A .Only when you are asked to, can you go = You can go only when you are asked to.让你走你才能走。
B .Only when one fall ill, does he know the value of health.只有生病了才知道健康的可贵 C .Only in this way can you study well 只有用这种方法才能学好 D .Only he can do it well 只有他才能干好。(因为only后无adv.或adverbial clause 所以没倒装)
6). make certain 确保,确定
A.please make certain that all the lights have been turned off before you leave 离开前请确保所有的灯都关了。
B.I checked the letter twice to make certain that there was no spelling mistakes我把信检查了两遍以确保没有拼写错误。
7).make + O(Pron)+ O.C.(adj./n./pre.p/prep.phr.)
A.Her intelligence &diligence made her quite popular with the staff.她聪明勤奋,员工都很喜欢她。
B.The scary movice make me too frightened to fall asleep看了那部恐怖片我吓得睡不着觉。 C.I had to shout to make myself heard in such a big crowd.人这么多,我不得不大喊才能让让人听到我说话。
D. She was made monitor of our class.她当选了我们班的班长。
E. Mother made me wash my clothes last Sunday 上周日,妈妈让我把我的衣服洗了。
8).to look at 为iufinitive phrase 作定语修饰前面的名词gift.必须注意,这里的介词AT不能省不及物动词的短语(Vi+Prep)不定式作定语修饰前面的名词时,在逻辑上,介词与被修名词为介词+宾语的关系,所以不能省。
A. This is the best flat for an old man to live in 这公寓最适合老人住。 B. I want to find someone to talk to 我想找个人说话。
C. Here is a sheet of paper for you to write on 这里有张纸给你写字。
4. Focus on grammar 数词 (Numeral)
表示―数词‖和―顺序‖的词叫做数词。数词分两大类:基数词和序数词。表示―多少‖的 词叫做基数词。表示―第几‖的词叫做序数词。 1).基数词
基数词构成:基数词中1--12是独立单词,13--19的基数词以后缀-teen结尾,20-90 中整+位数词以后缀——ty结尾。比较特殊的数词:tlirteen,fifteen (不是fiveen),forty (不是fourty)其他的讲解见教参书(the teecher's book)on page 63--64
另外 以下几点:
A.以-ty 结尾的基数词构成序数词时先把y边i ,再加-eth, 如:twentieth thirieth fortieth fiftieth
B.分数的表示法,如:1/3 one-third 3/4 three fourths 2 (3/8)two and three eighths
C.小数点的表示法.小数点为point 如:5.3 five point three 8.47 eight point four seven D.百分数的表示法,百分数percent 如:7%通常读作seven percent 96%ninty -six percent 但是,50% 25% 75% 通常读作a half, aquarter,threequarcent E.倍数的表示法,用 times 如:3倍 three times 6 six times 但是2倍为twice a 这个房间比那个房间大3倍。1)This room is four times as big as that one .
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