2013高考英语7选5高分突破技巧(2)

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored （水果味道的） contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission．

\need to check the labels（标签）before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,\said Food Commission spokesperson Lan Tokelove．\production is highly competitive．___71 __ It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked.\

Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors．Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores． 72 Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit．In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar．

73 Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.

74 Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought．Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. \a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packed with pictures of stawberries is misleading. 75 Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,\

A．The products which contain real fruit are popular with people． B．Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit．

C．They found that about 60 percent of them didn't contain any fruit at all．

D．If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so． E．It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products． F．Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all．

G．The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging. 71题解析

原题空格前后两句：\．___71 __ It will increase profits, and consumers won't always realize they are being tricked.\正确选项： D．If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so．

分析：这是五题中最简单的一道。选项中的costs 和profits都与金钱，属于同一范畴概念。另一层对应是逻辑上的，空格前面讲到竞争力大，空后讲到能增加利润，又不让顾客发现。所以他们会通过添加其他香料来节约成本。属于我们前面总结的解释型逻辑关系。 72题解析

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原题空格前后两句： ．Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores． 72 Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit． 正确选项：C．They found that about 60 percent of them didn't contain any fruit at all．

分析：从数字60 percent，空后11和空前的28可以推出此空与数字有关。再从空中的them和空后的the 11 products可以推测前面提到了products.这属于数字线索。 73题解析

原题空格前后两句： 73 Let's take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.

正确选项：B．Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit．分析：这道题是很明显的例证关系，由观点到例子的做题模式。从后句中的was labeled as containing no artificial colors, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.可得出后面是具体以草莓产品为例子，fruit对应strawberries, natural对应artificial，也属于同一范畴类，再从出题位臵上，为段首，一般为总结性语言。所以，答案很好锁定。 74题解析

原题空格前后两句： 74 Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought． 正确选项：G．The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.分析：此题空后讲到顾客有权利，上面应该是权力机构的要求。也就是Consumers have the rights和The Food Commission是同一范畴词汇对应；第二层对应为：选项中的空后的clearly和空中的should be listed on the packaging.为对应关系。 75题解析

原题空格前后两句：\of the packed with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 75 Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,\正确选项F．Actually the product contains just a tiny percentage of strawberry or even no fruit at all．

分析：此题有两层对应。第一层对应是：空格后面的，strawberries是和空中的strawberries第二层对应是：misleading和空中的Actually tiny percentage of strawberry属于例证关系。

练习题：

(一)

A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. 1 What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don't let them focus on those fears.

Help them get organized. 2 Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can

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study for what she knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It's important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 3 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.

4 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude. 5 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.

A. A parent's attitude will dictate their teen's emotions. B. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite. C. They will only make the situation worse. D. Encourage your teen to relax. E. The best thing is simply to listen.

F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly. G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves. （二）

Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren’t sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you . 1 So what should you do about your weight control?

2 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian（营养学家). 3 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.

4 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven’t permanently(永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.

Small changes are a lot easier to stick with(坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 5 Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life. It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that: healthy. A．Try giving up regular soda for a week.

B．Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full. C．Weight management is about long-term success.

D．Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else. E．Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you. F．Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.

G．They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals. 参考答案:

(1) EFBDA (2) DEGCA

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