山东省日照市莒县2014届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 word版

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山东省日照市莒县2014届高三上学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。

第I卷(共100分)

注意事项:

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用像皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分50分)

第一节填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. If they make______most of the chance, there will be______great improvement in their business.

A./；a 2.

B./；/

C. the； a

D. the；/

—Oh, dear! We only have 15 minutes to get to the station. —Terrible! These isn't any taxi around when you really want______. A. it

B. that

C. this

D. one

3. Shirley is said______abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.

A. to have studied C. to be studying

B. to study

D. to have been studying

4. ___ I think Senior 3 students are suffering a most stressful time.

___ And with this I can't agree______. A. less

B. better

C. worse

D.more

5. Faced with difficulties, you should believe your confidence is______makes a difference.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. whether

6. Amy , a close friend of mine, was admitted to Oxford University,______came as no surprise.

A. that

B. which

C. it

D. where

7. ____Is your father a teacher of English in the No.l Middle School?

____ No! But he________there for ten years. A. has taught B. has been teaching C. taught D. had taught

8. The fact that something is cheap doesn't________mean it's of low quality.

A. likely

B. necessarily

C. really

D. particularly

9. Robert made a long speech only________his ignorance of the subject.

A. showing

B. showed

C. to show

D. shown

10. In case of the comeback of the flood, people were placed exactly________the local government could care for them.

A. while

B. where

C. when

D. Though

11. People just wonder________that makes Jane so depressed.

A. why it does

B. what he does

C. how it is

D. what it is

12. - What has Jack been doing recently?

- I don't know.________. A. nor I don't care C. I don't care neither

B. nor do I care D. I don't care also

13. Jeff missed so many lessons due to his________from school through illness.

A. absence

B. presence

C. loss

D. dismiss

14. -Where did you relax on May Day?

-Jiuzhai Valley. I had planned to go to Hawaii, but the expense____too high. A. will be

B. would be

C. had been

D. was

15. You can't predict everything. Often things don't________as you expect

A. run out

B. break out

C. work out

D. put out

16. The equipment for disabled people should be________easy reach in public places.

A. beyond

B. near

C. within

D. around

17. The manager commanded that all the gates________at once.

A. would be shut B. be shut

C. should shut

D. shut

18. Considering the advantages of the method, they decided to________it.

A. arrange

B. attach

C. adopt

D. adapt

19. -John always thinks of others instead of himself. -So he does. It is____of him to offer help to others. A. typical

B. normal

C. casual

D.regular

20. -1 hear Tom had an accident when driving to work yesterday -____? He is always so careful. A. What for

B. How come

C. Why that

D. So what

第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A newspaper reporter was interviewing Stephen Glenn, a famous research scientist, and asked why he was so much more creative. He 21 it all came from an experience with his mother that 22 when he was about two years old. He had been trying to 23 a bottle of milk from the refrigerator when he 24 the slippery bottle and it fell, spilling its 25 all over the kitchen floor-a veritable （名副其实的）sea of milk!

26 yelling at him, giving him a lecture or 27 him, she said, \ 28 seen such a pool of milk. Well, the 29 has already been done. Would you like to get down and play in the milk for a few minutes 30 we clean it up?\

Indeed, he did. Then his mother said, \ 31 you make a mess like this, 32 you have to clean it up and replace everything to its proper order. So, 33 would you like to do that? We could use a sponge, a towel or a mop. Which do you 34 ? \the sponge and together they 35 the spilled milk.

His mother then said, \ 36 a way carry the bottle effectively by filling 37 with water.\ 38 that if he grasped the bottle at the top 39 the lip with both hands, he could carry it 40 .

What a wonderful lesson! 21. A. argued 22. A. occurred 23. A. return 24. A. got rid of

B. described B. obtained B. remove

C. responded C. gained C. replace

D. hoped D. owned

D.renew

D. lost hold of

B. took care of C. caught sight of

25. A. item B. programs B. Ahead of

C. contents

D. things D. In front of D. punishing D. just D.harm

26. A. instead of 27. A. praising 28. A. often 29. A. favor

C. In spite of C. admiring C. ever C. damage

B. approving B. never B. good B. as

30. A. when 31. A. whenever 32. A.quietly 33. A. what 34. A. like

C. after D. before

D.whoever D.eventually D. where

B. whatever C. however

B. patiently C. similarly B.when

C. how

B.prefer C. hate D. love

D. put away D. take D. them D. taught D. near

35. A. tidied up 36. A. invent 37. A. this

B.looked for B. discover B. you

C. kept beck C. make C. it

38. A. teamed 39. A. above 40. A. lightl

B. forgot B. across

C. missed C.through

B. successfully C. swiftly D. happily

第二部分阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选顶(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You spent lots of time and money shopping online during the past year and somehow your lost track of both.

