译林版牛津英语9A、9B全册知识点总结(6)

25. —How many students have passed the examination?

—______________. A. No one

B. None

C. Nobody

D. Nothing

26. —What would you like to drink?

—It doesn?t matter. ________ will be OK. A. Nothing

B. Everything

C. Something

D. Anything

27. —Is there anybody in the library?

—____________, the door is closed. A. None

B. No, nobody.

C. Yes, somebody.

D. No, nothing.

28. —What shall we do this weekend?

—You can go swimming, hiking, or _______ else you enjoy doing. A. somebody

B. nobody

C. everything

D. anything

29. My brother can speak _________ English. A. a bit

B. a little

C. a few

D. bit little

30. Green represents _______ . When you feel weak, you can wear green. A. sadness

B. purity

C. joy

D. energy

参考答案：

Ⅰ. 1.characteristics ;represent 2.relaxed

3.coloured 4.created 5.influece

Ⅱ. 6.wear 7.ride 8.Don?t look 9.to tell 10.are

Ⅲ.11. how many students there are 12. anything important 13.without breakfast 14.hasn?t finished

15. Preferred doing

Ⅳ. 16.which one do you like 17.I would rather eat vegetables than eat 18.there?s nothing wrong with/ Nothing is wrong with 19. looks nice on; look nice in 20.in the world full of Ⅴ. 21-25 BBAAB 26-30 DBABD

Unit 3 Teenage problems

课文重点单词、短语、句型、语法及综合技能详解 一．Comic strips & Welcome to the unit 1. What’s wrong，Eddie？怎么了，埃迪 What?s wrong？相当于What?s the matter？/What?s the trouble? 若询问某人出了什么问题或有什么不顺心的事，可在其后加with sb.

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--You look very sad，what?s wrong？你看起来很伤心，怎么了? --My father is ill.我父亲生病了。 【拓展】What?s wrong？也可用于询问某物出克了什么毛病，可在其后加with sth. What?s wrong with the bus？ 2. The TV is always on at my home。我家里的电视总是开着。 on此处为副词，意为“处于工作状态中；在进行中” The radio is on；who?s listening？收音机正开着，谁在听？ The light is on，but no one is in the room.电灯开着，但房间里没有人。 3. The almost drives me mad.几乎使我受不了。 drive sb. mad “使人受不了”，是固定短语。 The boring film drives me mad.这部无聊的电影使我受不了。 mad 形容词，“发疯的，生气的”，在句中可作定语或表语。be mad about意为“对…生气；对…痴迷” He is a mad singer.他是一个疯狂的歌手。 My mother is mad about my low marks.我母亲对我的低分生气。 They are both mad about football.他们两个都对足球入迷。 4. Sometimes I feel lonely。有时候我觉得很孤独。 lonely形容词，意为“孤独的；荒凉的，偏僻的” The old man was very lonely.这个老人很孤独。 辨析lonely与alone lonely 形容词 孤独的；荒凉的；偏僻的 作定语 It is a lonely mountain village. 那是一个偏僻的山村。 作表语 He feels lonely at home himself. 他自己在家感到孤独。 alone 形容词 单独的（地）；独立的（地）作表语，The old man was alone. 不能用作定语 这个老人独身一人。 副词 作状语 Mr. Smith lives alone. 5.Sometimes I get low in exams.有时候我考试得低分。

