2014高考英语总复习单选专项练习及详解(2)

C．much as three times D．three times as much 32．--What _____ the boy who fell off the bike?

--Nothing serious. The doctor says in a day or two, he can come back to school. A．has become of B．has happened with C．has occurred D．has become with

33．Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does_____ his boss. A．serves B．satisfies C．promises D．supports

34．The speaker is giving rather an ____ speech, as I can judge from the ____ look of all the listeners. A．inspiring; inspiring B．inspired; inspired C．inspiring; inspired D．inspired; inspiring

35．Harry Fields said they wanted to make as much noise as possible to force the government officials to realize

what everybody was having to ____. A．bear B．accept C．share D．settle 21．B后一个空白处应使用including，由此可推断此B项正确。 22．D 如选择A项，需要在后面加to。

23．C as表示“象??一样”，全句意为：众所周知，我们的饮食习惯发生了改变，我们的

生活方式也一样（发生了改变）。

24．A 需要注意的是，blame有“责备，责怪”之意。be to blame为一固定结构，意为“该受

责备，应负责”。如：I am to blame. 是我不好。

25．C 句中已有谓语动词，故填空处应用分词作定语。date from意为“始自（某时

期）”，不能用被动形式，故用现在分词作定语。 26．A be on good terms意为“与某人关系好”，符合句意。

27．C the doctor?s是“医生诊所”之意，指的是地点，故用call at。 28．D word在此是不可数名词，“消息”之意。后面是一个that引导的同位语从句，修饰

word，表明其具体的内容。

29．A此题从时态上分析，尽管前面出现的都是现在时，而最后讲的是“他们当中有一位

受伤了”，表示过去的动作。

30．C are to do sth.在此表示“打算做”之意。注意you后面有一个to故不能选A和B。 31．D 比较结构中涉及倍数词时，倍数词应该放在最前面。此题倍数的完整表达为“?I?m

paying three times as much here as I pay at home。”故选D。 32．A what has become of…意为“??怎么样了？”。

33．B serve为??服务；promise允诺；support支持；satisfy使满意。句意：尼克正在找另

一份工作。因为他觉得他做的一切都不能使老板满意。根据句意，答案为B。 34．C 第一空修饰speech，表达主动意义，故用现在分词形式 inspiring；第二空修饰

look，通常表达人的感情，即含有被动意义，因此用过去分词形式inspired。

35．A bear在此是“忍受”之意。句意：Harry Fields说他们要弄出尽可能大的噪声，使政府 官员意识到他们不得不忍受的噪声之苦。

5 语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分）

21．---What present shall we make Xiao Li for his birthday? What kind of things does he like, football, pop music,

model plane or ships….

---_____ Let?s make him a model plane.

A．It?s a good idea B．That?s it

C．That?s true

D．That?s right

22．--- John, would you lend me some money?

---Unless you _____ to pay the money back within six months. A．understand

B．undertake

C．underplay

D．underline

23．--- What time would you like me to _____ his evening for the concert?

--- I think 6:30 will be OK. A．pick you up A．It is well known

C．It is well known that A．not more than

B．less than B．pick you out

C．pick you out B．We all know D．As is well known C．more than

D．no more than D．pick you off

24. _____, the materials expand and contract with the increase and decrease of temperature.

25．History is _____ a subject that not only let us know something in history; it also tells us a lot of truth.

26．In the evening the car broke down _____ and the heavy rain added to the helplessness of the girl driver on the

country road.

A．unexpectedly A．scared; into A．that; what A．careful A．turned up hand.

A．as A．that

B．through B．when

C．with C．as

D．by D．while

32．---When were your legs injured? -- It was one Sunday last month ____ my father and I spend at the seaside. 33．It?s always difficult being in a foreign country, _____ if you don?t speak the language.

A．extremely B．naturally C．specially A．more than twice C．twice as many as

D．especially

34．Americans eat _____ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.

B．as twice as many D．more than twice as many

B．all of a sudden B．scared; out of B．what; what B．anxious B．turned down

C．unfortunately C．scared; away C．what; that C．curious C．turned off

D．immediately D．scares; out of D．that; that D．crazy D．turned out

27．News of the robberies _____ many people _____ fitting new locks to their doors. 28．It is not _____ you have said but what you have done _____ made us very disappointed.

