2014高考英语总复习单选专项练习及详解(6)

A．making C．taking A．centered A．took care D．let out A．at

B．set

B．picking D．doing C．fixed B．made sure

22．When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him.

D．aimed

C．made out

23．He accidentally _____ that he had been laid off and had to make a living away from home.

24．As far as I know, he pulled through all kinds of hardships _____ length.

B．in B．surprise

C．on C．challenge

D．by D．shame

25．The child has a talent for music and should be trained properly—it?s a _____ to waste such talent.

A．joy to school.

A．stopped A．to work

B．dropped

C．pushed B．working D．being worked B．to make

C．made

D．fought

27．Every minute is made full use of _____ at our lessons.

C．having worked A．makes D．had made A．不填；不填 D．a; the ______.

A．intention A．wonder D．thought A．stick daily life. A．advocates C．obtains

B．distributes D．declines

B．turn

C．refer

D．cater

B．attempt

C．purpose B．suspicion

D．desire

C．hesitation

31．The disguise was so good that I had no _____ of his real identity. As a result, I was cheated．

B．the；不填

C． the; the

26．Being poor, many students in western areas have _____ out of school. I think it?s our duty to help them return

28．What have we said _____ her so unhappy?

29．The most important thing about cotton in history is _____ part that it played in _____ Industrial Revolution.

30．Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first

32．I don?t think he is a good writer; he specially writes books to _____ to low tastes.

33．The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we should save water in our

34． _____ two world-class athletic tournaments in three days, Olympic gold medalist Liu Xiang firmly

established his status as China?s latest sporting sensation. A．To win C．Winning

B．Having been won D．Won

B．What is required

35． _____ in the school regulation that teachers shouldn?t use cell-phones in class is often ignored．

A．What requires

C．It requires D．It is required 21．D make up“弥补”；pick up“挑选”；take up“拿起；占据”；do up“化装”。

22．C 本句话考查短语fix one?s eyes on。 23．D take care“当心”；make sure“保证”；make out“认出”；let out“泄露”。本句话意思是“他无意中

透露他下岗了，不得不离家去谋生。” 24．A at length为固定短语“最终”。

25．D joy与surprise不符合语境；challenge在此意思不太贴切；shame“遗憾的事”。本句话意思是“这孩

子有音乐天赋，应该得到正确的训练—浪费那样的才能是一件遗憾的事。” 26．B 本句话考查短语drop out of“辍学”。根据语境I think it?s our duty to help them return to school.可知。 27．A 此题of 的宾语实际上是 Every minute。如果把它变为主动式，答案就显而易见了。We make full use

of every minute to work at our lessons.

28．B 此题容易误选C，有些学生相当然地认为线前的一部分是what引导的主语从句，此处选 made用

作谓语。同学们仔细看看：横线前是 what have we said ，而不是what we have said（注意其中的词序）；句末是问号，而不是句号。假若选C，使横线前成为主语从句，那么该从句就应该是 what we have said，且句末为句号。其实，此题应选 B, to make her so unhappy为结果状语。

29．C part后面被一个定语从句（that it played）修饰，应为特指，故用定冠词the。Industrial Revolution为

专有名词，习惯上要加 the。 30．B attempt“尝试”；intention“意图，目的，打算”；purpose“目的”；desire“渴望”。 31．B 根据前面的句子The disguise was so good可知“我没有怀疑他的真正身份”。 32．D stick to“坚持”；turn to“转向，求助于”；refer to“指，参考”；cater to“迎合”。 33．A advocate“提倡”；distribute“分发”；obtain“取得，获得”；decline“拒绝”。根据意思“政府提倡

我们在日常生活中节约用水”。

34．C winning的动作是Liu Xiang发出的，所以用主动形式，同时该动作已经结束。 35．B What is required在句中充当主语，谓语为is often ignored。

18 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分） 21．Peter will _____ as managing director when Bill retires．

A．trip over A．desperate A． Even if A．evident A．adequate

B．take over B．hopeful B． For B．considerate B．excessive

C．hand over C．eager C． Now that C．elegant C．accurate

D．look over D．anxious D． Though D．innocent D．simple

22．Having been busy working for a long time, she is _____ for a sightseeing on weekends．

23．_____ you have a strong desire to go to college, work as hard as you can． That's the only way． 24．The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech． 25．Your work is _____ but I?m sure you could do it better． 26．--Has he started off? He said that he would come here．

--I _____． He is a man who keeps his word． A．can?t set off

B．could have set off D．won?t set off C．for which C．gifting; a gift

D．which D．gifted; a gift

C．must have set off

A．of which A．gifted; gift A．torn down

B．to which B．gift; gifted B．tearing out

27．I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear．

28．Someone told me that the _____ boy has _____ for painting．

29．With the old stone bridge _____, a new steel one was going to be built there．

C．was torn away D．being torn off

30．He?s never done this type of work before; I?m not sure how he?ll _____ with the other employees．

A．fit in A．as for

B．come up B．thanks to

C．end up C．apart from

D．fill up D．along with

31．You can ask the others, but _____ myself, I?ll be busy in the office． 32． --Does anyone force you to do so?

