河北大学继续教育学院题库(2)

我给了他忠告，而不是钱。

___________________________________________________________________________ 经济正在萎缩（shrink）而不是正在增长。

___________________________________________________________________________ 2. If you are a successful learner,you have probably been learning independently,actively,and

purposefully .

We?re going on holiday soon,probably next month . Now you try:

那时我大概就有空了。

___________________________________________________________________________ 嗯，你大概是对的。

_________________________________________________________________________ 3. On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might do well

to try some of the techniques outlined above .

On the other hand,natural gas is still ncheaper than other energy sources . Now you try:

另一方面，他很聪明。

___________________________________________________________________________ 另一方面，我必须工作。

__________________________________________________________________________ 4. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it .

I find it pleasant to work with him . Now you try:

他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。

___________________________________________________________________________ 汤姆发现用汉语写信不难。

___________________________________________________________________________ Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language .

The children seem unaffected emotionally by their parent?s divorce . Now you try:

他似乎是一个精力充沛的（energetic）人。

___________________________________________________________________________ 他似乎什么都懂。

___________________________________________________________________________

IX. Translate the following sentences into English .

1. 首先，凡是学语言学的成功的人都是独立自学的人。

___________________________________________________________________________ 2. 应该这样做工作，所以你的结论是错的。

___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 从下午四点钟到现在，她一直在写信。

___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这个项目的成功依赖于每位相关人士的支持。

___________________________________________________________________________

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5. 最后，凡是会学习语言的人都有一个明确的学习目的。

___________________________________________________________________________

X. Translate the following sentences into Chinese .

1. If you are a successful learner, you have probably been learning independently,actively,and

pueposefully .

___________________________________________________________________________ 2. On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,youmight do well to

try some of the techniques outlined above .

___________________________________________________________________________ 3. Therefore successful for a chance to use the language,but they ask these people to correct

them when they make a mistake .

___________________________________________________________________________ 4. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusion .

___________________________________________________________________________ 5. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of

every word .

___________________________________________________________________________

Unit3 （P64）

IV. Spell the following words with the help of their meanings and first letters.

1. l__________n. time when you are not working or studring and can relax and do things you

enjoy.

2. r__________n. an activity that you do for pleasure ir amusement .

3. e__________n. things such as films ,television,performances ,etc. that are intended to amuse

or interest people .

4. p__________n. someon?s character ,especially the way they behave towards other people . 5. p__________n. a feeling of likeing or wanting someone or something more than someone or

something else .

6. p__________n. the process of trying to achieve something

7. b__________ad. used for saying that you are talking about the most important aspects of

something and not mentioning the specific details

8. o__________ad. in a way that is clear for almost anyone to see or understand 9. c__________v. to help to make something happen

10. r__________a. giving you satisfaction ,pleasure ,or profit

V.Complete each of the following statements with words you have learned in the text . 1. As you get older ,your a ____________towards death changes .

2. The f______________of an adjective is so describe or add to the meaning of a noun. 3. Television provides universial e____________. 4. He exercises everday in p_____________of health .

5. O____________he is interested in music as well as (in )painting .

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VI.Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below ,changing the form if necessary.

lead to contribute to individual basically take part in

pursuit according to carry out preference leisure

1. All roads __________________Rome.

2. The teo cars are _________________the same .

3. How do you usually spend your _______________time ? 4. I expect they can ________________these instructions . 5. He was chosen to _________________the discussion .

6. Each __________________receives genes from his own parents .

7. _________________expect opinions ,they gave up the experiment immediately . 8. His life is spend in the __________________of pleasure.

9. I don?t know your ________________, so please help yourself . 10. Honesty and hard work ________________success and happiness.\\

VII.Word building .

前缀un- 和 dis-可以加在形容词.动词或名词之前，是原来的词意发生相反的变化， 例如：un- +fortunate (幸运的)→unfortunate(不幸的) dis- +like (喜欢) →dislike（不喜欢） Now add un- or dis- to each of the words below and then complete each of the following sentences with one of the finished words .

able_________agree__________certain___________appear__________easy____________ order_________lucky__________obey___________usual___________close___________ 1. I?m _____________whether to go or not . 2. My wallet has ______________from the able .

3. It?s considered _______________to walk under a ladder. 4. I__________with you on this point .

5. Snow is an _____________sight in this warm place .

6. I am _____________to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken . 7. The authorities finally __________the truth to the press .

8. The capital is calm ,but continuing ____________has been reported elsewhere. 9. I feel ______________to make you injured .

10. He ___________his mother and went to the party .

VIII.Pay attention to the italicized parts in the English sentences and translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences .

1. With the working hours becoming shorter and shorter and holidays becoming longer and

longer ,how to spend the leisure time has become a hot topic. The teacher came into the classroom with a book under his arm. Noe you try :

他正在吃饭，门开着。

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2.

3.

4.

5.

___________________________________________________________________________ 随着科技的发展，中国变得越来越强大。

___________________________________________________________________________

The important of these factors changes according to the nature of one?s job and one?s life-style .

You will be paid according to the amount of work you do . Noew you try:

根据我们的记录，你借的书现在应该还给图书馆了。

___________________________________________________________________________ 根据专家（expert）的意见，他们马上放弃了这项实验。

___________________________________________________________________________ Bacically , such attitudes mean a belief that leisure is an important area of life and that leisure can and should be put to good use.

Basically ,it was because of weal leadership. Now you try:

结果基本上是令人满意的。

___________________________________________________________________________ 在日程问题上，我们基本上意见一致了。

___________________________________________________________________________ Obviously ,all things people do in leisure hours enable them to satisfy theor wishes . I gave him full directions to enable him to find the houde . Now you try:

鸟的翅膀能使鸟飞。

___________________________________________________________________________ 这本词典使你能理解英语词汇。

___________________________________________________________________________ Some may choose literature ,magic ,art,or they might be interested in movies and television .Others take part in sports ,politics,charities or hobbies at home . Some of us like singing and dancing ;others go in for sports . Now you try:

我们中一些人学习俄语，其他人学习英语。

___________________________________________________________________________ 有些人经常来，另外一些人偶尔（occasionally）才来。

___________________________________________________________________________

IX.Translate the following sentences into English .

1. 结果基本上是令人满意的，他们按照我们的工作量（amount）付了钱。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 适当（proper）的休息和足够的睡眠有助于长寿。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 园艺劳动是非常有益的消遣。

______________________________________________________________________________ 4. 一个人的品味、价值、兴趣和个性与他的社会环境和学习经验有关。

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_______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 休闲具有以下功能：放松、消遣和娱乐，以及个人发展。

_______________________________________________________________________________

X.Translate the following sentences into Chinese .

1.The use of leisure time is different from individual to individual.

_______________________________________________________________________________ 2.We find interests in a lot of things and subjects from our families ,schools ,jobs ,and the mass media .

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.The importance of these factors changes according to the nature of one?s job and one?s life-style. _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.The use of leisure time often shows much about one?s tastes ,values ,interesrs ,and personality. _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.Obviously,all things people do in leisure hours enable them to satisfy their wishes .

_______________________________________________________________________________

Unit 4 (P95)

IV. Spell the following words with the help of their meanings and first letters . 1. a___________ad. out of one?s own country .

2. i____________n. an authoritative direction to be obeyed ;an order 3. a____________v. to stay clear of ;to shun ; to keep from happening 4. f____________a. of ,in ,from ,another country ,not one?s own 5. d____________n. deduction or subtraction from a cost or price 6. a____________n. room and board ;lodgings

7. v____________n. a period of time devoted to pleasure ,rest ,or relaxation 8. m___________ ad . beyond what has been stated;besides

9. d____________n. the place to which one is going or derected 10. d____________n. a business transaction

V. Complete each of the following statements with the words you have learned in the text . 1. If you warn me in a________,I will have your order ready for you . 2. The tourists eventually arrived at their d________ . 3. I don?t like skating,m________,the ice is too thin . 4. The train is a safe means of t________ .

5. They a________ punishment by running away .

VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expression give below,changing the form if necessary . at least in advance exciting disaster involve compare stay up discount sense till

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