图书管理系统毕业论文

毕业设计报告(论文)

图书管理系统的设计与实现

所 属 系： 计算机工程系 专 业： 计算机科学与技术（软件工程方向） 学 号： XXXXXXXX 姓 名： XXXXXX 指导教师： XXXXXX 起止日期： 2014.02.19 - 2014.06.02 设计地点： 东南大学成贤学院

东南大学成贤学院毕业设计报告（论文）

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学生签名： 日 期：

图书管理系统的设计与实现

摘要

当今时代是飞速发展的信息时代。在各行各业中离不开信息处理，这正是计算机被广泛应用于信息管理系统的环境。计算机的最大好处在于利用它能够进行信息管理。使用计算机进行信息控制，不仅提高了工作效率，而且大大的提高了其安全性。尤其对于复杂的信息管理，计算机能够充分发挥它的优越性。计算机进行信息管理与信息管理系统的开发密切相关，系统的开发是系统管理的前提。

本系统就是为了管理好图书馆信息而设计的。

很多学校都有自己的图书馆，而传统的图书管理全部采用手工管理很费时费力，效率很低，而且也不利于图书的查找与管理。这些缺点随着图书数量的增加会更加明显。目前也有很多的高校也已有了自己的图书管理系统，但是在使用中发现其管理系统的功能不够完善与丰富，不能更好的满足图书管理的需要。本课题着力于设计开发一个功能完善实用的图书管理系统。

该系统为针对目前普遍的图书管理系统存在的功能不全、操作复杂、系统要求高等一系列问题，而设想一个具有个性化的图书管理系统。基于此问题，有必要建立一个图书管理系统有效的支持Web服务，以使图书管理工作规范化、系统化、程序化，提高信息处理的速度和准确性，并且能通过Internet能够及时、准确修改图书情况。本系统的设计有效的支持Web访问，是的资源利用最大化用户只需要通过浏览器就可以实现操作和操作简单灵活。此设计的目标在于开发一个功能齐全，操作简单的图书馆借阅系统。

关键词：MySql数据库；Eclipse技术；Tomcat服务器；图书管理；借阅管理；

I

Book management system design and Implementation

Abstract

The present era is the rapid development of the information age. Cannot leave the information processing in all walks of life, it is widely used in computerinformation management system environment. The biggest advantage is that the computer can use it for information management. The use of computer control of information, not only improve the work efficiency, and greatly improved its security. Especially for complex information management, computer can give full play to its advantages. Information management and information management system of the computer is closely related, system development is a prerequisite for system management.

The system is to manage information and library design.

Many schools have their own libraries, while the traditional books managementall adopt manual management is very time consuming, low efficiency, but also not conducive to search and management of the library. These shortcomings will increase the number of books with more obvious. At present there are manyuniversities also have own library management system, but found the use of themanagement function of the system is not perfect and rich, can not meet theneeds of Library management. This paper focuses on the design and development of a library management system with perfect functions and practical.

The system is aiming at a series of problems existing in the higher requirements of library management system general function not entire, complex operation,system, and the idea of a personalized library management system. Based on this problem, it is necessary to establish a library management system effectivelysupport the Web service, the library management standardization,systematization, program, improve the speed and accuracy of information processing, and through the Internet can timely, accurately modify books. The design of the system effectively support Web access, is the use of resources to maximize the user need only through the browser can realize operation andsimple and flexible operation. This design goal is to develop a complete function,simple operation of the library system.

Keywords: MySql database; Eclipse technology; Tomcat server;

II

目录

摘要 ....................................................................................................................................................................... I 目录 ..................................................................................................................................................................... III 第一章 引言 .........................................................................................................................................................1

1.1 开发背景 ...............................................................................................................................................1 1.2 现有图书管理系统的概述 ...................................................................................................................1 1.3 开发图书管理系统的目的和意义 .......................................................................................................1 1.4 系统开发运行环境 ...............................................................................................................................1 1.5 论文结构介绍 .......................................................................................................................................2 第二章 系统开发相关介绍 .................................................................................................................................3

2.1 Eclipse基本介绍 ................................................................................................................................3 2.2 MySQL 概述 ...........................................................................................................................................3

2.2.1 MySQL简介 ................................................................................................................................3 2.2.2 MySQL应用环境 ........................................................................................................................3 2.3 Web技术 ................................................................................................................................................4

2.3.1 B/S模式 ....................................................................................................................................4 2.3.2 Tomcat服务器 ..........................................................................................................................4

第三章 图书管理系统分析 .................................................................................................................................5

3.1 可行性分析 ...........................................................................................................................................5

3.1.1 经济可行性 ...............................................................................................................................5 3.1.2 技术可行性 ...............................................................................................................................5 3.1.3 运行可行性 ...............................................................................................................................5 3.2 需求分析 ...............................................................................................................................................5 3.3 系统实现的目标 ...................................................................................................................................6 3.4 系统功能模块分析与设计 ...................................................................................................................6 3.5 系统功能结构图 ...................................................................................................................................7 3.6 功能模型 ...............................................................................................................................................7

3.6.1 图书管理 ...................................................................................................................................7 3.6.2 借阅管理 ...................................................................................................................................8 3.7 功能分析说明 .....................................................................................................................................10 3.8 系统流程图 .........................................................................................................................................10 第四章 数据库设计 ........................................................................................................................................... 11

4.1 数据库设计 ......................................................................................................................................... 11 4.2 数据库关系图 .....................................................................................................................................17 第五章 系统程序设计 .......................................................................................................................................18

5.1 概述 .....................................................................................................................................................18 5.2 登录模块 .............................................................................................................................................18 5.3 个人信息模块 .....................................................................................................................................21 5.4 图书管理模块 .....................................................................................................................................24 5.5 借阅管理模块 .....................................................................................................................................27 第六章 系统功能测试 .......................................................................................................................................31

6.1 测试目标 .............................................................................................................................................31 6.2 测试内容 .............................................................................................................................................31 参考文献 .............................................................................................................................................................32

III

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