牛津小学英语6A知识点
Unit 1 Public signs
一、词组:
1. No smoking(禁止吸烟)/ smoke(吸烟)
2. No littering(禁止乱丢杂物)/ litter(乱丢杂物) 3. No parking(禁止停车)/ park(停车) 4. Do not touch(禁止触摸) 5. Danger(危险)
6. No eating or drinking(禁止吃喝)
7. Keep off the grass(不接近草坪)/ keep off(不接近) 8. Be quiet / keep quiet(保持安静) 9. his cousin(他的表弟)
10. only four years old(仅仅只有四岁) 11. a lot of questions(许多问题)
12. some public signs(一些公共标志) 13. ask ..some questions(问??一些问题) 14. mean different things(表示不同的意思) 15. stay away from...(远离...)
16. walk on the grass(在草地上行走)
17. the sign on the bird’s cage(鸟笼上的标志) 18. make noise(发出吵闹声)
19. know a lot about public signs(关于公共标志懂得很多) 20. near the bird’s cage(在鸟笼附近) 21. take a walk(散步)
22. see something(看见某物)
23. a ten-yuan note(一张十元纸币) 24. look around(环顾四周)
25. walk to the note(走向那张纸币)
二、句型:
1. What does this sign /that sign /it mean... It means you/we shouldn’t /should /must ... 2. Can I ... No, you can’t. You should... now.
三、语法:
1. mean 的用法。 What does it mean ?It means ... They mean different things.
2. 情态动词must /should /shouldn’t /can 的后面要跟动词原形。 如:It means you shouldn’t touch it.
3. No 的后面要跟动名词。如:No cycling(禁止骑车). 4. interesting 是形容词,作表语时前面要用be 动词。
5. always(总是),应用在一般现在时的句子中。同类词还有usually, often, sometimes. 6. pick up 的用法。 捡起某物:pick up ...
如:pick up her camera(捡起她的照相机) 捡起它(们):pick it/them up(代词应放中间)
四、重点:
―No smoking‖——It means you shouldn’t smoke here. ―No littering‖——It means you shouldn’t litter things here. ―No parking‖——It means you shouldn’t park here. ―Do not touch‖——It means you shouldn’t touch it. ―Danger‖——It means you must stay away from here.
―No eating or drinking‖——It means you shouldn’t eat or drink here.
―Keep off the grass‖——It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. It means you should keep off the grass.
―Be quiet‖——It means you shouldn’t make noise here. It means you should keep quiet here.
Unit 2 Ben’s birthday
一、单词
January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August
八月 September 九月 October十月 November十一月 December十二月
二、词组:
1. a new student in Ben’s class(在苯班里的一位新学生) 2. live near Ben(住在苯的附近)
3. go home together after school(放学后一起回家) 4. talk about Ben’s birthday(谈论苯的生日) 5. the 16th of October(十月十六日)
6. My birthday’s coming soon.(我的生日快要来了。) 7. come to my birthday party(来参加我的生日聚会) 8. on the 6th of August(在八月六日)
9. have a birthday party(举行一个生日聚会) 10. as a birthday present(作为一件生日礼物)
11. a VCD of Japanese cartoons(一张日本卡通光盘) 12. Let’s wait and see.(让我们等着瞧吧。)
13. a cake with lots of grapes(有许多葡萄的蛋糕) 14. a big birthday cake(一个大的生日蛋糕) 15. The doorbell’s ringing.(门铃响了。)
16. give Ben some cartoons(给苯一些卡通片)
17. take off his costume(脱下他的戏装)/ put on (穿上) 18. Happy birthday to you!(祝你生日快乐!) 19. blow out the candles(吹灭蜡烛)
20. make a birthday card for ... (为??做一张生日贺卡) 21. the twelfth day(第十二天)
22. a lot of children(许多孩子) 23. on the calendar(在日历上)
24. talk about their birthdays(谈论他们的生日) 25. at Ben’s birthday party(在苯的生日聚会上) 26. on the phone(在电话里)
三、句型:
1.What day is it today?(询问星期)
It’s Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/Sunday. 2. What date is it today?(询问日期) It’s the .... of .... 3. When’s your birthday? My birthday’s/ It’s on the ...of.. .
4. What would you like as a/your birthday present? I’d like ...as a/my birthday present.
四、语法:
1. 基数词变序数词。
1,2,3 特殊记; 加th 从4 起; 8 少t;9 去e; 逢5 逢12,ve 变f; 20 到90,y 要变ie; 若是几十几, 前基后序别忘记。
one——first/ 1st nine——ninth/ 9th two——second/ 2nd ten——tenth/ 10th three——third/ 3rd eleven——eleventh/ 11th four——fourth/ 4th twelve——twelfth/ 12th five——fifth/ 5th twenty——twentieth/ 20th six——sixth/ 6th twenty-one——twenty-first/21st seven——seventh/ 7th thirty——thirtieth/ 30th eight——eighth/ 8th forty——fortieth/ 40th
2. 日期表达法。
通常是:the 日期(序数词) of 月份;或者,月份+ the 日期(序数词) 如,1 月1 日: the first of January (也可说成January the first) 与介词的固定搭配:
(1)在某一个月份,用介词in; 如:in March(在三月),in December(在十二月)
(2)具体到某一天,用介词on; 如:on the third of May(在五月三日), on Monday(在星期一)
(3)具体到某个时刻,用介词at; 如:at seven o’clock(在七点),at nine this morning(在今天早上九点)
3.would like 的用法。
I would like... = I’d like... = I want...(我想要...)