That's why when you received their annual statement from Alipay(支付宝), the Chinese third-party online payment platform, you probably got a big surprise.

Chen Si, 23, a senior in Literature of Film and TV at Shandong University of Arts, shared her feeling ,\\cent of their money was spent online shopping last year. I'm one of them,\

Last year, Chen spent about 10,000 yuan on Taobao— more than half of living expenses. Chen, Who didn't buy any expensive items online, had no idea where her money went before seeing the statement.

While many like Chen regret their unreasonable spending, some are making a big deal out of how little they spent. Zhu Siwei, 25, an accountant from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, spent a total of 489 yuan last year, according to her Alipay statement. Since she posted her consumption status on Sina Weibo, she's been asked by many fellow micro-bloggers how to save money.

\most of my money on my personal interests, such as reading books and listening to CDs.\said.

As Ma Ywt, the CEO of Alibaba.com, an online shopping website, once said: \online is not a business style or technology, but a way of life.\

An annual statement reflects a person's consumption habits and lifestyle. But it's also a warning that, while online shopping provides us with convenience and a refreshing way of living, we should be cautious about our consumptiay especially when it comes to online shopping where money is just a number.

41. The passage mainly tells us that _________.

A. shopping online is a business style B. Alipay provides us with convenience C. annual statement shocks online spenders D. Alibaba.eom is an online shopping website

42. Receiving your annual statement, you got a big surprise because_________.

A. you ignored the time you spent B. you were robbed of too much mone4 C. you focused all the time on what you spent D. you didn't concentrate all along on what you spent 43. What does the word \

A. her feeling B. the payment platform C. the annual statement D. the time and money 44. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Zhu Siwei spent most of her money shopping online. B. Chen Si regrets her unreasonable spending C. Ma Yun thinks that shopping online is technology. D. People always make a big deal with little money.

45. In the last paragraph, the author tries to advise us to_________.

A. remember the convenience of shopping online B. know online shopping is a refreshing way of living C. learn annual statements reflect consumption habits D. be careful abput our con unption in shopping online

\will keep on getting better．\the free market．Yet Ridley,54,sticks to his guns．\people and the planet．\．Ridley,who's been a foreign correspondent,a zoologist,an economist,and a financier,brings a broad view to his sunny outlook．\claim the world will go on getting better. yet I can't stop myself,\．Read on to see how Ridley makes his case．

Compared with 50 years ago,when I was just four years old,the average human now earns nearly three times as much money,eats one third more calories,and can expect to live one third longer．In fact,it's hard to find any region of the world that's worse off now than it was then,even though the global population has more than doubled over that period．

City citizens take up less space,use less energy,and have less impact on natural ecosystems than country livers．The world's cities now contain over half its people,but they occupy less than 3 percent of its land．Urban growth may worry environmentalism,but living in the country is not the best way tocare for the earth．The best thing we can do for the planet is build more skyscrapers．

The rich get richer,but the poor do even better．Between 1980 and 2000,the poor doubled their consumption．Nigerians are twice as rich and live nine more years．The percentage of the world's people living in absolute poverty has dropped by over half．The United Nations estimates that poverty was reduced more in the past 50 years than in the previous 500．

46. Ridley's attitude towards the human future is _________.

A. worried

B. optimistic

C. concerned

D. proud

47. According to Paragraph 2,_________reflects the improvement of people's life.

A. earning much money, eating more and living happily B. higher pay, various food and active life C. spending more money, richer food and easy life D. earning more money, better food and living longer 48. From paragraph 3, we know the writer believes than________.

A. living in the countryside causes trouble B. all people should live in cities C. urban living is a good thing

D. tall buildings should be built in the country 49. The last paragraph mainly tells us that________.

A. the poor people benefit more than the rich B. poverty in the world nearly disappears

C. the percentage of the rich has dropped by over half D. the rich get more benefit than the ordinary people 50. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Go ahead

B. Cheer Up!

C. Calm Down!

Nothing about Victor Oladipo seems to promise a career in the NBA:his skeptical father seldom showed support and his college team was not very successful.But the 21-year-old came into view from all these uncertainties to sign with the Orlando Magic as the second pick in the draft (选秀) this past June.

Oladipo Rather proved his value in the 2013-14 NBA preseason, which ended on Oct 28, by leading all rookies (新手) in scoring. Bleacher Report placed him No. 1 on their list of top 10 rookies for his \

Oladipo is also proof that hard work pays off. The Washington Post reported that he used his key card at the gym at Indiana University so much for training that he wore it down and had to get a replacement

D. Take Care!

\Tom Crean told Yahoo Sports.

