Unit5 导学案及校本练习作业

安阳高级中学高二英语（学科）导学案及校本练习 主备:叶雯蕾 审核:吴小艳 时间:15.09.2 份数：580

课题：Module 3 Unit 5 Canada – “The True North”

单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）

1. 了解加拿大的概况——地理位置，主要城市，风土人情等；了解多元文化现象和多元文化国家的特点 2. 学会方向与位置的表达法 3. 掌握本单元词汇和习惯用法 4. 掌握同位语从句的用法 1. chat vi.&n. 聊天；闲聊 2. eastward adv. 向东 adj. 向东的；朝东的 3. surround v. 包围；围绕 4. measure v. 测量；衡量；判定 n.[C,U] 尺寸；量具；计量单位；措施 重点 5. mix vt.&vi. 混合；调配 单词 6. nearby adj.附近的；邻近的 adv.在附近 7. impress vt. 使印象深刻 8. border n. 边界；国界；边沿 vt. 与……接壤；接近 9. confirm v. 证实；证明；批准 10. tradition n. 传统；风俗 1. rather than 是……而不是……；与其……不如……；不愿 重2. manage to do 设法做 点 3. settle down 坐下或躺下；（使）安顿、安心习惯于新的生活方式、工作等 词4. catch sight of 看见；瞥见 5. have a gift for... 对……有天组 赋 6. in the distance在远处；在远方 7. as far as 远到，直到；至于 1. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. 那里空气湿润，因而树木长得相当高，有的超过90米。 [解释]1. so...that 如此……以致于，后跟结果状语从目，常用too to或enough to来变为简单句，如： She was so angry that she couldn‘ t say a word. = She was too angry to say a word. 她太气愤以致于说不出话来。 重 辨析：so...that与such...that： 点 so...that与such...that意思一致，that均引导结果状从句，但是so为副词，句 such为形容词，所以二者所接词不一样的。 子 ① so +adj. / adv. + that从句或so +adj. + a(n) + 单名+ that从句 She is so good a teacher that we all love her. 她是一位如此好老师以致于我们都爱她。 ② such + adj. + 复名 + that从句或such + a(n) + 单名+ that从句 She is such a good teacher that we all love her. 她是一位如此好老师以致于我们都爱她。 They are such naughty boys that they often make mistakes. 他们是如此淘气以致于经常犯错误。 单元话题和结构 共 30 页 1

安阳高级中学高二英语（学科）导学案及校本练习 主备:叶雯蕾 审核:吴小艳 时间:15.09.2 份数：580

重点语法

[解释]2. some measuring over 90 metres 是独立主格结构： 独立主格结构由名词或代词加上其他成分构成，在语法上是一个独立的短语，不是句子，相当于状语从句，可表示时间、原因、条件、行为、方式或伴随情况。其构成：名词(代词) + 现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语，如： (1) 作时间状语 The meeting over, they left the hall. (2) 作原因状语 My watch having been lost, I didn‘t know what time it was. (3) 作条件状语 Time permitting, I shall go to the cinema with you. (4) 描述伴随行为或补充说明 Mary entered the room, his hands in his pockets. 2. There is more fresh water in Canada than in any other country in the world. 加拿大的淡水量比世界上其他任何一个国家都多。 [解释] (1) 用比较级表示最高级，同一范围内比较时，常用―主语+动词+比较级+than any other+单名‖或―主语+动词+比较级+than any of the other+复名‖。 (2) 不同范围内比较，常用―主语+动词+比较+than any+单名‖。 同位语从句（见语法部分） Period 1: Reading -- A trip on “The True North”

