预示(主语是物)；instruct 指导，指示；expect 期待，预料；forecast 预测(主语是人)。

句意：我想让你告知他们，他们有三个月时间来理清细节。 7.My English teacher’s humor made every student _______.

A. burst into laughing B. burst out laughter C. burst into laughter D. burst in laughing 【答案】C

【解析】句意：英语老师的幽默使得所有的同学突然大笑起来。burst into laughter 意为“突然大笑起来” ， 其他选项搭配不对。

8.When asked how he _______ the excellent idea, he said one of his childhood experiences was the original

inspiration to begin his story.

A. put up with B. kept up with C. came up with D. went through with 【答案】C

【解析】put up with 忍受，忍耐；keep up with 与??并驾齐驱，跟上；come up with“提出，想出(计划/

答案等)；go through with 将??进行到底。句意：当被问到他是怎样想到那个好主意时，他说灵 感来自于他童年的一次经历。

9.Eventually, I felt well enough to _______ a job as a teaching assistant. A. take off B. take on C. take back D. take in 【答案】B

【解析】take on a job 意为“(受雇)承担一项工作” 。句意：最后，我觉得病情已经恢复到可以担任(take on) 一个助教的工作了。

10.—Why did Miss Li resign from the present position so abruptly? —As far as I know, she _______ for higher wages, but was turned down in the end.

A. broke off B. gave away C. went on D. held out 【答案】D

【解析】break off(使)分离，(使)脱离，停止，断交；give away 赠送，泄露；go on 继续，发生；hold out for

坚持得到，坚持要求。句意： “李小姐为什么如此突然辞去现在的

职位？” “据我所知，她坚持要 求增加薪水，但最后被拒绝了。 ”

11.The actor’s absurd behavior put an end to the last traces of _______ his fans had for him.

A. appreciation B. motivation C. affection D. expectation 【答案】C

【解析】appreciation 欣赏，鉴别，增值，感谢；motivation 动机，积极性，推动；affection 喜爱，感情，

影响，感染；expectation 期待，预期，指望。句意：那个演员荒谬的行为结束了他的粉丝们对他

的喜爱。have affection for/towards 喜爱；钟爱。

12.The Internet and _______ on campus services，from food delivery to laundry，are fuelling a student culture of

staying in dormitories. A student can have every need met without leaving the dormitory.

A. various B. Expensive C. complex D. interesting 【答案】A

【解析】various 各种各样的，符合句意。expensive 昂贵的；complex 复杂的；interesting 有趣的。句意：

网络及各种校园快捷服务的流行，从订餐服务到洗衣服务，促进了校园“宅文化”的传播。足不 出户，学生便可以解决一切需求。

13.Your _______ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.

A. performance B. growth C. operation D. character 【答案】A

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