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2010学年第一学期高三六八九三校期中考试
英语试题卷
选择题部分(共80分)
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1.Many lifestyle patterns do such great harm to health that they actually speed up weakening of the human body. A.a; / B./; the C.a; the D./; / 2.Sometimes, the entrance tickets are _______ free of charge from the university.
A. available B. valuable C. imaginable D. comfortable
3.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for [来源:高考资源网]
the homeless families.
A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture.
4.Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died. A. would save B. saves C. has saved D. had saved
5.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them. A. in exchange for B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in preference to 6.Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age. A. one B. that C. what D. it
7.In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.
A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck
8.Is _________ 48 hours _________ the man-made satellite _________ is made in our country to orbit the planet around?
A. it; that; where B. it; when; that C. it for; that it takes; that D. it; that it takes; which 9. you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
10.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.
A keep up with B end up with C put up with D catch up with 11.----We’ve spent too much money recently.
----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all the time A. are coming B. had come C. were coming D. have been coming 12. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others. A. Whether B. What C. That D. How
13.Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. A. struggling B. struggled C. having struggled D. to struggle 14.—I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. —Don’t worry. You______ have it by Friday. A. could B. shall C. must D. may
15.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A. attended B. attained C. attracted D. attached
16.At present teenagers would rather go to the net bar, , as is known to some of them, they can chat with their friends or play games.
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A. where B. which C. that D. what
17.Do you think shopping online will take the place of shopping in stores? A.especially B.frequently C.merely D.finally[来源:高考资源网KS5U.COM]
18.As we grow up, it always _______ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place.
A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires 19.—Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go _______ there’s sun, sea and beach. A. as if B. in order that C. now that D. as long as 20.—You know who came yesterday?? —Yao Ming? We had a basketball match. — He came and watched the game. A.You guessed it!? B.How did you know that?? C.Well done!?D.That was good news! 第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)www.ks*5u.co
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。www.ks*5u.co
For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 21 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 22 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 23 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 24 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency 25 in the actual stuff(材料) language itself ——words. Taken individually, words have 26 meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. 27 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing(退回) to 28 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 29 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 30 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 31 reads.
To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 32 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined(预先确定的) speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 33 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 34 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization(默读)practically impossible. At first 35 is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 36 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 37 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 38 Chalice Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 39 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 40 a lot more reading material in a short period of time. 21. A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting 22. A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly 23. A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent 24. A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom 25. A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves 26. A.some B.a lot C.little D.dull 27. A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately 28. A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite 29. A.what B.which C.that D.if 30.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures 31.A.some one B.one C.he D.reader 32.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer 33.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than
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34.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating 35.A.meaning B.comprehension C.gist D.regression 36.A.but B.nor C.or D.for 37.A.our B.your C.their D.such a 38.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider 39.A.for B.in C.after D.before 40.A.master B.go over C.present D.get through
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题; 每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。www.ks*5u.co
A
Freda Bright says, \I've known people to die from no love, but I've never known anyone to be loved to death. We just can't love one another enough.
A heart-warming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary. All day she felt nervous and apprehensive. Late in the afternoon she summoned the courage to approach her employer. To her delight, the boss agreed to a raise.
The woman arrived home that evening to a beautiful table set with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive meal. She wondered if someone from the office had tipped him off, or... did he just somehow know that she would not get turned down?
She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news. They embraced and kissed, and then sat down to the wonderful meal. Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note. It read, \darling! I knew you'd get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you.\
Following the supper, her husband went into the kitchen to clean up. She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket. Picking it off the floor, she read, \anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you.\
Someone has said that the measure of love is when you love without measure. What this man feels for his wife is total acceptance and love, whether she succeeds or fails. His love celebrates her victories and cure her wounds. He stands with her, no matter what life throws in their direction.
Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said, \home and love your family.\
41. By saying \A. giving love is better than receiving love B. love in opera is better than that in real life C. people are too greedy to have enough love
D. to die from love is no better than to die from no love 42. From the passage we can infer that ________.
A. the woman must have thought about asking for a salary raise for a long time B. the boss of the woman must be a kind person C. the woman was a courageous person D. the husband must have got the news before his wife got home 43. The husband prepared a festive meal in order to _______. A. show how good he was at cooking B. celebrate her wife’s success in raising the salary C. thank her wife’s boss for raising her salary D. show how deeply he loved his wife
44. What Mother Teresa said means that _________. A. loving your family is more important than promoting world peace B. loving your friends is to promote the world peace
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C. everybody can promote the world peace by loving his own family without measure D. no matter what life throws in our direction, our family is always our first concern B Riding School
You can start horseriding at any age.Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 a.m. and 8:30 p.m. (3:30 p.m.on Saturdays).There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country.You will need a riding hat.
Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m. --.8:30 p.m. Phone:(412)3966754 Fax:(412)3966752 Sailing Club
Our Young Sailor's Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification.You'll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid.Have fun with other course members afterwards in the clubroom.There are 10 weekly two-hour lessons (Tuesdays 6 p.m.--.8 p.m.). Opening Hours:Tuesdays:6:00 p.m.--8:00 p.m. Phone:(412)3966644 Fax:(412)3966644 Diving Centre
Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep sea diving for beginners.There are two evening lessons a week,in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely.You only need a swimming costume and towel.Reduced rates for couples.
Opening Hours:Monday and Friday:6:30 p.m.--8:30 p.m.. Phone:(412)3966312 Fax:(412)3966706 Medical Center
The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university.The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems.Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation.Also, all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores. Opening Hours:24 hours from Monday to Sunday Phone:(412)3966649 Fax:(412)3966648 Watersports Club
We use a two-kilometre length of river for speedboat racing,and waterskiing.A beginners' course consists of ten 20-minute lessons.You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently,but must be able to swim.The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m.to 4 p.m. with lessons all through the day. Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m.--4:00 p.m. Phone:(412)3966899 Fax:(412)3966890
45. If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous,you should join ______.
A.Watersports Club B.Diving Centre C.Sailing Club D.Riding School
46. If you are planning to explore the ocean depths,you should attend your lessons at______. A.24 hours from Monday to Sunday B.Monday through Friday: 7:00 a.m.--10:00 p.m. C.Tuesdays:6:00 p.m.--8:00 p.m. D.Monday and Friday:6:30 p.m.--8:30 p.m.
47. You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end,you can go to ______. A.Watersports Club B. Sailing Club C. Diving center D.Riding School 48. Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?
A.Good equipment. B. Nursery for newlyborn babies. C.Various less expensive medicines. D. Well trained staff members.
C
Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face. Compared to people with bad attitudes, people who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. It’s possible that being upbeat helps the body fight illnesses. “We need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease
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risk,” says psychologist Sheldon Cohen, the leading researcher. In a previous study, people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms. People who showed positive feelings were also less likely to mention symptoms to their doctors, even when medical tests detected those symptoms. Those findings were interesting, but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick. Instead, it was still possible that a person’s underlying personality is what matters. Evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high self-esteem and a sense of control over life. This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, ultimately decides our chances of catching colds. To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions), the researchers interviewed 193 healthy adults. The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected. Their symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous two weeks. Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy noses. On the other hand, those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less upbeat. Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger impact on how healthy we are. For now, it can’t hurt to look on the bright side more often than not! 49. The underlined word “upbeat” in the second paragraph means ________. A. cold-blooded B. warm-hearted C. negative D. positive 50. According to the researchers, what has a final effect on catching colds? A. One’s wealth. B. One’s personality C. One’s reputation. D. One’s emotions.
51. By saying “it can’t hurt to look on the bright side more often than not” the writer means ____. A. you will get hurt for your positive attitude B. there is no benefit if you look at problems positively C. it will be good for your health to be always optimistic D. you will suffer if you are always positive 52. The best title for the passage may be _______. A. Smiles Turn away Colds B. Colds May Affect Attitude C. A Happy Face Leads to Health D. Persons Have Different Ideas on Colds
D
A new law has recently been announced which forbids people to disturb, annoy, harm, kill or interfere with any bats which choose to live in their houses. Anyone who disturbs a bat on its nest(鸟巢),or handles one without a license will be fined £1,000.
There are some people who like bats. The late Mrs. Ian Fleming was one. She would crawl for miles to see them in caves or hanging from trees. Similarly, there are many people who do not like bats much but are not particularly troubled by them. The chance of a bat resting in their attics(阁楼) or spare bedroom curtains may seem far away from them. But there are others who do not fail into either of these categories and Mr. Auberon Waugh is one. Underneath his house are eight large celars which for some reason bats have chosen to claim for themselves. He finds it extremely disagreeable to have to fight his way through a colony of them every time he wants a bottle of wine. And as a wine-lover he gets a particular pleasure from the ownership of wine, which has nothing to do with drinking it. He has certain bottles in his cellar which he thinks are too good to serve to anyone he knows, but he likes to go down and enjoy looking at them occasionally. The bats entirely destroy this pleasure.
Until the recent law, he could keep the bat problem within manageable proportions by sending his children down on a bat hunt every three months armed with tennis rackets. They usually managed to kill one or two and discouraged the rest from settling. But now, Mr. Waugh fears that the bats will take over the house. To solve the problem he inquired what course of action he could take and was told by Dr Robert Stebbings of the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, “I am sure that no one will mind if you pick up a bat and take it outside and hang it on a tree or the outside of the house.” The trouble with this, as Mr. Waugh explains, is that he would be fined a £1,000 if
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