29．---What do you think of Mr. Wang? -- He is a man full of curiosity. He is always _____ about my work. 30．Her parents had had a very anxious moment but everything _____ all right in the end.

31．I often think of those winter days when we spent time reading books together, ____ a cup of hot chocolate at

35．_____ the heavy rain, we might have arrived there at midday.

A．If it were not for C．Had it not been for

B．Hadn?t it been for D．But with

21．B根据Let?s make him a model plane.这句话可知。That?s it 意为“那就是的”。

22．B understand 意为“明白，理解”；undertake“同意，保证”；underplay“对??不够重视”；underline

“在??下划线”。

23．A pick up 意为“驾车去接”；pick out“选出，分辨出”；pick over“仔细检查”；pick off“摘取，采取”。 24．D as引导非限制性定语从句时，as代表整个主句或主句的一部分内容， 并在从句中作主语、宾语或

表语。若选B、C，则横线后的逗号应省去。若选A，句子结构错误。

25．C more than 意为“不仅仅”；not more than“不多于”；less than“少于”；no more than“仅仅，只”。 26．B Unexpectedly 意为“没有预料到地”；all of a sudden“突然”；unfortunately“不幸运地”；immediately

“迅速地”。

27．A scare … into意为“吓得某人去做某事”；scare …out of 意为“吓得某人不敢做某事”scare away/off

意为“将某人吓跑”。

28．C 此句是强调句型，强调what you have done，意为“你所做的”。 29．C be curious about意为“对??感兴趣（好奇）”。

30．D turn up“出现，露面”；turn down“关小，拒绝”；turn off“关掉电源等”，turn out“证明是，结果

是”。

31．C此处是由“介词with+名词+介词短语”构成的复合结构，在句中作伴随状语。

32． A从句中spent为及物动词，故用关系代词that作其宾语。as 在从句中也可用作关系代词，但先行

词前常有such, the same , as, so修饰。

33．D extremely意为“极端地”； naturally 意为“自然地”；specially“特意地，专门地”；especially意为

“尤其”。从题意来看，只有D项符合语境。

34．D 表示倍数时，语序为“倍数（twice）+ as many as + …”，若是分数或其它副词如almost, just 等也

要置于第一个as 之前。句中more than twice 意为两倍多。 35．C题干中省略了if，应用倒装句式，此处是与过去事实相反。

6 21．She is the only one among the _____ authors who _____ detective story.

A．woman; writes a C．women; writes a

B．women; write a D．woman; write a

22．---How do you like the lecture last Friday?

---Terrible. Though _____ to stop, the _____ speaker kept on talking at the meeting.

A．being told; exciting C．to be told; exciting

B．telling; excited D．told; excited

23．— She shouldn?t have done that sort of thing.

--- Whatever she did was reasonable, _____ to what you had done. --- Besides, it?s none of your business. Get down to _____ your lessons.

A．comparing; doing C．compared; doing

B．comparing; do D．compared; do

24．---This is the first time I _____ my first picture with my own hands.

--- It is time that you _____ a picture for me.

A．took; took

B．have taken; took C．took; will take D．will take; have taken

25．--You were so brave. It _____ great courage to raise objections at the meeting.

-- Well, but now I regret having done so. It might _____ me a good chance to get a rise.

A．took; took

B．needed; cost

C．took; cost

D．cost; cost

26．In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to _____ their fortune.

A．seek A．Nor am I A．What; that

B．take

C．develop

D．undertake

27．---I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible. --_____.

B．Neither would I C．Same with me D．So do I B．It; that

C．What; where

D．It; where

28．_____ puzzles me most is that I don?t know _____ the difference between those two lies.

29．_____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.

A．Determined; remained C．Determining; remained

B．Determined; remaining D．Determining; remaining

30．You will find this map of great _____ in helping you to get round London.

A．price

B．cost

C．value

D．usefulness

31．Why! I have nothing to confess. _____ you want me to say?

A．What is it that B．What it is that C．How is it that A．when

B．as

C．while

D．How it is that D．the moment

32．Most of the Europeans refuse to accept GM food _____ Americans regard it as the fruit from high tech. 33．---It?s an unlucky thing that two paper-making factories have been built in this area．

--- Yes, but to _____ the river _____ being polluted, the government requires them to operate their firms by the environmental law.

