(B) efficiency (C) virtuosity (D) rapidity (E) sincerity
E39.6
6. Unenlightened authoritarian managers rarely recognize a crucial reason for the low levels of serious conflict among members of democratically run work groups: a modicum of tolerance for dissent often prevents _________.
(A) shortsightedness (B) schism (C) cooperation (D) compliance (E) demur
E49.7
7. Their _______ was expressed in quotidian behavior: they worshipped regularly, ______ all the regenerative processes of nature respect, and even awe.
(A) serenity...refusing
(B) moderation...extending to (C) reverence...exacting from (D) piety...according
(E) selflessness...reserving to
E50.3,
3. A misconception frequently held by novice writers is that sentence structure mirrors thought: the more convoluted the structure, the more _________ the ideas.
(A) blatant
(B) inconsequential (C) elementary (D) fanciful (E) complicated
complicate 词根 plic 折叠引申为 结构复杂 comvolute 词根 vol 旋转引申为表面复杂
E51.7,
Michael's confrontational style could alienate almost anyone: he even antagonized a board of directors that included a number of his supporters and that had a reputation for not being easily
________
(A) motivated (B) mollified (C) reconciled (D) provoked (E) intimidated
E60.2 The new ______ of knowledge has created ______ people: everyone believes that his or her subject cannot and possibly should not be understood by others.
(A) promulgation...ignorance among (B) decline...associations among (C) redundancy...complacency in (D) disrepute...concern for
(E) specialization...barriers between
破折号－, 引导同义解释
25.6. Regardless of what ______ theories of politics may propound, there is nothing that requires daily politics to be clear, thorough, and consistent—nothing, that is, that requires reality to conform to theory. (A) tidy (B) assertive (C) casual (D) vicious (E) vague
政治的特征: 具体对抽象: 冲突对和谐:
政党的特征:派别隶属于政党 支持与反对:
52.7. From the outset, the concept of freedom of the seas from the proprietary claims of nations was challenged by a contrary notion --- that of the ________ of the oceans for reasons of national security and profit.
(A) enclosure (B) exploration (C) surveying (D) conservation (E) promotion
从句 ：引导同义解释
25.7. Cezanne?s delicate watercolor sketches often served as ______ of a subject, a way of gathering fuller knowledge before the artist?s final engagement of the subject in an oil painting.
(A) a transcription (B) an enhancement (C) a synthesis
(D) a reconnaissance (E) an abstraction
E41.7 The natures of social history and lyric poetry are ________ , social history always recounting the _________ and lyric poetry speaking for unchanging human nature, that timeless essence beyond fashion and economics.
(A) indistinguishable...transitory (B) antithetical...evanescent
(C) interdependent...unnoticed (D) irreconcilable...unalterable (E) predetermined...bygone
E43.4 Creative is partly a search for a new language to discredit the old, a way in which each generation can________ its immediate predecessor and distinguish itself. (A) emulate (B) repudiate (C) condone (D) placate (E) honor
E54.5 Jackson was a scientist of unusual _______ and imagination who had startling success in ____________ new and fundamental principles well in advance of their general recognition.
(A) restiveness...acknowledging (B) precision...coordinating (C) aggression...resisting (D) candor...dispelling (E) insight...discerning
65.5. Mary was a brave woman who could dare to incur a great danger for an adequate ______.
(A) encounter (B) combat (C) object (D) event (E) risk
such as : 例如 : 引导同义解释
24.7. Famous among job seekers for its ______, the company, quite apart from generous
salaries, bestowed on its executives annual bonuses and such ______ as low-interest home mortgages and company cars.
(A) altruism...credits (B) inventiveness...benefits (C) largesse...perquisites (D) discernment...prerogatives (E) magnanimity...reparations
which＋不定式结构, 分词结构, 同位语, 形容词短语, 任何修饰成分 : 表同义解释
74.2. Both commercials and films present ______ view of the material world, one which promotes a standard of living that most of us can probably not attain.
(A) a banal
(B) an imprudent (C) a standardized (D) a perplexing (E) an unrealistic
E40.1 The fact that a theory is _________ does not necessarily_________ its scientific truth,which must be established by unbiased controlled studies. (A) cumbersome...alleviate (B) popular...limit
(C) venerable...override (D) cohesive...undermine (E) plausible...ensure
E42.3,
To avoid annihilation by parasites, some caterpillars are able to _______ periods of active growth by pre-maturely entering a dormant state, which is characterized by the ____________ of feeding.
(A) invert...simulation (B) foster...continuation (C) prevent...stimulation (D) mediate...synthesis (E) curtail...suspension
E53.4 Under ethical guidelines recently adopted by the National Institutes of Health, human genes are to be manipulated only to correct diseases for which _________ treatments are unsatisfactory.
(A) alternative (B) most
(C) dangerous (D) uncommon
(E) similar
that ＋不定式结构, 分词结构, 同位语, 形容词短语, 任何修饰成分 : 表同义解释
18.3. The notion that cultural and biological influences ______ determine cross-cultural diversity is discredited by the fact that, in countless aspects of human existence, it is cultural programming that overwhelmingly accounts for cross-population variance.
(A) eventually (B) completely (C) directly (D) equally (E) jointly
E32.7 One virus strain that may help gene therapists cure genetic brain diseases can enter the peripheral nervous system and travel to the brain, _________ the need to inject the therapeutic virus directly into the brain. (A) obviating (B) intensifying (C) elucidating (D) satisfying (E) suggesting
E33.6 Numerous historical examples illustrate both the overriding influence that scientists' ________ have on their interpretation of data and the consequent_________of their intellectual objectivity.
(A) suppositions...reinforcement (B) instruments...abandonment (C) theories...independence (D) conclusions...coloration (E) prejudices...impairment
E34.6
6. The theory of cosmic evolution states that the universe, having begun in a state of
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