高考英语复习之特殊句型考点例析(2)

真题8
Maybe you have been to many countries，but nowhere else ________such a beautiful palace．
A．can you find B．you could find
C. you can find D．could you find
【答案及解析】 A but连接的后一个并列单句是以nowhere else这一否定词开始，故谓语要倒装，同时前后句时态要一致，答案选A。
真题9
When flint ________ to the market，these products enjoyed great success．
A．introducing B．introduced C．introduce D．being introduced
【答案及解析】 B这是对省略的考查。在时间、地点、条件、让步等状语从句中，当从句的谓语动词是由be+其他词构成时，be可省略，同时将后面的动词变为分词形式。主语发出的动作，动词用-ing形式；主语承受的动作，动词用过去分词。据此，本题答案选B。
真题10
Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal， ________?
A．isn’t it B．is it C．isn’t he D．is he
【答案及解析】 A一般说来．复合句的反意疑问句后面的简短疑问部分与主句一致，它的主语是Bill’s aim，因此它的反意形式为A。
真题11
--English has large vocabulary，hasn’t it?
--Yes．________more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate．
A．Know B．Knowing C．To know D．Known
【答案及解析】 A祈使句+and+简单句是一个常用句型。
真题12
________ snacks and drinks．but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest．
A．Not only they brought B．Not only did they bring
C．Not only brought they D．Not only they did bring
【答案及解析】 B not only…but also连接两个并列句，当not only提到句首时。此句要部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语前，故答案选B。
真题13
Why! I have nothing to confess．________you want me to say?
A．What is it that B．What it is that
C．How is it that D．How it is that
【答案及解析】 A此句为对被强调部分提问的疑问句，根据疑问语序，排除B、D。what做say的宾语，而how不行，因此答案选A。
真题14
Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________advertisements showing happy families.
A．will often see B. often sees
C. are often seeing D. have often seen
【答案及解析】A 考查特殊句式：祈使句 + 连词and/but +主语 + will
结构
真题15
It was only with the help of the local guide________.
A. was the mountain climber rescued
B. that the mountain climber was rescu

ed.
C. when the mountain climber was rescued.
D. then the mountain climber was rescued.
【答案及解析】B 强调句型。
真题16
The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
【答案及解析】C 时态与倒装。
真题17
It is the poisonous products _________can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headache and aching muscles.
A. who B. that C. how D. what
【答案及解析】 B 对于强调句的判断：将It be和后面的空白同时去掉，看剩下的部分是否还能构成一个句子，若句子成立，则原句子为强调句；若不能成立，则为其他句型。
真题18
If you want for help—money or anything, let me know, ________you?
A. don’t B. will C. shall D. do
【答案及解析】B let me know 为祈使句，故用B项。
真题19
It was because of bad weather ________the football match had to be put off.
A. so B. so that C. why D. that
【答案及解析】D 强调句型，对原因状语进行强调。
真题20
Don’t be discouraged. ________things as they are and you will enjoy every day of you life.
A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken
【答案及解析】C 考查结构：祈使句 +and/but +简单句结构。
真题21
Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system．
A．you can hope B．you did hope C．can you hope D．did you hope
【答案及解析】C在含有only+状语的句子中，谓语动词要进行倒装。译文：只有用这种方法，才能改善操作系统。
真题22
I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child．
A．is to blame B．is going to blame
C．is to be blamed D．should blame
【答案及解析】 A be to blame是固定短语。这是一个强调旬，强调主语your husband。译文：我感觉惯坏孩子该怨你的丈夫。
真题23
Mrs. Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _________?
A．is he B．isn’t he C．doesn’t she D．does she
【答案及解析】D 反意疑问句一般依主句而定，但当宾语主从复合句中的主句同时满足下列条件时，疑问部分的主语、谓语依从句而定，疑问部分用肯定还是否定则由主句而定：(1)主语为第一人称；(2)谓语动词为：think，suppose, believe，imagine，consider，guess；(3)谓语为一般现在时；(4)谓语动词无任何修饰成分。
真题24
--You forgot your purse when you went out．
--Good heavens，________．
A．so did I B．so I did C．I did so D．I so did
【答案及解析】 B“SO+正装句”的意思是“是的”，表示同意别人所说的话。所提供的情境
Good heavens说明自己确实在出门时忘了带钱包，所以回答说： “so I did．”。
真题25
________be sent to work there?
A．Who do you suggest B．Who do you suggest that should

C．Do you suggest who should D．Do you suggest whom should

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