2018年1月8日
高考频度：★★★★★ 难易程度：★★★☆☆
1.—Mr. Jordan, we want to hear your opinion about the current NBA games. —OK, I to that. A.am coming C. came 【参考答案】A
【答案解析】考查现在进行时表将来的用法。英语中有一部分动词用进行时表示将来。常见的有:come, go, leave, arrive, stay等。 2.—Hi, let’s go skating.
—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job. A. fill
B. have filled
B. have come D. come
C. am filling 【参考答案】C
D. will fill
【应试必备】 一、构成：am/is/are + 动词的-ing形式 二、现在进行时的用法： 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 Our friends are waiting for us outside now. 我们的朋友们在外面等我们。 What are you doing? 你在干什么？
He is playing basketball now. 他正在打篮球。 2. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。
She is learning English at college. 她在大学学英语。
Lucy is studying law while her sister is doing physics. 露西学习法律，她姐姐学习物理。（动作在说话时不一定正在进行）
3. 某些短暂性动词，如come, go, start, open, close, arrive, return, begin, leave等用于进行时，表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。
My father is coming to see me this Saturday. 父亲这个星期六来看我。 He is leaving for Beijing next week. 下周他要去北京。 4. 某些动词的进行时表示慢慢地、渐渐地发生变化。 I’m forgetting English. 我的英语快忘记了。 She is losing her eyesight. 她的视力在慢慢地丧失。
5. 表示刚刚过去的动作：（动词为某些表示说话的词：tell，talk，say等） Believe it or not, I am telling the truth. 不管你信不信，我说的都是实话。 I don’t know what you are talking about. 我不知道你们在说什么。
6. 表示某种感情色彩：与频度副词（always, continually, constantly, for ever）连用。 He is always complaining about the house. 他总是抱怨这间房子。 She is continually finding fault with me. 她总是对我吹毛求疵。 7. 表示婉转语气：（仅限hope, wonder等少数词。）
I am hoping you will give us some advice. 我希望你会给我们一些建议。 I am wondering if you can help us. 我想知道你能否帮我们。 常见考法：
1. 和被动语态放在一起考查； 2. 现在进行时表示一般将来；
3. 现在进行时表抱怨、批评、赞扬的用法。 误区提醒
1. 对用现在进行时表示一般将来的动词不熟悉； 2. 与被动语态结合起来考查时容易出错；
3. 辨别不出是在表示抱怨、赞扬等，因此不敢用现在进行。
1.—I hear you ____________ in a pub. what’s it like?
—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind. A. are working
B. will work D. will be working
C. were working
2. At present, many new workers ___________ and in six months they will be sent to build a new railway.
A. are being trained C. will train
B. are training D. will be trained
3. I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time ___________.
A. have；is run out
B. have had；is running out D. have；is running out
C. have had；is run out
4. —Have you received a reply to your job application? —No. I ___________. A. waited
B. am waiting D. had been waiting
C. have waited
5. You probably can’t get much sleep if you live near ___________ a wedding reception ___________. A. the place；is being held C. where；is being held
B. the place where；has been held
D. which；has been held
4. B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：——你收到工作申请的回复了吗？——没有。我一直在等。根据语
境可知，工作申请已经发出，还没有收到回复。因此推断wait是说话当时存在的动作。表示现阶段存在的动作或状态，用现在进行时。故选B。
进步，在于总结。我在这，总结在哪儿？
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