D.being completed 答案 C
解析 completed in the 1880’s为过去分词短语作定语修饰the Town Hall,二者之间为被动关系;D项表
示动作正在发生,不合题意;B项不能作限制性的定语。
3.(07天津6)
The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,
in the natural light during the day.?
B.letting
C.let
A.to let
D.having let 答案 B
解析 句意为:在入口处玻璃门已取代了木头门,在白天能让自然光进来。空白处在句中作状语,let与句
子的主语之间是主谓关系,且动作是同时发生的,故用现在分词形式。
4.(07安徽29)
John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work accepted it.? A.finished
B.finishing?
C.having finished
, he gladly
D.was finished 答案 A
解析 “with+宾语+宾补”结构中,宾补表示完成用过去分词。
5.(07四川35)
The flowers his friend gave him will die unless A.watered
D.to water 答案 A
解析 unless,if,when,though等引导状语从句时,如果主从句的主语一致,又含有be动词时,常把主语和be动词省略。此处应为unless they are watered。因此A项正确。 6.(07重庆25)
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every day.?
B.watering C.water
The children went home from the grammar school,their lessons day.? A.finishing
B.finished?
for the
C.had finished
D.were finished 答案 B
解析 根据句子结构判断,此处为独立主格结构,且功课是被完成,因此用过去分词形式。
7.(07浙江20) ?
A.Driven
B.Being driven?
C.To drive
by a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green houses.
D.Having driven 答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。句意为:受对于蔬菜的更大量需求的驱使,农民们建了更多的暖棚。空格处为句子的状语,其逻辑主语为farmers,与drive之间存在被动关系,故用被动形式。
8.(07福建26)
—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.? —Sorry.With so much work A.filled
my mind,I almost break down.?
C.to fill
B.filling?
D.being filled 答案 B
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。with复合结构中,宾补可以是adj.,adv.,prep.phrase,doing,done或to do,此处so much work与fill之间为主谓关系,并且强调此时状态,故用现在分词短语作宾补。
9.(07福建24)
Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English
in a
short period.? A.improved
B.improving? C.to improve
D.improve
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答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词。have在此处为使役动词,“使,让”,后可接do,doing或done作宾补,宾语her written English与improve之间为动宾关系,故应用过去分词作宾补。 10.(07辽宁29)
The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang,who was reported
the world record
in the 110-meter hurdle race.? A.breaking
B.having broken?
C.to have broken
D.to break
答案 C
解析 sb./Sth.is reported to do sth.为常用的表达方式,to do不能用doing形式,“打破世界记录”是
已经发生的事情,故用不定式的完成式。 11.(06安徽21)
My cousin came to see me from the country, fruits.? A.brought
B.bringing?
C.to bring
me a full basket of fresh
D.had brought 答案 B
解析 bringing与句子主语my cousin在逻辑上存在主谓关系,在此句中用现在分词作伴随状语。
12.(06安徽35)
Mr.Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy,saying that he was not the one
.?A.blamed D.to be blamed
B.blaming?
C.to blame
答案 C
解析 to blame作the one的定语。关于blame一词,常用主动形式。如:It is Tom that is to blame. 13.(06江苏30)
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Whenever he was asked why he was late for class,he would answer carelessly,always
the same thing.? A.saying
B.said
C.to say
D.having said 答案 A
解析 此题考查非谓语动词。由“he”与“say”的逻辑关系判断,应为主动关系,故B项可排除;此处表示一个经常的习惯性动作,故C项不定式表具体的未做的事情在此不合适;D项完成式也不符合句意;只有A项为最佳答案,在句中作方式状语。
14.(06江苏32)
—There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.? —My goodness!I can’t imagine A.to be
that old.?
C.being
B.to have been?
D.having been 答案 C
解析 imagine想像,设想,后可跟名词、代词、动名词,that,wh-从句作宾语,或用于imagine+宾语+to be结构。由此知A、B两项不符合其用法;由句中时态判断,此处应用一般式而非完成式。
15.(06四川33)
with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.?
B.Face
C.Facing
A.Faced
D.To face 答案 A
解析 face with常用被动语态:使面对(问题、不愉快局面等),使面临。如:You are faced with a choice.你面临抉择。 16.(06陕西13)
It is difficult to imagine his consideration.? A.accept
the decision without any
B.accepting C.to accept
D.accepted
34
答案 B
解析 imagine后接动名词。 17.(05全国Ⅲ20)
“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, A.run
D.ran 答案 B
解析 running away在此作shouted的伴随状语,由Janet发出这一动作,故用现在分词形式。 18.(05北京30)
When asked by the police,he said that he remembered not
.
B.to arrive;to leave? C.arriving;leaving
at the party,but
B.running
away. C.to run
A.to arrive;leaving
D.arriving;to leave 答案 C
解析 本题考查remember后的宾语用动名词和不定式用法的区别。在remember,forget,regret等动词后接不定式时表示将来的动作;后接动名词时,表示已完成的动作。句意为:当警察向他询问时,他说他记得已到了晚会现场但没有记住是否离开。 19.(05上海32)
He got well-prepared for the job interview,for he couldn’t risk
the good opportunity.? A.to lose
B.losing
C.to be lost
D.being lost 答案 B
解析 risk doing sth.冒险做某事,为常用搭配,故排除A、C。此处无被动意义,排除D,故选B。
20.(05上海36)
More and more people are signing up for yoga classes nowadays, advantage of the
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