2013届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题（二）(2)

C.would like D.expect

【解析】 expect”预料”,词义符合句意。 【答案】 D

13.The little boy finished the work and didn’t ask ?anyone? for help. A.by the way B.on his own C.of his own D.all the time

【解析】 on his own相当于by himself,”独立地,单独地”,后面说明没有请人帮助,故他是独立完成作业的。

【答案】 B

14.—Thank God!It’s a fine day.The rain ! —But I don’t know how long it will stay fine. A.is stopping B.has stopped C.stopped D.will stop

【解析】 从It’s a fine day.可知,现在天气很好,因此用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响。

【答案】 B

15.There are rules that restrict the kinds of jobs that foreign students can have studying in the United States. A.because B.until C.since D.while

【解析】 while引导时间状语从句。while studying in the ?United? States相当于while the foreign students are studying in the United States。

【答案】 D Ⅱ.阅读理解

When Mary Moore began her high school in 1951,her mother told her,”Be sure and take a typing course so when this show business thing doesn’t work out,you’ll have something to rely on.” Mary responded in typical teenage fashion.From that moment on,”the very last thing I ever thought ?about? doing was taking a typing course,” she recalls.

The show business thing worked out,of course.In her career,Mary won many awards.Only recently,when she ?began? to write Growing Up Again,did she regret ignoring her mom,” I don’t know how to use a computer,” she ?admits?.

Unlike her 1995 autobiography,After All, her second book is less about life as an award?winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病).All the money from the book is intended for the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation (JDRF),an organization she serves as international chairman.”I felt there was a need for a book like this,” she says.” I didn’t want to lecture,but I wanted other diabetics to know that things get better when we’re self?controlled and do our part in managing the disease.”

But she hasn’t always practiced what she teaches.In her book,she describes that awful day,almost 40 years ago,when she received two pieces of life?changing news.First,she had lost the baby she was carrying,and second,tests showed that she had diabetes.In a childlike act,she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈).Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up

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again—and take control of her diabetes,not let it control her.Only then did she kick her three?pack?a?day cigarette habit,overcome her addiction to alcohol,and begin to follow a balanced diet.

Although her disease has affected her eyesight and forced her to the sidelines of the dance floor,she refuses to fall into self?pity.”Everybody on earth can ask,‘why me?’ ?about? something or other,” she insists.”It doesn’t do any good.No one is immune (免疫的) to heartache,pain,and ?disappointments?.Sometimes we can make things better by helping others.I’ve come to realize the importance of that as I’ve grown up this second time.I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”

本文为人物介绍说明文。主要介绍了玛丽?摩尔的职业生涯及抗病之争。 1.Why did Mary feel regretful?

A.She didn’t achieve her ambition. B.She didn’t take care of her mother. C.She didn’t complete her high school. D.She didn’t follow her mother’s advice. 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段的”Only recently,when she began to write Growing Up Again,did she regret ignoring her mom,‘I don’t know how to use a computer,’she ?admits?.”可判断选D项。

【答案】 D

2.We can know that before 1995 Mary . A.had two books published B.received many career awards C.knew how to use a computer D.supported the JDRF by writing

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段的”The show business thing worked out,of course.In her career,Mary won many ?awards?.”可判断选B项。

【答案】 B

3.Mary’s second book Growing Up Again is mainly about her . A.living with diabetes B.successful show business C.service for an organization D.remembrance of her mother

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段的”her second book is less ?about? life as an award?winning actress and more about living with diabetes (糖尿病).”可判断选A项。

【答案】 A

4.When Mary received the life?changing news,she . A.lost control of herself B.began a balanced diet C.tried to get a treatment D.behaved in an adult way

【解析】 细节理解题。根据第四段的”In a childlike act,she left the hospital and treated herself to a box of doughnuts (甜甜圈).Years would pass before she realized she had to grow up again—and take control of her diabetes,not let it controlher.”可判断选A项。

【答案】 A

5.What can we know from the last paragraph? A.Mary feels pity for herself.

B.Mary has recovered from her disease.

C.Mary wants to help others as much as possible.

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D.Mary determines to go back to the dance floor. 【解析】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Mary Moore所说的话”I’ve come to realize the importance of that as I’ve grown up this second time.I want to speak out and be as helpful as I can be.”可推断她想尽可能地去帮助他人,故选C项。

【答案】 C Ⅲ.任务型读写

阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

(2012安徽皖南八校高三第一次联考)

We all need physical exercise.Exercise uses up food we eat and keeps the body full of energy.It works your muscles and makes your heart work hard so as to send blood to your muscles.So,exercise makes your heart and muscles strong.Exercise also makes you feel refreshed.If you exercise a couple of times a week,you will stay happy and healthy.

Some Western countries,such as the United States,have problems with exercise.In the US,many people don’t have ?enough? exercise because it is hard for them.People have to work from dawn till dusk,so they don’t have time to take ?exercise?.They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers.They cannot get much exercise sitting at desk passively.

Some Westerners can get exercise walking from their homes to work.However,the majority of people cannot do this.It is too far from their homes to their offices.They have no choice but to drive to work.In fact,some have to drive one or two hours to their offices.This is unfavourable in two ways.First,these people don’t have a chance to exercise ?because? they are sitting in their cars for two to four hours each day.Second,driving is challenging especially in rush hours and calls for too much attention.It makes a person worn out.So,when these people arrive home at night,they don’t have the desire to take exercise after work.

Today,many people in the West are overweight,which causes health problems for them.Doctors say exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health.So many people are trying to get more exercise.But it takes time to change,and when people don’t see a difference right away,they will lose heart and stop exercising.

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【答案及解析】 本文主要介绍了西方国家的人们缺乏锻炼的?情况?。

1.Lack 根据文章第二段的”In the US,many people don’t have enough exercise because it is hard for them.”以及文章总体可归纳得出答案。

2.benefits/advantages 从表格右栏中罗列出的对身体的好处,可以推断归纳得出答案。

3.strong /energetic 由第一段中的”keeps the body full of energy”以及Keep your body 可知空格处应该填入形容词作宾语补足语。

4.regularly/often/frequently 由第一段最后一句话”If you exercise a couple of times a week,you will stay happy and healthy.”可知一周几次有规律的锻炼,可以使你保持健康、幸福。

5.improved 由最后一段的”exercise can help people both lose weight and improve their health.”并结合get your health? ?可知,空格处应填入过去分词作宾补。

6.reason 由右栏可知。

7.busy 由文章第二段中的”People have to work from dawn till dusk,so they don’t have time to take exercise.They work in office buildings sitting in chairs all day long in front of computers.”可知答案。

8.far 由第三段的”It is too far from their homes to their ?offices.”可知答案。

9.tired/exhausted 由第三段的”It makes a person worn out.”可知答案。 10.discouraged/unconfident 根据文章最后一段推断可知。

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