课本要点预览 Warming Up课本提供了一个关于加拿大概况的小测试， 为进入本单元的学习作好准备。 Pre-reading有关旅行和加拿大的知识和经历。 Reading部分是篇游记，记述了李黛予和刘倩去加拿大看她们的表兄妹的途中见闻。乘火车横穿加拿大之前，她们表兄妹的朋友林丹尼向他们介绍了加拿大的概况，包括面积、地貌、城市、人口、生态环境等。一路上，他们看到了加拿大的自然美景，野生动物，并因中途停靠卡尔加里(Calgary)而联想到卡尔加里大赛马会(Calgary Stampede)。加拿大地广人稀，多数人住在美—加边境。本文还提到了桑德贝(Thunder Bay)，五大湖(the Great Lakes)，温哥华(Vancouver)，多伦多(Toronto)，介绍了加拿大的淡水资源。 Comprehending部分由三部分组成：回答问题、写出正确信息和画路线图。 课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）

1【原句】Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. 那天的清晨，当火车穿越落基山脉时，她们设法看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。 课文中类似的句子还有：

2. That night as they slept, the train rushed across the top of Lake Superior, through the great forests and southward towards Toronto. 那天夜里她们睡着了，火车越过苏必利尔

共 30 页 2

安阳高级中学高二英语（学科）导学案及校本练习 主备:叶雯蕾 审核:吴小艳 时间:15.09.2 份数：580

湖，穿过大森林，朝南向多伦多飞驰着。

3. That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence and down to the distant east coast, the cousins dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves. 那天晚上，火车沿着圣劳伦斯河疾驰，朝圣劳伦斯湾驶去，一直开到远方的东海岸，姐妹两个做梦都在想着法国餐馆和红色枫叶。 2【原句】Going eastward, you'll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities一路向东行，你们会经过一座座山脉，-上千个湖泊，森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。

[模仿要点] 并列表达：A and B , as well as C and D

行政班级: 高二（ ）班 学生姓名:___________ 作业日期：___________

Homework 1: 单元预习作业

一、单词识记

1._________[kwIz] 测验；问答比赛 2.___________['mInIst?] n．大臣；部长 3．____________[?k?ntIn?nt] n．洲；大陆 4._____________['b?ɡId?] n．行李 5．_________[t??t] vi.& n．聊天；闲聊 6.____________['si?n?rI] n．景色；风景 7．______________['hɑ?b?] n．(＝harbor)海港

8．______________['me??] vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定 n．计量制；计量单位；措施 9．______________[?'b??d] prep.& adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上 10．______________['i?gl] n．鹰

11．______________['b??d?] n．边界；国界，边沿 vt.& vi.与……接壤；接近

12．____________[?eIk?] n．英亩 13._____________['??b?n] adj.城市的；市镇的 14．______________[?t?pIk] n．话题 15._____________[b??] n．灌木(丛)；矮树(丛) 16．______________[?meIpl] n．枫；枫树 17.______________[fr?st] n．霜，霜冻 18．______________[k?n?f??m] vt.证实；证明；批准 19._____________['sku?lmeIt] n．同学；校友

20．______________[bu?θ] n．公用电话间；货摊；售货亭

21．______________['da?n'ta?n] adj.市区的 adv.在市区；往市区

22．________[d??n] n．黎明；拂晓；破晓 23.__________['b?feI] n．自助餐；饮食柜台 24．______________[br??d] adj.宽阔的；广泛的

25．______________['nI?baI] adv.在附近 adj.附近的；邻近的 二、词性变化

1. Canada n.加拿大 Canadian adj.加拿大的 n.加拿大人 2. multi- (构词成分) 很多……的 3. extreme adj.极度(端)的； n.极端，过分 4. slightly adv. 轻微地 5. confirm vt. 证实，肯定；确认；批准 multicultural adj.多元文化的multiracial adj.多种族的 extremely adv.极端地； 非常地 slight adj.轻微的；纤细的 confirmation n. 证实 multicoloured adj.多色的 multimedia n.&adj.多媒体(的) distantly adv. 淡然地 共 30 页 3

