浙江省2018年中考英语总复习阶段检测卷二（8年级上）(2)

A. Eating carrots doesn’t help people see better. B. People need to eat as many carrots as possible.

C. Eating carrots is good for eyes, but people don’t need to eat a lot of them.

D. Eating a lot of carrots is only appropriate for those who work in low light conditions.

（ ）28. Sam’s mother is shortsighted, but his father is not. How much could be his chances of having good

eyesight?

A. 6-15%. B. 23-40%.

C. 33-60%.

D. 60-77%.

（ ）29. How does the author describe color-blindness according to the passage?

A. Most people who are color-blind can only see gray. B. Lacking color cone cells can cause color-blindness.

C. Those who can’t tell green from red are not really color-blind. D. Most people who are color-blind can only see black and white.

（ ）30. What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Misunderstandings About Eyes B. Advice on Protecting Your Eyes

C. Reasons for Bad Eyesight and Color-Blindness D. Medical Information About Improving Your Vision

三、词汇运用（15分）（2016·仙居模拟）

A）用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

everywhere sleepy lucky you come true 31. Take a rest after lunch and you won’t feel in the afternoon. 32. The best preparation for tomorrow is doing best today. 33. After years of planning, my dream of America tour last month. 34. Learning is a treasure that will follow its owner . 35. This morning I was ten minutes late for the plane, but , the plane was late, too. B）根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

When I grew up, I studied in London and spent my holidays on a 36 （农场） in France. During school terms I could 37 （自由地） enjoy modern life—especially the Internet, the TV and a phone network. During the winter breaks, however, I was 38 （扔） back to nearly medieval times（中世纪）—no Internet, no TV or no phone.

To many of my friends it sounded terrible. But every time the holidays drew 39 （更近）, I

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couldn’t wait to go to the French countryside with my parents.

Where else could I enjoy a 40 （冷的） and fresh wind in my hair while rushing down a hill on my bike, build tree houses with my friends in a forest, 41 （捉） fish in a river for lunch and play with baby rabbits—all in the same day?

I consider myself lucky to have had such a different 42 （经历）.

Learning to enjoy myself without 43 （依靠） on computers and other electronic things developed my imagination. I learned many practical44 （技能）, such as planting trees and building boats. I learned45 （另一） language and made lifelong friends along the way, too. 四、语法填空（10分）（2017·湖州市南浔区模拟）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于3个单词）。 Dear Alice,

Thanks for your letter. I heard 46 you three days ago. I was so happy!

We 47 （move） to a new house yesterday. There are 48 （many） rooms here than in our old one. I have my own bedroom in my new home. I was so excited 49 I couldn’t fall asleep that night. It’s important for me 50 （have） my own room!I can read books, draw pictures, listen 51 the radio and play CDs in it. I need to clean it by 52 （I） every day. I’m sure I can keep it clean.

I also love the new kitchen. I like helping my mother with our meals. Mom cooks 53 （good）. She always teaches me how to make different 54 （kind） of dishes. She lived in China 55 she was young, so she can cook Chinese food. It’s delicious.

Write to me soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we can chat with each other.

Yours, Elisa

五、任务型阅读（5分）（2017·诸暨模拟）

手机应用程序（App）使我们的生活更便利。请阅读下列六个手机应用程序的介绍，并根据五个人的需要为他们选择合适的手机应用程序。（其中一项为多余选项） A. Walkup How many steps did you take today? This App does not just mark down the number of steps you take. Your real steps can take you on a virtual journey around the world. It can really give you the power to move ahead. 7 B. Evernote In the world of note taking, Evernote is the king. It allows you to take notes with words, sound, pictures and even videos. You never have to worry about losing your notes. All of them are stored in the cloud. C. City Maps 2 Go Do you worry about getting lost in a new city? This App offers you not only the maps of different cities around the world, but also the information about famous sights, restaurants, hotels, local products and so on. Plan a wonderful journey with it! D. LEB This App allows you to learn English for free from the UK with the conversation, listening, vocabulary, grammar and speaking. You will learn English from this program. Let’s improve your English skills right now. E. Reading for Kids Kids love to have parents read picture books to them. It’s a magical way to enjoy picture books with your children. And it’s a wonderful learning experience for kids. If your kids love hearing stories and learning about things, this App will become one of their favorite Apps. F. Take Away Order food online with your phone using this App. Super easy. You can easily order the most delicious meals from thousands of restaurants. You will have your meal within 30—45 minutes without leaving your home. （ ）56. Sandy is often too busy to cook or go to the restaurant for lunch. （ ）57. Toby is going to visit Paris and he knows nothing about this city. （ ）58. Mr. Black often takes notes. But he often leaves his notebooks at home. （ ）59. Betty starts to take walks for exercise. She hopes it can be interesting. （ ）60. Grace is not good at English and she wants to learn English better. 六、书面表达（25分）（2017·绍兴市越城区模拟）

61. 初中毕业在即，英语周刊对初三毕业生就“如何有意义地度过初中阶段最后一个暑假”进行了随机调

查（结果见下表）。请你就此写一篇英语短文，在英语课上进行汇报，并谈谈你自己的看法和建议。 注意：（1）文章必须包括表格内的内容，可适当添加细节；（2）看法和建议必须写2条；（3）文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；（4）词数：80—100左右。

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参加培训班，为高中学习做好准备； 60%学生观点 学习做家务，逐渐培养独立生活能力 无需再学习； 40%学生观点 做自己想做的事情，放松身心 你的看法和建议

English Learning Magazine has recently done a survey about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation

among the students who are going to graduate.

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……

参 考 答 案

一、1—5. ABCDA 6—10. BDBDD 11—14. ACDB

15. D 【解析】句意为“在我以后的生活中，我没有再对另一个人举起过拳头”。 二、A:16—18. ACD B:19. C

20. A 【解析】由第三段可知5 790 000的身心缺陷；5 790 000-5 790 000×7%=5 384 700，学生中只有7%在特殊学校。

21—22. CD C:23—25. ABD

26. B 【解析】由文章最后一段可知。 D:27. C

28. D 【解析】由文章第2个小标题下的内容可知，如果父母一方近视小孩子患近视的概率是23%-40%可知正常视力的概率是60%-77%。

29—30. BA

三、A）31. sleepy 32. your 33. came true 34. everywhere 35. luckily

B）36. farm 37. freely 38. thrown 39. nearer/closer 40. cold

41. catch 42. experience 43. depending 44. skills 45. another

四、46. from 47. moved 48. more 49. that

50. to have 51. to 52. myself 53. well 54. kinds 55. when 五、56—60. FCBAD 六、61. One possible version:

English Learning Magazine has recently done a survey about how to spend a meaningful summer vacation among the students who are going to graduate. Sixty percent of the students plan to take the after-school classes in order to get ready for studying in senior high school. Besides, they decide to learn to do housework so that they can develop their independence. However, forty percent of the students disagree. They think it’s no need to study anymore. They should take the chance to relax themselves and do what they like, because they’ll be busier after entering senior high school. In my opinion, studying is as important as having fun. Also, we can put the vacation to good use by being a volunteer.

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