语法讲义一(5)

6. She was made ______ at once.

A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. leave

7. The boy walked quietly into the dormitory _____ awake his roommates.

A. so as to B. so as not to C. in order to not D. for not to

8. I was wondering if the shoes are comfortable _______. A. to wear in B. to wear C. wearing in D. wear in

9. I have no idea ______ the city.

A. to leave B. have left C. when to leave D. being left

（二） 动名词

1. No one can avoid ______ by one’s surroundings. A. to be influenced B. having influenced C. influencing D. being influenced

2. The flowers _______ , otherwise they will wither. A. need to water B. need be watered C. need watering D. have to be watering

3. When Jim had seen the film, he ceased ______ in the novel.

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A. interested B. Interest C. Interesting D. being interested

（三）现在分词+过去分词

1. Many things_______ impossible in the past are common today. A. Considered B. to consider C. considering D. to be considered

2. _______the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.

A. having believed B. believing C. believed D. Being believed

3. Having eaten a hearty luncheon,________

A. the circumstances were considered seriously by the judge B. the judge was ready to seriously consider the circumstances C. the circumstances were seriously considered by the judge D. the judge was ready to consider the circumstances seriously

4. He opened his lips as if ______something. A. saying B. having said C. to have said D. to say

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三大从句

一、名词性从句

性质：=______ 形式：=_______ 连接词分类：

1.

He is still alive.

It is beyond my imagination.

________________ is beyond my imagination.

John was to be promoted to the vacancy. John told me that.

John told me _______________________________

The finest looking shoes pinch the foot. The truth is that

The truth is _________________________________.

College students should wear uniforms. His proposal met with strong resistance.

His proposal _________________________met with strong resistance. 练习：

The project is doomed to failure.

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This is quite clear.

___________________________________________ We should deregulate the banking sector. This is my idea.

It has been rejected as impractical for the present.

________________________________________________________ 2.

Does he agree to the plan? This makes no difference.

_____________________ makes no difference.

Should I bring my girlfriend to the gathering? I was wondering this.

I was wondering ______________________________________.

Does he come this evening? The question is this.

The question is ___________________.

Should there be more free sports facilities for the public. The debate continued.

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The debate _______________________________________________ continued. 3.

Who will do that job? This is not yet decided.

It is not yet decided _________________________.

Where shall we go? That depends on this.

That depends on __________________.

Who will take over President of the Foundation. My question is this.

My question is __________________________________.

Why did he refuse to help us? The question puzzled us.

The question _______________________________________. 4.

How cute their baby is!

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