2010年高考英语[必修1-选修8]词汇检测练习[56页](2)

How can I reward you for your kindness? 我怎样才能报答你的好意呢? 3. 值得：

His bad behaviour rewards attention. 他的恶劣行为值得注意。

award [?'w?:d]

vt.

1. 【法律】(法院、仲裁人、公断人)判给；判定，判断： The plaintiff was awarded damages. 原告被判给损失赔偿费。

2. 授予(奖品、奖金、金钱等)；把…给予(应得者或需要者)；把…赠与： to award a prize for the best essay 给最佳论文授奖

The degree of B.A. was awarded to her. 她被授予文学士学位。 3. [废语]避开；挡开 n.

1. 【法律】 (法院、法官的)判决 (仲裁人、公断人的)裁定 裁定书

(损失赔偿金等的)裁定额 2. 奖赏，奖品，奖；奖状 3. 奖学金

二、1 The Society for the Prevention of _________ to Animals (SPCA 动物保护协会) is a well

known organization in the world.

2 The girl wrapped herself with a _________ to keep herself warm.

3 The famous actress first appeared on the _________ only in her teens.

4 The two boys who were _________ in the playground were ordered to stop.

5 People regarded him as a ________, for he saved a drowning 8-year-old boy out of a freezing lake.

6 You really deserve a _________ for being so helpful.

7 My uncle received a doctor’s _________of medicine in America in 1998 and returned to China the following year.

8 He obtained 89% of the __________ and was elected president of the Party. 9 Nelson Mandela was put in ________ a few times.

10 People often value the _________ of a product rather than its packaging.

第二组：active, criminal, advise, guard, accept, position, educated, period, president, willing

11 The _________ was charged with robbing a bank and sentenced to death. 12 Two soldiers _________ the government office building all the time. 13 My father was promoted to a higher _________ for his achievements. 14 I stayed in Japan for only a short _________ of time.

15 Those boys are so helpful that they are always ________ to help others.

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16 George Bush was elected _________ of the USA a second time in 2004.

17 All my family are well _________, of whom my brother studied in Harvard University. 18 I am a Party member and never ________any bribe(贿赂) from others.

19 The doctor _________ me to take more exercise so that I can keep fit.

20 Some students are very ________ in answering teachers’ questions while others just keep silent when asked any question.

第三组：principle, sincerely, league, terror, youth, violence, peaceful, continue, fear, republic

21 I _________ hope that you won’t let me down.

22 To his ________, he found a figure coming towards him in the darkness.

23 What really worries those parents is that there is too much sex and _______ on TV. 24 The rain ________ falling all afternoon. But it came to a stop by dark.

25 PRC is short for the People’s _________ of China.

26 His son has been missing for five days and now police are beginning to _______ the worst. 27 After retirement she moved to the country and lived a ________ life. 28 The _________ play an important role in building our country.

29 I have been a ________ member for 3 years.

30 Stick to your ________ and tell him that you won’t do it.

二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： --------------------------------------------------------------- lose heart in trouble worry about out of work

as a matter of fact blow up put…in prison come to power set up be sentenced to

----------------------------------------------------------------

1 That building __________ yesterday and the police began to look into it. 2 Never _________; believe in yourself and keep up courage.

3 In America those who are __________ can live on relief(救济金).

4 He is very helpful; he always helps those _________ out of difficulty.

5 He pretends to be making comment on the drawings, but ____________, he knows nothing about art.

6 Due to lots of thefts he was __________.

7 What I am _________ is whether I can find another job.

8 That chemical works, which _________ only two years ago, has been closed down recently, because it has brought lots of pollution. 9 Saddam Hussin _________ death in 2006. 10 This party __________ at the last election.

Unit 3

一 第一组：1 cycle 2 insisted 3 stubborn 4 fare 5 Camp 6 familiar 7 brave 8 record 9 transport 10 properly

第二组：11 topic 12 persuade 13 journal 14 altitude 15 shorts 16 attitude 17 Plain 18 determining

二 1 have dreamed about 2 For one thing; for another 3 am determined to 4 give in 5 is familiar to 6 changed her mind/gave up Unit 4

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一 第一组：1 fresh 2 electricity 3 injured 4 shaking 5 speech 6 disaster 7 were destroyed 8 rise 9 judge 10 organized 11 bricks 12 pond

第二组： 13 smelly 14 honoured 15 was buried 16 Dam 17 burst 18 preparing 19 mine 20 shocked 21 Canal 22 shelter 23 rescue 24 Steam 25 ruined 二 1 gave out 2 A number of/ Thousands of 3 right away 4 were dug out 5 at an end 6 A number of/ Thousands of

Unit 5

一 第一组：1 Cruelty 2 blanket 3 stage 4 fighting 5 hero 6 reward 7 degree 8 vote 9 prison 10 quality

第二组：11 criminal 12 guard 13 position 14 period 15 willing 16 president 17 educated 18 accept 19 advises 20 active

第三组：21 sincerely 22 terror 23 violence 24 continued 25 Republic 26 fear 27 peaceful 28 youth 29 league 30 principles

二 1 was blown up 2 lose heart 3 out of work 4 in trouble 5 as a matter of fact 6 put in prison 7 worying about 8 was set up 9 was sentenced to 10 came to power 高考英语第一轮复习词汇检测练习-必修2 Unit 1-2

Unit 1 Cultural relics

一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：wonder, state, remove, remain, furniture, survive, fancy, cultural, style, design, jewel, vase, reception, vase, rare, dynasty

1 Matter has three ________: solid, gas and liquid.

2 All the passengers should ________ seated until the plane touches down. 3 It was a miracle that three persons ________ that big fire.

