牛津初中英语语法目录

初中英语语法目录

7A：

U1: 一般现在时Simple present tense

U2: 人称代词 Personal pronouns（主格subject form & 宾格object form）

U3: A、时间介词Prepositions of time

B、用“wh—”问问题 Asking “wh—” questions C、“some/ any”的用法 Using “some/ any”

U4:A、频率副词Adverbs of frequency

B、可数名词和不可数名词 Countable and uncountable nouns C、there be 句型

U5: 现在进行时态 Present continuous tense

U6:A、运用“can”和“may” Using ”can” and “may”

B、连续事件(first, then, next, afterwards, finally) Sequencing events C、用can 和may 请求许可

7B：

U1:A、方位介词Prepositions of place B、基数词Cardinal numbers C、序数词Ordinal numbers U2:A、“How much”和“How many” B、名词所有格 Noun+ ’s及of所有格

C、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 Possessive adjectives and pronouns D、定冠词the

U3:A、表示动作方向的介词 Prepositions of movement

B、含有will 和shall的一般将来时 Simple future tense with “will” and “shall” C、用be going to 谈论将来 Talking about future with “be going to”

U4:A、一般过去时 Simple past tense

B、be动词的过去式 Simple past tense of the verb “be”

U5:A、用can/ could来谈论能力 Using can/ could to talk about ability

B、用can/ could来谈论可能性 Using can/ could to talk about possibility C、用what和How来表达感叹 Expressions with what and how

U6:A、祈使句下达命令 Giving instructions B、情态动词“should”和“must”的应用

8A：

U1:A、用形容词来描述事物 Describing things with adjectives B、比较级和最高级 Comparatives and superlatives C、运用（not）as +形容词+ as

U2:A、比较两个事物 Comparing two things

B、比较两个以上的事物 Comparing more than two things C、用the same as 与different from作比较

U3:A、运用“and”“but”“or”

B、运用动词+ to不定式 Using verbs + “to”-infinitives C、反身代词 Reflexive pronouns

U4:A、用条件句来谈论可能发生的事情 Conditional sentences B、用because给出原因 C、用because of给出原因

U5:A、五种句子结构 Five kinds of sentence structures 1 S+V (subject + verb) 主语+谓语动词

2 S+V+DO (subject + verb + direct object) 主语+谓语+直接宾语 3 S+V+P (subject + verb + predicative) 主语+谓语（系动词）+表语

4 S+V+IO+DO (subject + verb + indirect object + direct object) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直宾 5 S+V+DO+OC (subject + verb + direct object + object complement) 主语+谓语+直宾+宾补 B、用一般现在时讨论将来

C、方式副词 Adverbs of manner

U6:A、过去进行时 Past continuous tense

B、带“while”和“when”的过去进行时

8B：

U1:A、现在完成时 Present perfect tense

B、与现在完成时连用的表示时间的词语

U2:A、“去过”和“去了 “have been”和“have gone” B、动词与“for”“since”或“ago”连用

U3:A、被动语态 Passive voice B、用“by”的被动语态

U4:被动语态2

A、一般将来时态的被动语态 Passive voice in simple future tense B、情态动词（can, may, must和should）的被动语态

C、现在完成时的被动语态 Passive voice in present perfect tense

U5:A、“过去常常” Used to B、“习惯于” Be used to

U6: it作形式主语的三种句型 A、It is + 形容词 + that从句

B、It is + 形容词 + 带to的动词不定式

C、It is + 形容词 + for ? +带to的动词不定式

9A：

U1:A、It is + 形容词 + of ??to do sth. B、动词be +形容词+ enough + to do

C、句子的不同成分 Different parts of a sentence

U2:A、与其??不如??，宁可??也不?? would rather?than? B、比起??更喜欢?? Prefer ? to ?

C、不定代词someone, somebody, anyone, anybody, no one, nobody D、不定代词something, anything, nothing, none

U3:A、动词不定式 To-infinitives B、“wh-”疑问词+动词不定式

C、句式 Sentence types（陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句）

U4 :A、时间介词短语：between?and? 和from?to?

B、使用before, after和until C、使用while和as

D、副词的比较级和最高级 Comparative and superlative adverbs

U5:A、过去完成时态 Past perfect tense

B、使用should, ought to, had better, have to和must来提建议 C、使用why not, why don’t you和perhaps来提建议

U6:直接引语变间接引语

A、带有时态变化的间接引语 Reported speech with tense changes B、没有时态变化的间接引语 Reported speech without tense changes

9B：

U1:宾语从句

A、用can, could, may和might来谈论允许

B、由that引导的宾语从句 Object clauses introduced by “that” C、由if或whether引导的宾语从句

U2:宾语从句2

A、以“wh-”开头的疑问词引导的宾语从句 B、“in order to”和“as a result” C、用“need to”

U3:A、使用although B、使用unless C、使用so that

U4:定语从句

A、限制性定语从句 Defining relative clauses B、关系代词 Relative pronouns

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