2010翻译大作业 模板

Yangtze University College of Arts and Science

翻 译 大 作 业

学号 201041490

班级 英日5103

姓名 瞿小敏

外 语 学 部 2013年6月

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任务说明：

翻译实训平台 英译中 3000字 翻译实训平台 中译英 2000字

TQ实训平台 项目任务一篇 （篇幅不限）

参考模板如下：

翻译实训平台 英译中

原文：

商务计划Overview China is set to surpass the United States as the world’s largest manufacturer by 2011.It is crucial for China’s economy to move beyond manufacturing and excel in technology and innovation for it to become the leading world power. Every year, 350,000 engineers graduate and enter the workforce. China has the capability; it must enable its younger generation to thrive in order to achieve success. Innovation and technology are the key success factors for empowering China’s economy. Technology clusters like Silicon Valley are instrumental for driving this growth. It is therefore essential for China to build clusters in order to incubate and accelerate technology. Plan, build and develop a Nanjing cluster that will drive innovation and growth for the Middle Kingdom is the first step towards achieving China’s goal. What are Clusters? Clusters are vital for the following reasons. Due to their strong entrepreneurship, innovation vitality and state-supported active networking, innovative clusters are an efficient component of economic growth. They can leverage Research and development driven innovation, knowledge transfer and financial flows without large public money outlay. Also, they constitute an existing core entity of an economy, within which collaboration among public, private and social partners already works. Clusters are defined as: geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, specialized suppliers, service providers, firms in related industries, and associated institutions that compete but also collaborate. They create an environment for generators of economic growth and employment opportunities. The power of an ecosystem In order to successfully create a cluster like Silicon Valley, there must be a vibrant ecosystem in place. This successful ecosystem is built on six pillars - government, universities, start-ups, large companies, venture capital and infrastructure. All six must work closely and effectively. One of the main factors of success is mobility of resources - people, capital, and ideas. The six pillars need to be closely linked and allow free flow between them. Recently , the cycle of innovation has largely been associated with what scholars describe as the “Triple Helix” model,

which combines government, business, and public research in the development of knowledge-based innovation systems. We strongly believe that this is solely half of the inputs instrumental for success. Moreover, there must be alignment of incentives and goals. Building the ecosystem Our strong advantage is that we are building an ecosystem of tomorrow. There are technological parks that already exist in Nanjing, China and elsewhere in the world. However, it is essential to focus on the new generation, especially with the work-style trends morphing in the future. Drawing from experience in Silicon Valley, developing a cluster in the Middle East, as well as advising the leaders of major clusters worldwide on how to succeed, we have the resources to create this future center of innovation in Nanjing. What we propose We propose to create the next generation cluster in Nanjing. Our goal is to build an ecosystem that will drive innovation and economic growth with a window to the world. It will be a center of attraction, a place to live, work, learn and play. What will make it so important for companies is that the Nanjing Innovation Center will be a living lab for learning and testing. Products and services can first be tested and perfected in the cluster before being offered to the rest of China and the World.

译文：

商务计划 概述 2011年，中国将超过美国成为世界上最大的制造商。对于中国经济而言，不仅是生产，在技术和创新方面取得超越从而成为世界的领军力量也是至关重要的。每一年，有35万技术人员毕业并进入劳动力市场中国有这个能力；中国必须激发年轻一代以获得成功。创新和技术是使中国成为经济强国的关键因素像硅谷这样的技术集群是促进增长的重要条件。因此，对中国而言，建立这样的技术集群以培育和加快技术的发展尤为重要。规划、建设和发展一个足以推动创新和中部增长的南京科技集群是实现中国这一目标的第一步。那么什么是科技集群呢？集群的重要性是源于以下这些原因。由于他们强烈的创业精神，创新活力和国家支持的活动网，创新集群成为经济增长的有效组成部分。他们可以研究和促进创新、知识转移和资金流动以达到平衡，而不需要庞大的公共资金。同样，他们也可以建立一个经济核心整体，在此范围内公共，私人和社会团体之间的协作可以有效地进行。集群的定义，就是有内在联系的公司、专业供应商、服务提供商，或者相关产业的公司以及既竞争又合作的相关机构在地域上的集聚。他们为生成经济增长和就业机会创造了一个有利条件。这就是生态系统的力量。为了成功建立一个像硅谷这样的组群，必须有一个活跃的生态系统。这一成功的生态系统建立在六根支柱的基础之上——政府，大学，初创企业，大型企业，风险投资和基础设施。所有的六要素必须密切有效地运行。其中一个最主要的成功因素是人力资源，能力和思想。这六要素需要紧密联系以致相互间能够自由流动。最近，创新周期在很大程度上与专家们所描述的“三螺旋”模型相联系，这种形式将政府、企业和公共研究结合起来，共同促进以知识为基础的创新体系的发展。我们坚信这仅仅是为获取成功的一半投入。此外，还必须使激励机制和目标相一致。构建生态系统，我们的强有力的优势就是我们正构建今后的生态系统。在中国南京和世界的其他地方已经存在了这种科技公园。然而，特别是在工作方式多样化的将来，关注年轻一代也是不可或缺的。借鉴硅谷的经验，进行中东部发展；同时向全球主要集群的领导人就如何取得成功这一问题进行探讨，而我们也有足够的资源在南京来创建这个未来的创新中心。因此我们提议，我们提议将在南京创建下一个集群。我们的目标是建立一个生态系统，这个系统足以推动世界的革新进程和经济的增长，成为世界之窗。它将会是一个令人瞩目

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