Chapter 1
1、Which question no longer concerns the modern software engineer? (A) (A) Why does computer hardware cost so much? (B) Why does software take a long time to finish?
(C) Why does it cost so much to develop a piece of software?
(D) Why can't software errors be removed from products prior to delivery?
2、Today the increased power of the personal computer has brought about an abandonment of the practice of team development of software. (B) (A) True (B) False
3、Software is a product and can be manufactured using the same technologies used for other engineering artifacts. (B) (A) True (B) False
4、Software deteriorates rather than wears out because (C) (A) Software suffers from exposure to hostile environments
(B) Defects are more likely to arise after software has been used often (C) Multiple change requests introduce errors in component interactions (D) Software spare parts become harder to order
5、Most software continues to be custom built because (D) (A) Component reuse is common in the software world. (B) Reusable components are too expensive to use.
(C) Software is easier to build without using someone else's components.
(D) Off-the-shelf software components are unavailable in many application domains. 6、The nature of software applications can be characterized by their information (D)
(A) complexity (B) content
(C) determinacy (D) both b and c
7、Modern software applications are so complex that it is hard to develop mutually exclusive category names. (A) (A) True (B) False 8、The so called \died and no longer influences decisions made by businesses and software engineers. (B)
(A) True (B) False
9、The functionality of most computer systems does not need to be enhanced the lifetime of the system. (B) (A) True (B) False
10、Change cannot be easily accommodated in most software systems, unless the
system was designed with change in mind. (A) (A) True (B) False
11、Most software development projects are initiated to try to meet some business need. (A) (A) True (B) False
12、In general software only succeeds if its behavior is consistent with the objectives of its designers. (B) (A) True (B) False Chapter 2
1、Which of the items listed below is not one of the software engineering layers? (B) (A) Process
(B) Manufacturing (C) Methods (D) Tools
2、Software engineering umbrella activities are only applied during the initial phases of software development projects. (B) (A) True (B) False
3、Which of these are the 5 generic software engineering framework activities? (A) (A) communication, planning, modeling, construction, deployment
(B) communication, risk management, measurement, production, reviewing (C) analysis, designing, programming, debugging, maintenance (D) analysis, planning, designing, programming, testing 4、Process models are described as agile because they (B) (A) eliminate the need for cumbersome documentation (B) emphasize maneuverability and adaptability
(C) do not waste development time on planning activities (D) make extensive use of prototype creation
5、Which of these terms are level names in the Capability Maturity Model? (E) (A) Performed (B) Repeated (C) Reused (D) Optimized (E) both a and d
6、Software processes can be constructed out of pre-existing software patterns to best meet the needs of a software project. (A) (A) True (B) False
7、Which of these are standards for assessing software processes? (E) (A) SEI (B) SPICE
(C) ISO 19002 (D) ISO 9001 (E) both b and d
8、The best software process model is one that has been created by the people who will actually be doing the work. (A) (A) True (B) False
9、Which of these is not a characteristic of Personal Software Process? (B) (A) Emphasizes personal measurement of work product
(B) Practitioner requires careful supervision by the project manager (C) Individual practitioner is responsible for estimating and scheduling (D) Practitioner is empowered to control quality of software work products 10、Which of these are objectives of Team Software Process? (E) (A) Accelerate software process improvement
(B) Allow better time management by highly trained professionals (C) Build self-directed software teams
(D) Show managers how to reduce costs and sustain quality (E) both b and c
11、Process technology tools allow software organizations to compress schedules by skipping unimportant activities. (B) (A) True (B) False
12、It is generally accepted that one cannot have weak software processes and create high quality end products. (A) (A) True (B) False
Chapter 3
1、The linear sequential model of software development is (A) (A) A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined (B) A good approach when a working program is required quickly.
(C) The best approach to use for projects with large development teams. (D) An old fashioned model that cannot be used in a modern context.
2、The linear sequential model of software development is also known as the (E) (A) Classical life cycle model (B) Fountain model (C) Spiral model (D) Waterfall model (E) both a and d
3、The incremental model of software development is (B)
(A) A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined.
(B) A good approach when a working core product is required quickly. (C) The best approach to use for projects with large development teams.
(D) A revolutionary model that is not used for commercial products. 4、The rapid application development model is (C) (A) Another name for component-based development.
(B) A useful approach when a customer cannot define requirements clearly. (C) A high speed adaptation of the linear sequential model. (D) All of the above.
5、Evolutionary software process models (D) (A) Are iterative in nature
(B) Can easily accommodate product requirements changes (C) Do not generally produce throwaway systems (D) All of the above
6、The prototyping model of software development is (B)
(A) A reasonable approach when requirements are well defined.
(B) A useful approach when a customer cannot define requirements clearly. (C) The best approach to use for projects with large development teams. (D) A risky model that rarely produces a meaningful product. 7、The spiral model of software development (C) (A) Ends with the delivery of the software product (B) Is more chaotic than the incremental model
(C) Includes project risks evaluation during each iteration (D) All of the above
8、The concurrent development model is (B)
(A) Another name for the rapid application development model. (B) Often used for the development of client/server applications. (C) Only used for development of parallel or distributed systems. (D) Used whenever a large number of change requests are anticipated. 9、The component-based development model is (C) (A) Only appropriate for computer hardware design.
(B) Not able to support the development of reusable components. (C) Works best when object technologies are available for support. (D) Not cost effective by known quantifiable software metrics.
10、The formal methods model of software development makes use of mathematical methods to (D)
(A) Define the specification for computer-based systems (B) Develop defect free computer-based systems (C) Verify the correctness of computer-based systems (D) All of the above
11、Which of these is not one of the phase names defined by the Unified Process model for software development? (D) (A) Inception phase (B) Elaboration phase (C) Construction phase (D) Validation phase
12、In the Unified Process model requirements are determined iteratively and may
span more than one phase of the process. (A) (A) True (B) False
Chapter 4
1、Agility is nothing more than the ability of a project team to respond rapidly to change. （B） (A) True (B) False 2、Which of the following is not necessary to apply agility to a software process? （A） (A) Eliminate the use of project planning and testing (B) Only essential work products are produced (C) Process allows team to streamline tasks (D) Uses incremental product delivery strategy
3、How do you create agile processes to manage unpredictability? （E） (A) Requirements gathering must be conducted very carefully (B) Risk analysis must be conducted before planning takes place (C) Software increments must be delivered in short time periods (D) Software processes must adapt to changes incrementally (E) both c and d
4、In agile software processes the highest priority is to satisfy the customer through early and continuous delivery of valuable software. （A） (A) True (B) False
5、It is not possible to build software that meets the customers' needs today and exhibits the quality characteristics that will enable it to be extended tomorrow. (B) (A) True (B) False 6、Which of the following traits need to exist among the members of an agile software team? (D)
(A) Competence
(B) Decision-making ability (C) Mutual trust and respect (D) All of the above
7、All agile process models conform to a greater or lesser degree to the principles stated in the \(A) True (B) False
8、What are the four framework activities found in the Extreme Programming (XP) process model? (D)
(A) analysis, design, coding, testing (B) planning, analysis, design, coding
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