However，just a few months ahead of the NBA draft, the final game of his college baskatball career saw Oladipo do an excellent job and still be let down by the rest of his team. After the loss, \hurting.\

While basketball means the world to Oladipo, the sport has strained（使紧张）his relationship with his father.

\me play ... but you're just a kid and you just want him to be there.\

But Oladipo revealed to USA Today last month that his relationship with his father \better, slowly but surely\

One sign of that came on draft night, when Oladipo saw what he'd never seen before: his father, in the stands, giving him a round of applause. 51. We an infer from the first paragraph that _________.

A. many people supported Oladipo as a professional player B. Oladipo performed well in his college team C. few had imagined Oladipo would be a sports star D. Oladipo's father didn't think he was a good boy 52. The writer mentions the key card to show that _________.

A. Oladipo trained very hard at college

B. Oladipo couldn't enter the gym without a card C. Oladipo loved the university very much D. Oladipo had to pay for his training

53. After the final game of his college basketball career, Oladipo _________.

A. became physically unhealthy

B. was looked down upon by his teammates C. was very satisfied with his performance D. felt very sad at their team's loss 54. Oladipo's father thought that _________.

A. basketball meant the world to Oladipo B. Oladipo should consider basketball as a hobby C. Oladipo was too young to play basketball D. basketball was not a good sport for Oladipo 55. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Oladipo succeeded quite by accident. B. Oladipo regarded basketball as a hobby. C. Oladipo expected his father's support.

D. Tension grew between the father and son.

Many of us enjoy doing it you turn on the camera on your mobile phone and hold it at a high angle, making your eyes look bigger and your cheekbones more defined. You turn to your best side and click.

There it is-your selfie.

Over the past year, \Oxford dictionary added the word to their online dictionary and defined it as: \one has taken of oneself, typically with a smartphone or webcam and uploaded to a social media website.\

Today it's not difficult to find social networking pages full of photos people have taken of themselves and their friends. And selfie culture has become especially relevant to young people. As many as 91 percent of teenagers have posted photos of themselves online, according to a recent survey by the US Pew Research Center.

So what are the reasons for the rise of selfie culture?

\the Massachusetts School of Professional Psychology, told Vogue magazine. \more photographs available now of real people than models.\

Posting selfies also allows you to control your image online. \choose how I look, even if I'm making a funny face,\the US. told Vogue.

In addition to self-expression and documentation(记录),selfies \for long-distance friends, because you can see each other's faces every day\at The Huffington Post.

But US psychologist Jill Weber is concemed that selfies might lead to social problems. \自尊心) may start to be tied to the commments and 'likes' you get when you post a selfie, and they aren't based an who you are - they're based on what you look like,\confidence can decrease.\

56. Why does the writer mention the fact that \

A. To inform readers where to find the meaning of the word. B. To recommend the dictionary to readers.

C. To indicate that the word has become very popular. D. To show that the online dictionary is widely used.

57. According to the passage. \

A. young people B. models C. students D. celebrities 58. How many reasons we mentioned for the rise of selfie？

A. 2. 8.3. C. 4. D. 5. 59. Selfie culture is popular because it_________.

A. helps people improve their self-esteem B.allows people improve their image C.lets people develop a new friendship D.enables people to choose how they look

60.In Jill Weber's opinion, selfies may cause one to_________.

A. be cheated B. feel discouraged C. lose money D. succeed more easily

You never see him, but they're with you every time you fly. They record where you are going,how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally. Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book.They're known as the black box.

When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong. So when a French submarine (潜水艇) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.

In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction. That was the first mode for a black box, which became a requirement on all U.S. commercial flights by 1960. Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device（装置） was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane – the area least subject to impact – from its original position in the landing wells (起落架舱). The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.

Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots'

conversations,and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments. Placed in an insulated ( 隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉. When submerged, they're also able to emit signals from depths of 20,000 ft. Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up. In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane's black boxes were never recovered.

61. In Paragraph 1，the author wants to say the black box_________.

A. is an necessary device on an airplane B. comes from a comic book C. can prevent disasters

D. can control the function of an airplane

62. From the black box on the Yemeni airliner_________could be found.

A. the scene of the crash and the degree of the damage B. the total number of passengers on board C. data for analyzing the cause of the crash

D. homing signals sent by the pilot before the crash 63. Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?

A. New materials became available by that time. B. The early models often got damaged in the crash. C. Too much space was needed for its device. D. The early models didn't provide the needed data. 64. The black boxes were painted orange or yellow to_________.