A．make sure; of B．ensure; against C．keep; 不填

D．protect; for

34．---Shall we go and help them with their work?

--- We?d better not. They said we?d just be _____ if we tried to help.

A．in a way

B．by the way

C．on the way D．in the way B．possibly; probably D．probably; likely

35．You may _____ remember some idioms in the texts but you couldn?t _____ remember all the words in them.

A．probably; possibly C．likely; possibly 其保持一致。

22．A第一空是过去分词作状语，第二空是过去分词作定语。

23．C compare with / to 意为“将??与??相比较”，如果单独使用时，常采用过去分词形式作状语，置

于句首或句末。短语get down to中的to是介词，常接名词、代词或动名词。

24．B This / It is the first /…time (that)…中that从句中，谓语动词应用现在完成时，译为“这是第一次??”，

It?s time that…从句中动词应用过去时（即虚拟语气），译为“该??的时候了”。

25．C take表示“花费，需要”，句型为：It takes sb./ sth. to do sth.意为：“某人做某事用了多少时间或需要

什么”。cost表示“花费”时，句型为：sth. cost sb…主要用于 于金钱、时间等，主语是物，不能是人。cost还有“使付出（代价）；使丧失”，如：Dangerous driving could cost you your life. 26．A． seek意为“寻求财富”，B、C、D项均无此义。 27．B从语境中判断与上下文相同的语气，“我也不会这么做”。

28．C第一空是what 引导的从句作主语，第二空由where 引导宾语从句。 29．B第一空是过去分词作状语，第二空是现在分词作定语。

30．C of +n.= adj., price (价格)和cost (成本)不合题意；D项中use可作名词。 31．A此句是强调特殊疑问词what，其语序应为倒装语序。

32．C while在此处表示“对照，比较”，意为“而，却”。A、B、D项没有此义。

33． B ensure sb. against (from)…保护某人免受危险；keep sb. from…中的from 不能省略。protect与from

搭配，而不是for。

34．D in a way意为“在某种程度上”，by the way“顺便”，on the way“在路上，即将”，in the way“阻碍，

挡道”。

21．C one among the women = one of the women, 由于one 前有the only 修饰，定语从句中的谓语动词应与

35．A probably表示可能性大，十有八、九的可能，possibly 表示可能性较小，十有三、四的可能。likely是形容词，可能性比probably小，比possibly大。

7 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

B．none, had expected D．none, would expect

C．not being filled D．not having filled

21．Mary won the first place, though ______ of us ________ it． A．no one, expected

C．nobody, was expecting

B．not filled

22．Any applicant form ________ properly will not be accepted by the company． A．not to be filled

23．_______ is the kindness of the nurse that the patient can never be ________ to her．

A．So, too thankful B．Such, so thankful C．So, that thankful D．Such, thankful enough danger． A．On

25．It is said that there are plenty of hotels in that town．There _______ be any difficulty for you to find

somewhere to stay． A．wouldn?t

_________? A．doesn?t it

B．wasn?t it

C．mustn?t it C．has written

D．hadn?t it D．was writing

27．Mary ________ a book about China last year, but I don?t know whether she has finished it． A．has been writing B．wrote

A．a much happier time

28．If there were no hungry problem, the people of the world should have ________ in their daily life．

B．a more happier time D．much happiest time C．do we C．are going to

D．will not you D．went

C．the happier time 29．Let?s clean the classroom, ________?

A．won?t you A．will

B．shall we B．shall

30．It?s high time we _______ to the theater．

31．Mr. Brown, _______ works as manager of the company． A．we got here in his car

C．in whose car we got here

B．a lot of

B．we got here by his car D．by whose car we got here C．a great many

D．a number of

B．mustn?t

C．shouldn?t

D．needn?t

26．I telephoned him twice and I couldn?t get through to his home．The line must have been out of order,

B．At

C．With

D．In

24．______ a dark night, they took the sick boy to the hospital．And after an hour?s curing, the boy was out of

32．Maggie lives next door, we see each other _________． A．a great deal

33．By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I ______ exactly what I was having to face．But not for a

moment _______ I should quit．

A．had known; I thought C．would know; I would think

B

．

have

known; had I thought

D．knew; did I

think

34．It?s politely requested by the hotel management that radios after 10 o?clock at night．

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