考博英语形近易混淆词总结(3)

adj.可信的；可靠的 credulous

adj.轻信别人的

11. continual continuous continual adj.

over and over again; regular but interrupted; 连续的

Recently the young couple have continual arguments with each other for trifles. continuous

adj. 不断的

continuing without stopping ;ceaseless continuous rain all day 12.collide collude collide

vi.互撞；碰撞；（车、船等）猛撞 The two trains collided. 冲突；反对；强烈抵触(with) collude

vi.共谋；勾结；串通(with) 13. comment commend comment

n.注释, 评论, 意见 vi.注释, 评论(on ) commend

vt.称赞, 表扬, 推荐, 委托, 吸引 14. commerce commence commerce n.商业 commence

v.开始, 着手

15. complexion complex complexion

n.面色, 肤色, 情况, 局面 complex

adj.复杂的, 合成的, 综合的 16. compulsive compulsory compulsive

adj.强制的, 强迫的, 由强迫产生的, 禁不住的 compulsory

adj.必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的 17. compel expel propel repel compel

vt.强迫, 迫使

expel

vt赶走：驱逐或把…赶出去： expel an invader.

排出：从容器里或象从容器里释放： 被迫离开；把…除名：

expelled the student from college for cheating.See Synonyms at eject propel

vt.推进，推动；驱策 repel

vt.击退；逐退 to repel an attack 使厌恶；使反感 His accent repels me.

18. contemporary temporary contemporary n.同时代的人

adj.当代的, 同时代的 temporary

adj.暂时的, 临时的, 临时性

19. contemptuous contemptible contemptuous

adj.（常与of连用） 表示轻蔑的；傲慢的 a contemptuous look contemptible

adj.卑劣的

It was contemptible of him to speak like that about a respectable teacher! It was a contemptible trick to tell lies and play on an old friend! 20. confer infer refer prefer defer confer

vt.授予(称号、学位等)on, 赠与, 把...赠与, 协议 v.协商, 交换意见(on)

The engineers and technicians are still conferring on the unexpected accident. infer

vt.推断；推知；推论

to infer an unknown fact from a known fact

I infer from your letter that you have not made up your mind yet. refer

vt., vi.（常与to 连用）涉及；提到 针对；有关 The new law does not refer to farm land. 提交；交付

The shop referred the complaint to the manufacturers. prefer

vt.（常与to连用）更喜欢；宁愿 to prefer coffee to t

Which of these two dresses do you prefer? defer

vt.推迟；延期

vt.（与to连用）服从；顺从

Do you always defer to your parents wishes? 21. consequent subsequent consequent adj.作为结果的 subsequent

adj.随后的，后来的；继起的 22. conventional convenient conventional

adj.惯例的, 常规的, 习俗的, 传统的 convenient

adj.便利的, 方便的

23. confidant confidante confident confidential confidant

n.知己男友 confidante n.知己的女友 confident

adj.确信的；有信心的；自信的

Peter is confident of winning the post as the assistant to the managing director. confidential

adj.机密的；秘密的 a confidential order

参与机密的；视为心腹的 a confidential secretary

24. convert divert invert revert reverse convert

vt.（常与into连用）转变；变换 to convert an old house into a new o

That building has been converted into a school. 兑换

I want to convert some Hong Kong dollars into American dollars.

改变信仰、党派或意见等

She managed to convert him to her opinion. divert

vt.转向；转移

A ditch diverted water from the stream into the fields.

Traffic was ordered to divert to another road because of the repair of the main road. The government is planning to divert the river to supply water to the town. A loud noise from the street diverted my attention. Invert

vt.置于相反位置；上下倒置

The little boy caught the insect by inverting the cup over it. revert

vi.（与to连用）恢复原状；回复；回到（原来话题），（财产等）归复，归还 reverse

vt.倒退；倒转

He reversed the car. 翻转

She reversed the paper.

改变；使成相反的东西

He reversed the judgment and set the prisoner free after all. 25. Conceit consent contain content conceit

n.自负；骄傲自大 consent

vi.n同意, 赞成, 答应 , contain

vt.包含；容纳；装有 content

n.内容,目录, 满足

adj.满足的, 满意的, 愿意

26. counsel consul council counsel

n.讨论, 商议, 辩护律师 vt.劝告, 忠告 consul n.领事 council

n.政务会, 理事会, 委员会, 参议会, 讨论会议, 顾问班子, 立法班子 27. conscious conscientious conscious

adj.有意识的；神志清醒的 He is hurt but still conscious. 了解的；察觉的

She was not conscious of his presence in the room.

刻意的：故意设计或做的；刻意的：

a conscious insult; made a conscious effort to speak more clearly。 conscientious

adj.凭良心的；谨慎的；尽责的 a conscientious piece of work

Be conscientious and make a good job of publishing. 28. cosmic comic cosmic adj.宇宙的

comic

n.滑稽演员

adj.滑稽的, 喜剧的

29. costume custom customs customer consume consumer costume n.装束, 服装

custom n.习惯, 风俗 v.定制, 承接定做活 customs n. 海关，进口税 customer n. 顾客

consume n.消耗, 消费, consumer n.消费者

考博英语形近易混淆词总结-D D

1. decease disease decease n.vi.死亡 disease

n.疾病, 弊病

2. definite definitive definite

adj.明确的, 一定的 definitive

adj.最后的, 确定的, 权威性的 3. desert dessert desert

n.沙漠, 应得的赏罚, 功过 adj.沙漠的, 不毛的, 荒凉的 vt.放弃, 遗弃, 逃跑 vi.逃掉, 逃亡, 开小差 dessert n.餐后甜点

4. desirable desirous desirable

adj.值得做的；值得想望的；值得弄到手的

It is most desirable that he should attend the conference. desirous

adj.（与of连用）渴望的，想…的 5. diary dairy diary n.日记 dairy

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