4 There are some _________ differences between the east and the west. 5 It was my father who _________the bridge.

6 Those few foreigners show great interest in this Chinese ________, dating back to 800 years ago. 7 Li Bai, a great ancient Chinese poet, lived in the Tang _________.

8 Our government has passed laws to protect the ________ wildlife that are dying out. 9 If you want to buy a house, you may come into the _________ room for further information. 10 Our company deals in kinds of ________.

11 The hotel has been redecorated but it’s lost a lot of its _________. 12 She didn’t ________the idea of going home in the dark.

13 After moving into the new apartment we will buy a new set of _________. 14 Will you please _________ the chair? It’s in the way.

15 It is no ________ that he failed again, for he had never studied hard.

第二组：treasure, mirror, sailor, consider, opinion, trial, evidence, doubt, prove, secretly, castle, pretend

16 Peter, what is that spot on your face? Just look at yourself in the _________. 17 I don’t like my present job, so I am _________ changing a new one. 18 The murderer was finally sentenced to death after a few _________. 19 Do you ________ that our class will beat theirs at the basketball match?

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20 I told her _________ what had happened to him.

21 When he passed by, he _________ not to see me. 22 Your dream is nothing but ―_________ in the air‖.

23 What he said ________ that he was very honest and sincere.

24 There is convincing _________ of a link between exposure to the sun and skin cancer. 25 If you want my _________, I think you are crazy not to accept it. 26 Smith used to be a _________ in his twenties.

27 The police found buried ________ in the backyard of the white house. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： -------------------------------------------------------------- look into belong to in search of in return take apart think highly of make..into at war --------------------------------------------------------------- 1 That black suitcase on the floor _________ me. 2 That murder case is __________ by the police. 3 China was __________ with Japan at that time.

4 I gave him a nice gift _________ for his help. 5 All of us __________ Mary’s spoken English.

6 Groups of people went out ___________ the missing child. 7 Wood can be _________ fine paper.

8 We had to _________ the engine piece by piece for transport.

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：advertise, physical, compete, athlete, slave, honest, poster, relate, ancient, admit

1 Do you know anyone with a mental or ________ disability?

2 More ________ than ever before will take part in the 29th Beijing Olympic Games. 3 To be ________ with you, I don’t like the way he talks. 4 Much of the crime in this area is _________ to drug abuse. 5 Little Tom _________ having broken the window last night. 6 In _______ times, people used abacuses to calculate, which was slow. 7 What is written on that _________? Let’s go and have a look.

8 _________ were often forced to do heavy physical labor without any pay. 9 They are __________ against each other for the new contract.

10 We’ll __________ for new pupils. Our class starts at the beginning of the summer holiday. 第二组：host, stadium, silver, medal, interview, promise, replace, gymnasium, golden, magical

11 There is to be a football match at the City _________ this coming weekend. 12 To some players their goals is not only for a gold _________. 13 They arrived at 7.30 as they had _________.

14 After work I usually go to the _________ for exercise. 15 Her words had a ________ effect on us all.

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16 My ________watch is not really made of gold.

17 Can you find an appropriate word to _________ this one?

18 More than 30 people were _________ for this job but only four were accepted.

19 They didn’t win a gold medal though they did their best. But luckily they got a _______ medal and a bronze one.

20 Five cities bid to _________ the 2011 World Universiade.

二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： ----------------------------------------------------- take part in a set of as well as one after another run against

-----------------------------------------------------

1 The students present at the lecture asked the professor questions _________. 2 I bought _________ china, which cost me a great deal. 3 He is a famous scientist ________ a well known writer.

4 I will _________ the other 10 boys in the 10,000-meter race.

5 Only five students were chosen to __________ the national math competition. 必修二

Unit 1

一 第一组：1 states 2 remain 3 survived 4cultural 5 designed 6 vase 7 Dynasty 8 rare 9 reception 10 jewels 11 style 12 fancy 13 furniture 14 remove 15 wonder

第二组：16 mirror 17 considering 18 trials 19 doubt 20 secretly 21 pretended 22 castles 23 proved 24 evidence 25 opinion 26 sailor 27 treasure 二 1 belongs to 2 looked into 3 at war 4 in return 5 think highly of

6 in search of 7 made into 8 take apart Unit 2

一 第一组：1 physical 2 athletes 3 honest 4 related 5 admitted 6 ancient 7 poster 8 Slaves 9 competing 10 advertise

第二组：11 Stadium 12 medal 13 promised 14 gymnasium 15 magical 16 golden 17 replace 18 interviewed 19 silver 20 host

二 1 one after another 2 a set of 3 as well as 4 run against 5 take part in 高考英语第一轮复习词汇检测练习-必修2 Unit 3-5

Unit 3 Computers

一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。

第一组：wander, notebook, brain, technology, move, universally, create, artificial, material, totally, disagree, birth

1 A __________ computer, or a laptop computer usually costs more than a desktop computer. 2 We often talk of IT, which is short for information __________.

3 It is _________ accepted that English is an international language in the world. 4 Those ___________ flowers look like real ones. 5 You are __________ wrong on that point.

6 He was blind from _________ and couldn’t be cured.

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