2018英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义-谭剑波

2. 段落

3. 整洁

2018 年春季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义

2018 年春季大学英语四六级作文预测

--谭剑波

第一部分 写作的形式

1. 字数

第二部分 写作的内容

第一节 四六级写作核心表达

第一段核心表达：

1. 生动地 vividly 2. 描述 describe

3. 图画/作者/名言/故事 picture 4. 显示/表明 show, suggest 5. 越来越多/越来越 6. 关注/忽略 pay attention to; 7. 重要性 importance 8. 发人深省的

9. 反映 reflect

10. 字幕, 主题 subtitle; topic 第二段核心表达：

1. 现象

2. 解释 explain 3. 如今 nowadays

4. 信息技术/高科技/文化 information technology 5. 导致/影响 cause; influence 6. 尝试 try to do sth. 7. 传递 send 8. 推论 infer

9. 吸引注意 attract attention

10. 必要性，至关重要，扮演角色

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2018 年春季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义

第三段核心表达：

1. 采取措施 take measures to (moves--immediate moves)

2. 加强意识 strengthen the awareness (enhance the consciousness) 3. 制定法律/规章 make laws and rules (legislation and regulation)

4. 采取理性态度 take a rational attitude (Take an objective attitude is vitally important. 对吗？) 5. 解决问题 solve the problem （address the issue)

6. 强调/重视 emphasize (attach importance to/place importance on) 7. 个人成长 personal growth 8. 社会发展 social development

9. 学业职业 academic studies and career development

10. 经验视野 enrich our experience and broaden our horizon

第二节 写作核心句法

1. As, which 引导的非限

As is ( )depicted by the cartoon, a couple is ( ), ( )rubbish into the lake, with the ( )showing the ( )of environmental consciousness, which is ( ) 2. 同位语从句与定语从句 The picture ( )a phenomenon that pollution is becoming increasingly severe. This picture ( )a phenomenon that is well-known to us all. 3. 虚拟语气

It is high time that we should take moves. It is imperative that we (should)take moves. 4. 独立主格结构

Tangible is teaching, talking with her students,( 随着社会的发展： 随着问题变得严峻： 综上所述：

5. 分词与不定式（被动）作后置定语解释问题的原因：

环境扮演的角色：要考虑的因素：

).

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2018 年春季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义

6.万能句型：引导词+插入语+原因状语从句 （due to/owing to the fact that)

第三节 四六级作文段落框架（默写，灵活运用）

第一段段落总结：

1. 图画：As is graphically pictured by the cartoon, sb is doing sth, doing sth., with thecaption showing the theme of sth.. This picture mirrors a prevalent phenomenon/an undeniable truth that(句子)， which is thought-provoking.

2. 名言：There is a famous saying saying that “名言”， which draws our attention to the importance of sth/being adj/doing sth. There is no doubt that without the quality of sth/being adj, we could hardly achieve anything great in our life.

3. 普通问题式第一段：（充分结合题干全部内容+提出自己的观点）

2016 年 6 月大学英语六级考试真题（第 2 套） Part ⅠWriting (30 minutes)

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on e-learning. Tryto imagine what will happen when more and more people study online instead of attending school. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

Nowadays, with the society and information technology developing, there is a question/discussion about what will happen when an increasing number of people study online instead of attending a real school. From my perspective, the change will be great.( There is no doubt in saying that online study will, directly or indirectly, bring a great influence on our academic studies.)

2016 年 12 月大学英语四级考试真题（第 2 套） Part Ⅰ Writing(30 minutes)

Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

Currently, with the society becoming increasingly competitive, there is a choice to be made: to take a job in a company or go to a graduate school? For my part, going to a

graduate school is better than taking a job in a company.

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2018 年春季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义

第二段段落总结：

原因段：So what are the reasons (behind the phenomenon reflected by the drawing)? Themost important factor to be considered is that+ 句子。 There is no doubt that sth. plays an indispensable role in leading to the phenomenon. In the second place, it is also of great importance to consider the fact that+句子。In the last place, importance should be attached to the matter of sth. The factors mentioned above are the main reasons accounting for the problem.

内涵段：It can be deduced/inferred/concluded that the author of the picture is trying to drawour attention to the importance of sth./doing sth./being adj.. It is necessary that close attention (should) be paid to the value of sth./doing sth./being adj. To highlight the necessity of sth. is vitally important.

利弊段：

第三段总结：措施段/结论段

措 施 段：With the situation (mirrored by the picture/graph/famous saying ) becomingincreasingly severe/urgent, it is high time that we took(should take) some effective measures to fight against/protect sth. It is indispensable that we(should) pay close attention to the significance of public awareness, which performs an essential role in addressing the issue.

结论段：Based on what is mentioned above/with all the analysis above taken into account, wecan come to a conclusion: we must attach great importance to the role played by sth/being adj/doing sth. Only by doing this can we make remarkable progress in our personal development.

第三部分 四六级作文话题部分预测（主题词是关键）

1. 中西方文化交流话题

2. 友谊就是阳光，团队精神的重要性，互助

3. 坚持(从小做起)的重要性

4. 阅读的重要性和内在的涵养话题 (可能以名言的形式考) 5. 外部环境和内因 6. 理想与实践的关系 7. 公告与倡议信

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