A. distinguish them from the colour of the plane. B. warn people to handle them with care C. make them easily identified. D. obey the international standards.

65. What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?

A. There is still a good chance of their being recovered. B. There is an urgent need for them to be reconstructed. C. They have stopped sending homing signals. D.They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil.

第II卷(共50分)

注意事项:

1.第II卷共2页。用0.5毫米黑色签字笔答在答题纸的相应位置。 2.答卷前将答题纸密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第II卷(共50分)

第三部分书面表达(共两节:满分50分) 第一节

阅读表达（第66、67、68、69、70、71题每题3分，

第72题2分.满分20分）

阅该下面短文并用英语回答问题，将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意66、68、70、71和72五个小题后面的词数要求)。

[1]A girl just graduated from college went to a company for a job interview.However，she was refused as that company wanted to employ an accountant(会计师) with much working experience. But she didn't give up and begged the interviewer, \and let me take the the written exam.\exam.Finally the human resources manager of the company decided to conduct the final interview.

[2]The girl took first place in the written exam, which impressed the manager. But the girl said she had no working experience. The manager was disappointed and could only tell her;\much for today's interview. We'll phone you if you shall be given the job.\

[3]The girl got up and took out a coin, handing it to the manager. \I shall be hired or not,\those who shan't be hired.

[4] \now you said if I shall be given the job. This means you won't phone those who are not given the job.\further, \

[5] \make further improvement .As for the money,I mean to pay for calling me as it's not necessary for you to pay for it. Please be sure to phone me.\[6]Hearing this, the manager smiled: \I've made a decision. I believe you'll be a good worker. Congratulations!\

[7]Thus, with just a coin the girl knocked open the door of opportunity. 66. Why was the girl refused by the interviewer at the beginning? (within 10 words) _____________________________________________________________ 67.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________ 68. Fill in the blank in Paragaph 4 with proper words. (within 5 words) _____________________________________________________________ 69. Find a sentence from the passage to replace the following one.

The manager felt astonished and asked the girl what made her think they would't call the rejected.

_____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________

70. The girl begged the interviewer to give her another chance to_________.(within 5 words) _____________________________________________________________ 71. The manager won't phone the girl, will he? Why? (within 10 words) _____________________________________________________________ 72. What is the girl like?Describe the girl with two words.

_____________________________________________________________ 第二节写作(满分30分)

假设你是育才中学的高三学生李华，你的美国笔友Peter给你发邮件，说他喜欢收集中国邮票，请你帮忙收集一些并寄给他；他还询问了你的爱好及学习生活情况。请你根据以下要点，给他回封电子邮件:

1.愿意帮他收集邮票；

2.你的爱好及爱好给你带来的益处； 3.你的学习生活情况。

注意：1.词数:120~150；

2.可适当增加细节，使文章连贯。

参考答案及评分标准

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）

第一节单项填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20分）

1-5 CDADA 6-10 BCBCB 11-15 DBADC 16-20 CBCAB 第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

21-25 CABDC 26-30 ADBCD 31-35 ADCBA 36-40 BCADB

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50 分）

41-45 CDCBD 46-50 BDCAB 51-55 CADBC 56-60 CABDB 61-65 ACBCA

第三部分书面表达(共两节；满分50分)

第一节阅读表达（第66、67、68、69、70、71题每题3分，第72题2分，满分20分）

66. She had no working experience.

67. 至于这枚硬币，我是想用它来支付贵公司给我打电话的费用，因为你们没有必要

为这个电话付费。 68. you’ll phone me

69. Surprised, the manager asked how she knew they don’t phone those who shan’t be

hired.

70. take the written exam

71. No, he won’t. He employed(hired) her on the spot(at the moment/at

once/immediatelly)

72. Polite and determined(strong-minded) 第二节写作（满分30分） One possible version: Dear Peter,

How is everything going recently? I hope you are quite well. In your last email, you say you like collecting stamps. That sounds great. I like it ，too and have already collected lots of them. So I’d be glad to offer you some Chinese stamps.

Besides collecting stamps, I enjoy listening to different kinds of music in my spare time, like pop music, jazz, classical music and so on. As a result, I have made many good friends and learnt much about the world. So I have benefited a lot from my hobbies.

As a Senior 3 student, I am now working very hard to prepare for the coming exam. In class, I listen to the teachers attentively and take notes carefully. After class, I take an active part in various sports to keep healthy, which, I believe, is very important for my study. What about you? I’ll be glad if you write and tell me. Best wishes.

Li Hue