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2014高考英语试题_高频词汇_考点_冲刺讲义_复习资料(3)

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Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream.

Although the cat doesn’t this, its body is getting ready for action.

If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things. It will itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.

go through many changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves run.

Human beings, , have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always to express your feelings freely.

Does this mean that it’s smarter always to our feelings? No! If you feelings of anger, sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be for your health.

Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don’t just It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you’d little fruit flies hovering (盘旋) all over them. They’d be rotten. 9

You can try to treat emotions they were bananas in the cupboard. You can they don’t exist, but they’ll still be you’ll have to them. Just like those bananas. 16. A. mind B. admit C. realize D. remember 17. A. save B. help C. defend D. hide 18. A. Truly B. Frequently C. Similarly D. Differently 19. A. chemical B. physical C. health D. ill 20. A. and B. or C. but D. yet 21. A. therefore B. but C. besides D. however 22. A. take off B. take on C. take over D. take up 23. A. wished B. hoped C. blamed D. shared 24. A. useful B. right C. easy D. wise 25. A. handle B. hurt C. hide D. prevent 26. A. keep B. find C. control D. let

27. A. relaxed B. tense C. same D. different

28. A. good B. harmful C. helpful D. useful 29. A. go away B. go on C. go up D. go out 30. A. long before B. as usual C. before long D. right away 31. A. meet B. observe C. catch D. see 32. A. as if B. just as C. just after D. even though 33. A. pretend B. expect C. decide D. assume 34. A. in B. around C. over D. beyond

35. A. eat up B. deal with C. throw away D. send out

Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”, but have you ever thought about this are changes in the chemicals in its blood- stream. the cat doesn’t

16. A. mind B. admit C. realize D. remember

解题思路捕捉题眼,寻找契机:所谓“题眼”就是解题线索,就是那些原句中出现的、对解题起重要暗示作用的关键词。找准关键词语,有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语,如果能迅速找准这些词语,再结合各选项的意义和特点,就能很快选出正确答案。

17. A. save B. help C. defend D. hide

解题思路:没有同义复现或固定搭配,考虑概括的是解。

并列结构法: 根据文章中表示并列关系的连词或副词如:and/also/or或逗号“,”等,它们的提点是and

前后的成分结构相似,意义相关,再做出准确判断。

go through many changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves run.

18. A. Truly B. Frequently C. Similarly D. Differently

10

前后呼应法:做完形填空要始终抓住文章本身,联系“双语境”判断做题,即大语境——全文中心和基调;小语境——空格前后所构成的语意环境;再根据前有伏笔,后有呼应的思路做题。

句群、段落、篇章等。语篇与语篇之间往往有表明其内在联系的词语,这些词语被称为“语篇标志”。

如表示结构层次的语篇标志语有: firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally等;

表示逻辑关系的语篇标志语有: thus, therefore, so等;

表示改变话题的语篇标志语有: by the way等;

表示递进关系的语篇标志语有: besides, what’s more, further等;

表示时间关系的语篇标志语有: before, so far, yet, meanwhile, later等。 19. A. chemical B. physical C. health D. ill

解题思路:摆脱思维定势,排除“陷阱” chemical, 后提示句Our hearts beat faster, and 都是physical。 20. A. and B. or C. but D. yet

解题思路:与前面句子It will 17 itself, or it will run away as fast as it can. 同义复现。

中前后两处会使用一组同义词或同义词组。由于在完形填空题中,这两个同义词的位置多半11 比较靠近,很容易找到。无须过多推理,只须确定相同的是哪个意思,然后找出选项中与之相符的一项即可。

Human beings, , have a problem that animals

face. If we our

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