--No, I _____ for this work． A．offer --_____．

A． It?s a pleasure C． Take your time A．fixed

B．fixing

B． Well, it just depends D． OK, just in case C．had been fixed

D．had been fixing

B．attend

C．volunteer

D．tend

33．--The weather is changeable here． Please take more clothes．

34．The day for the sports meet _____, they set out to get everything ready for the coming event． 35．I have only _____ the book, but I find it rather interesting．

A．look through B．dipped into C．dipped through D．taken into 21．B 由句子when Bill retires推测Peter会“接管”的。take over“接管”。 22．A be desperate for“非常需要”，为固定短语。 23．C Now that 引导状语从句，意为“既然”。

24．C 根据but 连接的两个部分表示意思的转折来判断rude与elegant“优雅”对应。

25．A 由句子I?m sure you could do it better可知“工作做得好”，只有在“好”的前提下，才能更好。 26．C must have done用来表示对过去事情的推测。 27．B turn a deaf ear to意为“对??置若罔闻”。 28．D have a gift for意为“有??天赋”。

29．A 在with结构中，宾语同宾补存在逻辑动宾关系。 30．A 本句话意思是“他以前从未做过这种工作，所不太确信他能否与其他雇员配合好。”fit in with“与??

相协调”。

31．A as for“至于，就”。本句话意思是“你可以问他人，但是就我来说，会在办公室很忙”。 32．C 从No来判断“没有人迫使我做这个活”，所以说“我是自愿的”。 33．D just in case“以防万一”。

34．A 独立主格结构，在句中作状语。 35 B dip into意为“浏览”。

19

单项填空

21．Something ________ wrong with the car, and it ________ not start.

A. being; could B. going; should C. was; might D. went; would 22．________ the plan has been made, let?s get down to ________ it out.

A. Now that; carry B. Because; carry C. Since; carrying D. Now; putting 23．Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to ________ his manners at the party.

A. mind B. notice C. watch D. care

24．Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There?s no chance ________ I'm able to talk him into ________.

A. whether; giving it up B. of whether; giving them up C. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it

25．________ a mobile phone can you ring ________ you want to talk with anywhere.

A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomever C. By; whatever D. With; anyone 26． The train ________ arrive at 11∶30, but was an hour late.

A. was about to B. was likely to C. was supposed to D. was certain to 27. — What an amazing film! It?s the most interesting film I?ve ever seen. — But I?m sure it won?t interest ____.. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody 28. — Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call? — Sorry, I?m a stranger here. — ____.

A. Thanks a lot B. That?s a pity C. Thanks anyway D. I?m sorry to hear that

29. English is a language that many people around the world __ not speak perfectly but __ at least understand. A. may; can B. would; might C. will; must D. could; might 30. It seems water _____ from this tap for some time. We?ll have to take it apart to put it right. A. had leaked B. is leaking C. leaked D. has been leaking

31.The recent information has been put forward _ more high school graduates will be admitted into universities. A. as B. which C. while D. that 32. — Mike, what did our monitor say just now?

— Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum _____ asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning. A. is; is B. are; are C. is; are D. are; is

33. After __ seemed an endless effort, the patient was finally able to carry out __ seemed a perfect normal walk. A. what; what B. that; that C. it; that D. which; it 34. — Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most? — ____. They are both expensive and of little use. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. All 35. — We didn?t find the Blacks _____ the lecture.

— No one had told him about ____ a lecture the following day.

A. to attend; there to be B. attending; there being C. attended; there be D. attend; there was 21. D. 题中and说明是并列句，排除了A、B。后空would表示“倾向”。 22. C. 23. A. mind one?s manners 意为“注意礼貌”。Mind your steps “当心走好。” 24. C. 25. B. 考查倒装.

26. C. be supposed to do “理当、应该” A项不与时间状语连用 B,D意思不对。

27. D。根据上下文语境及答话人的意思：我敢肯定这部电影不可能使每个人都感兴趣，说明该句为部分否定。

28.C。根据对话情景可知，对话发生在两个陌生人之间，一人请求他人帮忙，但因为都是陌生人，未能提供帮助。对这种情景的回答，也要表示感谢，但在后面常用anyway 或all the same。

29. A。第一空表示一种可能性，用may not speak \可能不会说\；第二空表示有某种能力。

30. D。根据句中时间状语for some time以及后一分句的动词时态可知，选项动词动作强调到现在为止并仍在继续，故排除A、C。由于选项B现在进行时不可与一段时间状语连用，选D现在完成进行时。

31. D。空格后的从句是说明句子的主语The recent information 的内容，故该句是同位语从句，应选that连接主从句，且不可省略。

32. D。该题为一个带有定语从句的复合句，句中作定语的关系代词who指代先行词teachers，为复数，故谓语动词该用are； as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词要根据前一个主语决定；由 every, no, each 等限定的并由and连接的两个并列名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。

33. 为A。分析句子结构和句子意思可知，空格所需的选项均为两个句子的主语，第一空作介词after的宾语；第二空作动词短语carry out 的宾语；根据四个选项，只有what可在句中作此成分。

34. A。根据问话人所用的most可以知道，句中 electronic dictionaries 应为三者以上，再根据答句意义判断，选项应为否定，故应选none。该句答句部分both...and很容易迷惑考生，使之误认为是两者的否定形式，而误选 neither。

35. B。第一空动词attend为及物动词，表主动，根据感觉动词find所跟复合结构，不可使用to attend，过去分词attended表被动，意义也不成立，可选用attending或attend，但根据句意，此处强调状态，故attending现在分词为最佳选项；第二空介词about 后应使用动名词形式there being。

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〖2013江苏卷〗I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of us 36 chasing the same thing. One year, through a series of unhappy events, it all fell 37 . I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56.

36. A. separately B. equally

37. A. off

B. apart

C. violently C. over

D. naturally D. out

〖2013浙江卷〗I love how peole 37 seem so different, but end up being so 38 . The most valuabe lesson I gain from studying in France wasn?t just to respect the French people 39 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away.

38. A. generous

B. independent

C. similar

D. distant

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