西南交大大学英语I 第5次作业题答案(2)

(D) In comparison 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元]A in comparison (with/to) 意为“与??相比较”；by comparison with 意为“与??相比较”；for comparison with 意为“为了与??相比较”。因为宾语 other games的存在，故选 A

24. The school sees its job as preparing students to make a contribution ____________ society. (A) to (B) in (C) for (D) throughout 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元] A make a contribution to 意为“为??作贡献”

25. Robots now ____________ workers in some factories. (A) have taken the room of (B) have taken the seat of (C) have taken the place of (D) have taken the position of 你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C

解答参考：[第八单元]C “代替”的表达方式为 take the place of

26. I cannot concentrate ____________ anything when I am hungry. (A) on (B) with (C) at (D) in

你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元]A concentrate on sth. 意为“把注意力集中于??”

27. He does not lack money, I’m afraid he ____________ your generosity. (A) is taking advantage of (B) is filled with (C) appeals to (D) is based on 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元]A take advantage to 意为“利用”；be filled with 意为“充满”；appeal to 意为“吸引；呼吁”；be based on 意为“以??为基础”

28. She wired her father the moment ____________ she reached the hotel.

(A) that (B) which (C) how (D) then

你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元]A the moment (that) ? 引导时间状语从句，表示“一??就”，that 可以省略

29. The chairman thought ____________ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting. (A) that (B) it (C) this (D) him

你选择的答案： B [正确] 正确答案：B

解答参考：[第八单元]B 动词不定式 to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting 是句子的宾语，用it 作形式宾语。

30. ---Would you like to go for a picnic with us tomorrow? --- Of course, I ____________.

(A) would (B) would like (C) would like to (D) wouldn’t like 你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C

解答参考：[第八单元] C Would you like to 的回答也应用 would like to 的结构。

31. It will be a long time before we arrive, so ____________ every chance to rest. (A) give (B) make (C) follow (D) take

你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D

解答参考：[第八单元]D take chance to do sth. 意为“抓紧机会做??”

32. There's nobody here _____________ me. (A) rather than (B) other than (C) less than (D) more than

你选择的答案： B [正确] 正确答案：B

解答参考：[第八单元] B rather than 意为“而不是”；other than 意为“除?之外”；less than 意为“少于”；more than 意为“超过”

33. The apartment is really too small, but it’s ____________ for the time being. (A) tolerable (B) tolerant (C) intolerable (D) intolerant 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元] A tolerable 意为“可忍受的”；tolerant 意为“宽容的”；intolerable 意为“不可忍受的”；intolerant 意为“偏狭的”

34. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ____________ much to do. (A) such (B) that (C) more (D) very

你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元]B That 用作副词，相当于 so，意为“那么”

35. Why! I have nothing to confess. ____________ you want me to say? (A) What is it that (B) What it is that (C) How is it that (D) How it is that 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元] A 此句考察对强调句型的运用。本题的强调句型是一个特殊疑问句，对疑问词what进行强调。应用“被强调的疑问词＋is it that?”这一句型。而 how 不能作宾语

36. Helen had to shout ____________ above the sound of the music. (A) making herself hear (B) to make herself hear (C) making herself heard (D) to make herself heard 你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D

解答参考：[第八单元] D 此句中动词不定式作目的状语。在动词短语 to make herself heard 中，heard 作宾补，与 herself 是被动关系。

37. The rescue team made every ____________ to find the missing mountain climber. (A) force (B) energy

(C) effort (D) possibility 你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C

解答参考：[第八单元] C force 意为“力量，力气”；energy 意为“能量”；make every effort to do sth. 为固定搭配，意为“尽一切努力做某事”； possibility 意为“可能性“

38. The union are threatening to ____________ if their pay demands are not met. (A) gamble (B) curse (C) compare (D) strike

你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D

解答参考：[第八单元] D gamble 意为“赌博“； curse 意为”使??遭殃；诅咒“；compare 意为”比较“；strike 意为“罢工”

39. The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put U.S. economy in a difficult ____________. (A) occasion (B) case (C) situation (D) background 你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C

解答参考：[第八单元] C occasion 意为“重大时刻，场合”；case 意为“实情，情况，案例”；situation意为“处境，形势”；background 意为“背景”

40. Women ____________ going out without a veil. (A) are forbidden from (B) are forbade from (C) are forbidden to (D) are forbade to 你选择的答案： A [正确] 正确答案：A

解答参考：[第八单元] A 禁止某人做某事：forbid sb. to do sth. ；forbid sb. from doing sth. forbid 的过去式和过去分词分别为 forbade，forbidden

（注意：若有主观题目，请按照题目，离线完成，完成后纸质上交学习中心，记录成绩。在线只需提交客观题答案。)

二、主观题(共1道小题)

41. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic “Physical Exercise”. You should write no less than 80 words, and base your composition on the outline given below.

1) 从事体育运动有哪些好处； 2) 你常做的体育运动。 参考答案：主观题答案暂不公布，请先自行离线完成。

三、阅读理解、完形填空题(共5道小题)

42.

Mark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work. The area’s city councilwoman (女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing. The neighborhood faced many problems. Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There are charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings. People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman. It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big,” he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my time. Nothing I could do would make a difference here.”

Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. “People should just take care of themselves,” he decided. “That’s enough to do. I can’t take on all the problems of the world.” As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and baby. She was trying to unlock her car, but she didn't have a free hand. As Mark got closer, her other child, a little boy, suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and groceries started to fall out. Mark ran to take the boy's arm and led him back to his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. “Thanks!” she said，“You’ve got great timing!” “Just being neighborly,” Mark said. As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of the bus. On one of them was “Small acts of kindness add up.” Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe that’s a good place to start.” [共5题]

(1) It is known from the passage that _________.

(A) Mark played an active part in community activities

(B) the city councilwoman was responsible for the falling of life quality (C) Mark did not take part in the community in the past.

(D) many people were discouraged by the many problems facing them 你选择的答案： C [正确] 正确答案：C

(2) In Mark’s opinion , ___________.

(A) nobody was so able as to solve the problems (B) he was not in the position to solve such problems (C) many people were too selfish to think about others (D) he already had more than enough work to do 你选择的答案： B [正确] 正确答案：B

(3) The word “darted” in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by _________. (A) walked (B) marched (C) wandered (D) dashed

你选择的答案： D [正确] 正确答案：D

(4) What is the implication of the words on the bus wall?

(A) You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way. (B) Everyone can play his own part to make things better. (C) All small acts will add up to kindness.

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