安阳高级中学高二英语（学科）导学案及校本练习 主备:叶雯蕾 审核:吴小艳 时间:15.09.2 份数：580

6. wealthy adj. 富有的； wealthily adv.富有地， wealth n. 财富 丰富的 丰富地 7. distance n. 距离 distant adj. 远方的 8. tradition n. 传统，惯例 traditional adj.传统的，习惯的 traditionally adv传统上的 9. approximately adv. 近似 approximate adj.大概的vt.接近 地，几乎正确地 vi.(to) 近似 【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空或翻译。 1). When asked, she ________________ (confirmation) that she was going to retire. 2). He left as a poor, working class boy and returned as a _______________ (wealth) man. 3). Instead of stopping to speak, she passed by with only a ________________ (distance) nod. 4). Britain is increasingly a ___________________ (多元文化的) society. 5). Earthquakes are __________________ (extreme) difficult to predict. 6). The ______________ ( distant) between his house and school is quite short. 7). The color black is _______________ (tradition) associated with mourning. 8). Nowadays many young people still have __________________ (tradition) family values. 9). Among my pen pals, two are ___________________ (Canada). 10). The job will take _______________ (approximate) three weeks. 三、仔细阅读课本（P34）并从文中找出下列短语对应的英文

1. 在 … 的旅途中 2. 在大西洋沿岸 3. 在机场 4. 闲聊 …

5. 在去…… 的路上 6. 向东行驶，向东走 7. 在不到五天的时间里 8. 被……所包围 9. 定居，安静下来 10. 有天赋做某事 11. 种植小麦的省份 12. 而不是

13. 一路上 14. 对……惊讶

15. 数以千计的 16. 在……方面竞争 17. 设法做某事 18. 全世界

19. 因为…….而著名 20. 如此……. 以至于……. 21. 看到了… 22. 在 … 方面竞争 23. 从这一海岸到另一海岸 24. 港口城市 25. 在 … 顶端的 26. 开到，航行到 … 27. 三分之一 28. 越过 四、课文大意概括（旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）

阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或将下面的短文译成英语。

短文告诉我们，两个中国女孩李黛云和刘倩在前往加拿大的旅途中，在火车上她们看到美丽的景色，野生动物，参观了许多有趣的地方，并获得了一些有关加拿大的资讯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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安阳高级中学高二英语（学科）导学案及校本练习 主备:叶雯蕾 审核:吴小艳 时间:15.09.2 份数：580

行政班级: 高二（ ）班 学生姓名: _____________ 作业日期：___________

Homework 2: Reading1 A trip on “The True North”

课后堂堂清检测

一、根据课文内容完成下面的短文填空。

Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took the train in Canada from _________ to _________. The cousins‘ friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch―________ _______ _______‖. Canada is the __________ biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from _________ to _________. As they go ______________, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is ____________ by mountains on the north and east. When the cousins ________ ________ in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountains goats and even a _________ bear. Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of the cowboys from all over North American ________ ________ ________ ________ working with animals. Then they _________ _________ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. It is ______ ______ _______ ______ the Great Lake.

二、根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。

1. He aimed his gun at the ___________ (鹰) spreading its wings.

2. The rural s_______________ was so beautiful that he decided to stay there one more week. 3. The average size of a family farm is less than four __________ (英亩) in the country. 4. You can find out more advantages in u__________ life than in rural life. 5. We were near the b____________ between France and Germany.

6. The railroad gives free transportation for a certain amount of ____________ (行李). 7. Asia is the largest c______________ in both size and population.

8. As they moved ______________ (向东), they found a quiet place and settled there. 9. Passengers checked their b___________ before boarding the plane. 10. My kids spend hours __________ (闲聊) on the phone to their friends.

11. The government was urged to take ____________ (措施) to fight the spread of AIDS. 12. They were the last two to go a___________ the ship.

13. The boss decided to pass over his ____________ (轻微的) mistakes. 14. The police s____________ the house after a murder happened last night. 15. During the windstorm the ships stayed in the h____________.

三、选择方框中的短语的适当形式完成句子。

make a trip，catch sight of，go eastward, rather than，have a gift for， less than, settle down， chat about， manage to do， thousands of 1. We couldn‘t decide whether to ________________________ or westward. 2. My father will _________________________ to New York next week. 3. I think I‘ll have a cold drink ___________________________ coffee. 4. She _________________ learning English.

5.We often _______________ our school life in the past.

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