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exam此处为可数名词，意为“考试，测试”，是examination的缩写形式。 We?ll have an exam in English tomorrow.我们明天要进行一次英语考试。 【拓展】与exam搭配的短语： take/do an exam参加考试 pass an exam通过考试 fail an exam考试不及格 6.How about you？你怎么样？ “How about…”“…怎么样？”后接名词、代词或动名词。与“what about”用法相同，是询问对方的意见或提建议的句型。 How about listening to music？听听音乐怎么样？ 7.Sometimes I feel sleepy in class.有时候我在课堂上感觉很困倦。 sometimes频度副词意为“有时”，与at times同义。 I sometimes play computer games on weekends.我有时在周末玩电脑游戏。 辨析：sometimes，some times，sometime与some time sometimes 有时 Sometimes she has lunch at school.有时她在学校吃午饭。 some times几次，几倍 I?ve been to the museum some times.我去过那个博物馆几次。 sometime 某时 I?ll visit Daming sometime this summer vacation.这个暑假的某个时候我要去看望大明。 some time 一段时间 She has lived here for some time.她已经在这儿住了一段时间了。 8.Perhaps you should manage your time better and go to bed earlier. perhaps副词，意为“或许，可能” Perhaps it will rain.天也许会下雨。 manage及物动词，意为“合理安排，有效使用（金钱、时间等）”。 You need to learn to manage your time.你需要学会合理安排你的时间。 【拓展】manage及物动词，意为“控制，管理”。 Only a good rider can manage the horse. manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事，努力完成某事” He managed to find a place to park his car.他设法找到了一个停车的地方。 二．Reading

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1. …I do not know how I should deal with it….我不知道我应该怎么处理它。 deal with意为“处理，对付” I don?t know how to deal with the bad milk. 辨析：deal with & do with deal with 处理，对付 常与how连用 do with 处理 常与what连用 How are you going to deal with the old books？你打算怎么处理这些旧书？ What did you do with your old bike?你怎么处理得你的旧自行车？ 2….I have no choice but to do it。…我别无选择，只能去做。 have no choice but to do sth.意为“别无选择，只能去做某事” She has no choice but to study hard.她别无选择，只能努力学习。 but此处为连词，意为“除…之外；只有” I had no choice but to sign the contract.我别无选择，只好签了合同。 辨析：but，except & besides but 除…之外；只有 but后的词是仅有或存在的内容，通常与no，nothing，nobody等表示否定的词连用。但当but前有实义动词do时，but后的不定式需省去to except 除…之外（不再有） 指从整体排除except后的人或物，常与all，everybody，everything等连用 besides 除了…之外（还有） 是指在原来的基础上加上besides除外的人或物 Last night I did nothing but watch TV. 昨天晚上除了看电视，我什么也没干。 We all went to the cinema except Tom. He was ill.除了汤姆，我们都去看电影了。他生病了。 Amy has another two good friends besides you.除了你之外，诶米还有两个好朋友。 3.I often have to stay up late。我经常不得不熬夜到很晚。 stay up 意为“熬夜”，是不及物动词。 He stayed up all night to watch football matches.他为了看足球赛，整晚熬夜。 Staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜到很晚对你的健康有害。

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4. Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake the next day.然后有时候我发现第二天很难保持清醒。 awake此处用作形容词，意为“醒着的”，是表语形容词，在句中只能作表语。 Is he awake or asleep？他醒了还是睡着了？ I hope he?s awake now.我希望他现在醒着。 【拓展】be awake to sth.意为“理解某物，意识到某物” Too few people are awake to the dangers of noise pollution.理解噪声污染危害性的人太少了。 辨析：awake & wake awake 形容词 醒着的 用在连系动词后作表语（不能做定语）；不能用very修饰，但可用wide修饰 动词 醒来，唤醒 awake不能与up连用 wake 动词 睡醒，醒来 常与up连用，wake up“唤醒”，代词作宾语时要放在wake up 中间 Yesterday I went to bed early，but I was awake for a long time.昨天我上床睡觉很早，但是很长一段时间是醒着的。 The sound of the doorbell awoke the baby.门铃声把婴儿弄醒了。 I often wake up at six every morning.我经常每天早上六点醒来。 5. I know it is important to finish all my homework on time.我知道按时做完所有的家庭作业是重要的。 on time意为“准时，按时” Take the medicine on time.按时吃药。 6. However，I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like volleyball and music.然而，我几乎没有任何空闲时间从事我的业余爱好，像排球和音乐。 hardly副词，意为“几乎不”，相当于almost not，用于连系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。 I hardly ate anything last night.我昨天晚上几乎什么也没吃。 This year?s exam was much harder than last year?s.今年的测试比去年的难得多。 7.I cannot imagine my life without hobbies.我无法想象，没有业余爱好的生活。 imagine此处用作及物动词，意为“想象，设想”，其后可跟名词、代词或动名

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