2016同等学力申硕英语真题及答案解析(卷一卷二)(4)

choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

The history of transportation is very long and full of changes and inventions. It starts ___46__ walking, which is not any invention; it just takes energy. People used to walk to get to other places. If you wanted to get somewhere quickly, the __47___way to do that was to run . Actually, the first invention for the transportation __48__ was the shoe. Centuries ago there were no shoes, and people walked barefoot. Then people invented ___49__ to transport themselves and materials from one place to another. In some cultures, people invented sledges(雪橇), ___50__ are a kind of board that you drag along the ground. You can tie things on the sledges to help carry them, but it’s a challenging invention ___51__ if you hit a rock with the sledges as you pull it, the contents can ___52___. In other cultures, people invented the wheels, which they used to make it easier to move things---and people. That was the beginning of many innovations in transportation. ___53___ people had wheels they could invent other ways to travel. They could put the wheels on a board and make it a wagon, and then they could ___54__ that wagon to an ox or a horse and ride as well as carry materials. That wheel led to __55___ we have today: trucks, automobiles, and even boats and planes. For example, there were steamboats that used giant wheels that turned with blades, pushing the water and pushing the boat forward. 46. A. on B. at C. for D. with

47. A. possible B. only C. one D. Just

48. A. probably B. luckily C. really D. Formerly 49. A. methods B. channels C. ways D. Measures 50. A. what B. when C. where D. Which 51. A. unless B. but C. even D. Since

52. A. pull out B. slip off C. hold down D. put down 53. A.Once B. Then C. However D.Yet 54. A. stick B. make C. fasten D. change 55. A. what B. that C. which D. how Part V Text Completion(20 points)

Directions: In this part, there are three incomplete texts with 20 questions (Ranging from 56 to 75).Above each text there are three or four phrases to be completed .First, use the choices provided in the box to complete the phrases. Second, use the completed phrases to fill in the blanks of the text. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. Text One

56. A.many B.choose C.think of D. ways of Phrases: A.56only one language B.57any reason not to C.in58different ways D.the most boring59seeing the world I think every language has a certain way of seeing the world. Each is a whole different world – a whole different mindsets. I couldn’t possibly60because it would mean really giving up the possibility to be able to see the world. So the monolingual lifestyle, for me, is the saddest, the loneliest,62. There are so many advantages of learning a language; I really

can’t63. Text Two A. known B. idea C. feel

Phrases: A. but it may64like forever B. a person may have no65what is wrong C.what is66as panic disorder A panic attack is a sudden feeling of terror. Usually it does not last long, __67__. The cause can be something as normally uneventful at driving over a bridge or flying in an airplane. And it can happen even if the person has driven over many bridges or flown many times before. A fast heartbeat. Sweaty hands. Difficulty breathing. A lightheaded feeling. At first __68___. But these can all be signs of ___69____. The first appearance usually is between the ages of eighteen and twenty-four. 1n some cases it develops after a tragedy. Like the death of a loved one, or some other difficult situation. Text Three A.lights B.protect C. in the dark Phrases: A.sit at home70 B.turn off all non-essential71 C.passed a law to I’m a big fan of trying to save the environment, and this month is the WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature) annual Earth Hour. Earth Hour is an event where you 73 and power between 8-9 pm, things like your TV and computer. However, you don’t just 74 for an hour. Instead, people gather in groups and have fun without using power. Things like dancing, fireworks and musical performances are popular and it’s very fun to take part. Earth Hour isn’t just about saving energy; people involved in Earth Hour have also planted a forest in Uganda, built

2016年同等学力申硕英语真题参考答案及解析

1.本题选 C 解析：根据第 1 题空格下面一行顾客说“我想我会用航空邮件寄”可以推断店员在问邮寄方式。故本题选 C。

2.本题选 B 解析：根据第 2 题下方顾客回答“是的。我附了一张支票和一些照片”可以推断店员询问的是信内物品。只有 B 选项符合。故本题选 B。 3.本题选 A 解析：根据最后店员回答“抱歉，先生。你得带着你的信到下一个窗口”。可知顾客询问是否能够在原窗口处理。故本题选 A。

4.本题选 A 解析：根据 Winne 说的“没人能够忍受这样的炎热”和 Marc 回答的 Absolutely 可知第 4 题仍应为炎热的话题。故本题选 A。

5.本题选 B 解析：根据第 5 题后面“我不想因为中暑或什么事被送进医院”可知 Marc 同意上面 Winne 的观点。故本题选 B。

6.本题选 C 解析：根据最后 Marc 的回答“对，你是对的。必须喝大量的水”可知 Winne 在上面对话中给出了意见。故本题选 C。

7.本题选 C 解析：根据对话第三行 Interviewer 的话“成为首位身价亿万的作家如何影响你对自己的看法?”可知，四个选择中只有C 选项提到 the first billionaire author，故本题选 C。

8.本题选 D 解析：根据第 8 题空格后的描述，讲到金钱以及受访者的家庭状况(单亲家庭，勉强糊口)。故这里应该选择 D 选项，与金钱有关，但不单单只是金钱。故本题选 D。

9.本题选 B 解析：根据第 9 题空格前的“除了没有无家可归之外一贫如洗”和空格后的 Never，可知这里应该是一个转折，选项中只有 B“但是现在我再也不用

担心了”相符。故本题选 B。

10.本题选 A 解析：根据 Interviewer 最后一个问题“你还会继续写作吗?” 可知这里是回答是否会继续写作以及原因，并且第 10 题空格前出现“I can’t,…”。选项中 A 与问句相符。故本题选 A。

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