(1)I’d like + 名词。(我想要某样东西。) 如:I’d like a school bag. (我想要一只书包。) (2)I’d like + to + 动词原形/动词词组。(我想要做某事。) 如:I’d like to play football. (我想要踢足球。)
一般疑问句:Would you like ...? 特殊疑问句:What would you like ? I’d like ...
4. 同义句。
(1) It’s time for lunch. = It’s time to have lunch. (2) What date is it today? = What is the date today?
(3) He is giving Ben some cartoons. = He is giving some cartoons to Ben. (4) When do you go to school? = What time do you go to school? (5) I’d like to go around China. = I want to go around China.
(6) I was born(出生于) on the 1st of May. = My birthday is on the 1st of May.
Unit 3 It was there
一、词组:
1. Sports Day(体育运动日) 2. all the students(所有的学生)
3. watch the running race(看跑步比赛) 4. take some photos(拍一些照)
5. look for her camera(寻找她的照相机) 6. help her(帮助她)
7. in your bag(在你的包里) 8. Let me see.(让我看一看。) 9. a moment ago/just now(刚才)
10. Can I have them, please?(我可以要它们吗?) 11. on the ground(在地上)
12. pick them up for me(帮我把它们捡起来) 13. a running race(一场跑步比赛) 14. an excited boy(一个兴奋的男孩)
15. an exciting game(一场激动人心的比赛) 16. mobile phone(手机)/ mobile phones
17. a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)/ two pairs of glasses 6 18. a pair of earphones(一副耳机)/ two pairs of earphones 19. a roll of film(一卷胶卷)/ two rolls of films 20. try to remember(试着记住)/ forget(忘记) 21. behind(在...后面)/in front of(在...前面) 22. diary(日记)/ diaries
23. CD Walkman(光盘随身听) 24. sports meeting(运动会) 25. wasn’t = was not 26. weren’t = were not
二、句型:
1. Where’s my/your ... It’s on/in/near/behind/under the ... It isn’t there now. It was there a moment ago.
2. Where are my/your ... They’re on/in/near/behind/under the ... They aren’t there now. They were there a moment ago.
三、语法:
1. excited 和exciting 的区别。 excited 意思是―激动的、兴奋的‖,一般用来形容人物。 如:All the students are very excited.所有的学生都很兴奋。
exciting 意思是―令人激动的、令人兴奋的‖,一般用来形容比赛或事件。 如:That’s an exciting basketball game.那是一场激动人心的篮球比赛。
2.一般过去时。 一般过去时是我们继―现在进行时‖、―一般现在时‖之后所学的第三种重要的时态。它表示动作或状态在过去时间里已经结束。通常在句子中会出现一些表示过去的时间状语。如:a moment ago, just now, this morning, yesterday, last week/year/night/??, two days ago, three hours ago, ??等。 在一般过去时的句子中,谓语动词要用动词的过去式。本单元主要学习 be
动词的过去式。be 动词的过去式有was 和were 两种形式。
3. was 和were 的用法。
(1) 主语是第一人称单数(I)或第三人称单数(He/She/It)时, be 动词用was.
(2) 主语是第二人称(You)或第一、第三人称复数(We/They)时,be 动词用were. 详见下表: 肯定式 否定式 I was ... I wasn’t ...
He/She/It was ... He/She/It wasn’t ...
You/We/They were ... You/We/They weren’t ... 一般疑问式 简略回答
Were you ... ? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t. Was he/she/it ... ? Yes, he/she/it was. / No, he/she/it wasn’t. Were they ... ? Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.
Unit 5 On the farm
一、词组。
1. National Day(国庆日)
2. the National Day holiday(国庆假期) 3. last week(上个星期)/ last year(去年) 4. after the holiday(假期后)
5. go to school early(很早上学)/ early -- late 6. in the school playground(在学校操场上) 7. before class(上课前)/ before -- after
8. watch a film with my parents(和我的父母一起去看电影)/ watched 9. a funny cartoon(一部有趣的卡通片)/ funny(形容词)
10. visit a farm with my family(和我的家人一起参观农场)/ visited 11. on the farm(在农场里) 12. water trees(浇树)/ watered
13. pull up carrots(拔胡萝卜)/ pulled up 14. milk cows(挤牛奶)/ milked 15. That was fun!(那是件有趣的事!)/ fun(名词) 16. collect eggs(收集鸡蛋)/ collected 17. fruit trees(果树)
18. pick a lot of oranges(摘许多橘子)/ picked 19. taste them(品尝它们)/ tasted 20. Wonderful!(太好了!)
21. go to the farm(去农场)/ went 22. at the weekends(在周末)
23. watch cartoons(看动画片)/ watched 24. visit the zoo(参观动物园)/ visited 25. listen to music(听音乐)/ listened 26. play football(踢足球)/ played
百度搜索“77cn”或“免费范文网”即可找到本站免费阅读全部范文。收藏本站方便下次阅读,免费范文网,提供经典小说综合文库牛津小学英语6A-B知识点总结在线全文阅读。
相关推荐: