初中英语作文写作方法和范文

初中英语作文写作方法和范文，模板 英语作文经典开头方式

Type1引述他人观点(为提出自己观点铺垫) [1] It is widely(commonly) accepted(hold)+THAT

[2] A widely accepted(commonly) hold idea(point of view,viewpoint, opinion,assumption)is +THAT/NP

[3] A/The dominant(prevalent, prevailing)idea(see [2])is NP/to DO

[4] It is taken for granted+THAT(or:We often/frequently take it for granted THAT) [5] People(The majority) seem to get accustomed to the idea(see [2]),without questioning,THAT )

[6] People are willing to regard NP1 as NP2/ADJ [7] People are willing to DO,while reluctant to DO Type2提出异议 [1] However (But),…

[2] Such idea(see[1-2]),if not entirely ADJ1,is somewhat ADJ2 and needs careful consideration.

ADJI=unreasonable,unacceptable, inappropriate,improper,undesirable, etc;

ADJ2=misleading,doubtrul, etc

[3] In fact(As a matter of fact),…(follow[2]) [4] However, it is not (quite, necessarily)the case. (

[5] This (It) is not (quite, necessarily) the case and needs to bo fruther considered/discussed.(or:further consideration/discussion) Type3论述的展开:说明原因和理由,层进,举例,转折 [1] The reason lies in several aspects, ( [2] The reason why+clause+[1, underlined] (

[3] There are several remarkable reasons. (

[4]层进in addition, besides, fruthermore, what's more, on the other hand, meanwhile, for one thing…for another; finally, above all, in short.

[5]举例for example, for instance, such (general term) as (specific terms),a typical (striking) example is that, a case in point

[6]转折however, but, nevertheless,on the contrary [7]条件if , provided that, unless, as long as,etc Type4就…而言;关于

[1] as far as …is/are concemed: As far as current situation is concerned [2] as t the problem as to NP有关…的问题 Type5问题

[1] Although much effort has been made, the situation is far from satisfactory (or: the problem remains unsolved, little improvement has been achieved)

[2] There is a tendency, as recent study (investigation) has pointed out (shown, revealed, indicated),+THAT

[3] There is growing concern about +NP

[4] It will inevitably (is likely to )result in (lead to ) unwanted (serious) consequence (or NP)

[5] Unfortunately,…

[6] We will not be able to afford the risk of overlooking the seriousness of the matter. [7] The process, once initiated, is most likely irreversible. [8] We are constantly (frequently) faced with NP ( TYPE6重要与必要;(应)注意与重视

[1] NP1 is of great importance (necessity, value) in NP2 (or: NP is of enormous significance) (

[2] The importance (necessity) of NP (to do sth.) lies in (the fact) that… [3] NP1 plays, as is known, an irreplaceably important role in NP2

[4] The irreplaceably important role NP1 plays in NP2 is significant (obvous)

[5] NP1 is an indispensable part of NP2) [6] It is important (necessary) to DO (or:THAT)

[7] Special attention should be pay to …(or: We should pay special attention to…) [8] What we should take into consideration is +NP Type7行动(

[1](immediate, emergent, effective) Measures are being taken (has been taken, should be taken) to DO

[3] We have made much effort, there is still more we need to make (cf. We have learnt a lot, there is much more we need to lea123)

英语作文的结尾方式示例

文章结尾的作用是概括全文内容,进一步强调或肯定文章的中心思想,使文章意义表达得更加深刻。

文章结尾的形式也是多种多样的,常见的有以下几种: 1、首尾呼应,画龙点睛

在文章的结尾,把含义较深的话放在末尾,以点明主题,深化主题,起到画龙点睛的效果。如“I Cannot Forget Her” (我忘不了她)的结尾:

After her death,I felt as if something were missing in my life. I was sad over her passing away,but I knew she would not have had any regrets at having given her life for the benefit of the people.

2、重复主题句

结尾回到文章开头阐明的中心思想或主题句上,达到强调的效果。如“I Love My Home Town”(我爱家乡)的结尾:

I love my home town,and I love its people. They too have changed. They are going all out to do more for the good of our motherland. 3、自然结尾

随着文章的结束,文章自然而然地结尾。如“Fishing”(钓鱼)的结尾:

I caught as many as twenty fish in two hours,but my brother caught many more. Tired from

fishing,we lay down on the river bank,bathing in the sun. We returned home very late. 4、含蓄性的结尾

用比喻或含蓄的手法不直接点明作者的看法,而是让读者自己去领会和思考。如“A Day of Harvesting”(收割的日子)的结尾:

Evening came before we realized it. We put down our sickles and looked at each other. Our clothes were wet with sweat,but on every face there was a smile. 5、用反问结尾

虽然形式是问句,但意义却是肯定的,并具有特别的强调作用,引起读者深思。如“Should We Learn to Do Housework?”(我们要不要学做家务?)的结尾。

Everyone should learn to do housework. Don’t you agree,boys and girls? 6、指明方向,激励读者

结尾表示对将来的展望,或期待读者投入行动。如“Let’s Go in for Sports”(让我们参加体育运动)的结尾:

As we have said above,sports can be of great value. They not only make people live happily but also help people to learn virtues and do their work bettter. A sound mind is in a sound body. Let’s go in for sports.

文章的结尾没有一定的模式,可以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般的习惯是,一些记叙文和描写文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但说理性和逻辑性较强的说明文和议论文则往往都有结束语,以便使文章首尾呼应,结构完整。

英语作文记叙文写作技巧

记叙文是记人叙事的文章,它主要是用于说明事件的时间、背景、起因、过程及结果,即我们

通常所说的五个\和一个\。记叙文的重点在于\述说\和\描写\因此一篇好的记叙文要叙述条理清楚,描写生动形象。下面就谈谈英语记叙文的特点和写好记叙文的基本要领。 一、记叙文的特点 1.叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过\我\来传达给读者,使人读后感到真实可信,如身临其境。如:

The other day, I was driving along the street. Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast. I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side. But it was too late. The car hit my bike and I fell off it.

用第三人称叙述,优点在于叙述者不受\我\活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,文章的客观性很强。如: Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard. On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover. Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short. What could he do? Then he had a good idea.

2.动词的时态

在记叙文中,记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高,且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的,这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。 3.叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,从而为文章所吸引,深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当,则容易弄巧成拙,使文章结构散乱,头绪不清,让读

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