大学英语第三册(3)

There is also bad news on the medical _67__. In spite of a stepped-up research

program there is no sign of an _68__ breakthrough to a cure.

Yet the physicians and others continue to work and to hope. Others not directly _69__ can help by giving support to public funding for research, hospital and support services. A public _70__ to provide care now and an eventual cure for those who suffer is the best response.

51. A) caused B) raised C) resulted D) rose 52. A) epidemic B) casualty C) disaster D) collapse 53. A) directed B) paid C) focused D) devoted 54. A) when B) as C) which D) that 55. A) to B) for C) on D) with

56. A) adopting B) absorbing C) connecting D) emphasizing 57. A) facilities B) functions C) supplements D) surgeons 58. A) investments B) expenditures C) tax D) cost 59. A) add B) come C) equal D) sum

60.A) stability B) trust C) efficiency D) productivity 61.A) since B) unless C) although D) before

62.A) available B) profitable C) unavoidable D) difficult 63.A) abundance B) absence C) attendance D) appearance 64.A) conclusion B) fact C) addition D) short 65.A) accepted B) revealed C) released D) rejected 66.A) for B) in C) with D) at 67.A) field B) area C) world D) front

68.A) forthcoming B) eventual C) intelligent D) inevitable 69.A) concerned B) observed C) investigated D) involved 70.A) resort B) participation C) resolve D) refugee

Part IV Writing

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the topic “Stop Smoking”. You must write at least 100 words, and the following is the beginning of each part. Remember to write clearly:

1. Smoking can cause many diseases and pollute the environment；

2. Although smoking is good for nothing；

3. Efforts must be taken to stop smoking.

Part I Vocabulary and Structure

大学体验英语第三册作业题（七）

Directions:

There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET .

1. His intelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation. A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with 2. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of ____.

A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise

3. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ____.

A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied

4. She was so ____ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door. A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated 5. Now the cheers and applause ____ in a single sustained roar.

A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated 6. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before. A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse 7. On weekend my grandpa usually ____ a glass of wine.

A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in

8. I’m very sorry to have ____ you with so many questions on such an occasion. A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered 9. Radio, television and press ____ of conveying news as information. A) are the most common three means B) are the most three common means C) are the three most common means D) are three the most common means

10. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ____ spring. A) later B) last C) latter D)late

11. It is reported that ____ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.

A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of 12. I couldn’t find ____ , and so I took this one.

A) a large enough coat B) an enough large coat C) a large coat enough D) a coat enough large

13. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow. A) be sure B) hope for C) see to it D) make it so

14. ____ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.

A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since 15. Will all those ____ the proposal raise their hands?

A) in relation to B) in excess of C) in contrast to D) in favor of

16. Though ____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.

A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated

17. The film provides a deep ____ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings. A) insight B) imagination C)fancy D) outlook 18. Remember that customers don’t ____ about prices in that city. A) debate B) consult C) dispute D) bargain 19. He asked us to ____ them in carrying through their plan. A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist

20. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could ____.

A) stank up to B) make up for C) come up with D) put up with

21. Our son doesn’t know what to ____ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.

A) take in B) take over C) take up D) take after

22. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity of children.

A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure 23. The manager urged his staff not to ____ the splendid opportunity. A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide 24. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ____ lot. A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague

25. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated ____ particular care.

A) by B) in C) under D) with

26. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relative play ___ roles in raising children.

A) incapable B) indispensable C) insensible D) infinite

27. The statistical figures in that report are not ____. You should not refer to them. A) accurate B) fixed C) delicate D) rigid

28. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____ supplies of petroleum.

A) proficient B) efficient C) potential D) sufficient

29. Operations which left patients ____ in need of long periods recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted

30. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ____ the isolation of life in Alaska.

A) break through B) break down C) break into D) break out

Part II Reading Comprehension Direction:

There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five question, for each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET. Passage1.

Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind—foot-ball, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering(登山).

Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.

Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.

If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.

The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and are powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.

A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier if probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time that younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

31. Mountaineering involves everything EXCEPT ______________.

A) cold B) hardship C) risk D) astonishment 32. The difference between a sport and a game has to do with the kind of __________.

A) activity B) rules C) uniform D) participants 33. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _________. A) it is an Olympic event

B) teams compete against each other

C) mountaineers depend on each other while climbing D) there are 5 climbers on each team

34. Mountaineers compete against __________.

A) nature B) each other C) other teams D) international

standards

35. The best title for the passage is ___________.

A) Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and Football B) Mountaineering Is More Attractive than Other Sports C) Mountaineering D) Mountain Climbers

Passage 2

Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps could be made into

something useful. Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.

The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and

discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well.

Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating the rubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed; then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids; after that grounders and rollers break up everything that can be broken. Finally the rubbish will pass under magnets, which will remove the bits of iron and steel; the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage.

The fist full-scale giant recycling plants are, perhaps, fifteen years away. Indeed, with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps, some big citied will be forced to build their own recycling plats before long. 36.The main purpose of the passage is __________ .

A) to show us a future way of recycling wastes B) to tell the importance of recycling wastes C) to warn people the danger of some wastes D) to introduce a new recycling plant

37.How many stages are there in the recycling process? A) 3. B) 4. C) 5. D) 6.

38.What is the main reason for big cities to build their own recycling plants? A) To deal with wastes in a better way. B) It’s a good way to gain profits.

C) It’s more economical than to dump wastes in some distant places. D) Energy can be got at a lower price.

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